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A Study to Investigate Health Related Quality of Life With a Pharmacist Intervention Compared to Treatment as Usual in Participants With Severe Mental Illness and Substance Use Disorder Receiving Treatment From FACT Teams. (pharmaFACT)

13. maj 2026 opdateret af: Anne Landheim, Sykehuset Innlandet HF

Optimizing Pharmacotherapy in Severe Mental Illness and Substance Use Disorder; Integrating a Clinical Pharmacist Into FACT Teams

The study aims to evaluate the impact of integrating a clinical pharmacist into Flexible Assertive Community (FACT) teams on health-related quality of life and pharmacotherapy for individuals with severe mental illness and substance use disorders. This is a pragmatic effectiveness study using a stepped wedge cluster randomized trial design. Four FACT teams from FACT Innlandet will serve as clusters, transitioning from standard care (control) to intervention in a randomized sequence. The intervention involves integrating a clinical pharmacist into the interdisciplinary FACT teams. Participants will be adults (over 18 years old), receiving treatment from participating FACT teams, diagnosed with severe mental illness or substance use disorder and prescribed at least one psychotropic medication. Exclusion criteria include inability to provide informed consent, planned discharge within the first three months of period 1, or inability to communicate in Norwegian or English. The control group receives standard care provided by FACT teams. The intervention group will have a clinical pharmacist integrated into the FACT team performing medication reconciliation, comprehensive medication reviews, patient counselling, and interdisciplinary discussions to resolve medication-related problems. A sample size of 160 patients is estimated based on an effect size of 0.25, 80% power and alpha=0.05. The primary endpoint is change in patient-reported health related quality of life, measured using the EuroQoL-5 dimensions-5 levels (EQ-5D-5L) and Visual Analog Scale, EQ-VAS scores from baseline to the end of the intervention.

Studieoversigt

Status

Ikke rekrutterer endnu

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

160

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Undersøgelse Kontakt Backup

Studiesteder

Deltagelseskriterier

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Berettigelseskriterier

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  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

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Ingen

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age over 18 years old
  • Included in and receiving treatment from a participating FACT team
  • Diagnosed with severe mental illness and/or substance use disorder
  • Prescribed one or more psychotropic medication
  • Signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients not being competent or have the decision-making capacity to consent
  • Planned discharge from the team within the first three months of period 1
  • Patients not able to communicate in Norwegian or English

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Sundhedstjenesteforskning
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Intervention
A clinical pharmacist will perform medication reconciliation, medication reviews and patient counselling.
Andre navne:
  • Medication optimization
Ingen indgriben: Control phase

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Patient-reported health related quality of life
Tidsramme: EQ-5D-5L and EQ VAS will be assessed in period 1 (baseline (time 0-4 months), period 2 (4-8 months), period 3 (8-12 months), period 4 (12-16 months, period 5 (16-20 months) and period 6 (20-24 months).
Questionnaire EuroQoL EQ-5D-5L and EQ-VAS. The results from the questionnaire EQ-5D-5L will be reported as a five digit health profile, an index value calculated using the Norwegian value set with a score between 0 and 1, where 0 is death and 1 is full health. The EQ-VAS (visual analogue scale) is reported on a scale between 0-100 where 0 is worst imaginable health and 100 is best imaginable health.
EQ-5D-5L and EQ VAS will be assessed in period 1 (baseline (time 0-4 months), period 2 (4-8 months), period 3 (8-12 months), period 4 (12-16 months, period 5 (16-20 months) and period 6 (20-24 months).

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change in patient reported psychiatric burden
Tidsramme: The SCL-90-R will be assessed at control conditions and after completion of the pharmacist intervention per patient, estimated median of 2 months.
Questionnaire SCL-90-R. The results from the questionnaire will be reported as a mean Global Severity Index between 0-4, where 0 is no reported symptoms and above 2 is severe distress.
The SCL-90-R will be assessed at control conditions and after completion of the pharmacist intervention per patient, estimated median of 2 months.
Change in patient reported attitudes towards pharmacological treatment
Tidsramme: The BMQ will be assesed at control conditions and after completion of the pharmacist intervention per patient, estimated median of 2 months.
Questionnaire Beliefs about medicines - BMQ. Results from the questionnaire will be reported as mean +/- standard deviation for each subscale. Necessity-Concerns differential will be calculated, where a positive score indicates that perceived benefits outweigh conserns, a negative score indicates that concerns outweigh perceived benefits, and a score around zero indicates ambivalent beliefs.
The BMQ will be assesed at control conditions and after completion of the pharmacist intervention per patient, estimated median of 2 months.

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Studieleder: Jørgen Bramness, Professor, UiT The Arctic University of Norway
  • Ledende efterforsker: Anne Signe Landheim, Innlandet Hospital Trust Norway

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

1. maj 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

1. april 2028

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

1. februar 2031

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

30. april 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

13. maj 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

19. maj 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

19. maj 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

13. maj 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. maj 2026

Mere information

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