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Effects Of A Rehabilitation Protocol On Muscle Strength, Muscle Fatigue And Postural Control In Post-Dengue And Chikungunya Patients

20. mai 2026 oppdatert av: Maria Cláudia Valente Almeida, Universidade do Estado do Pará

Effects Of A Rehabilitation Protocol On Muscle Strength, Muscle Fatigue And Postural Control In Post-Dengue And Chikungunya Patients: Non-Randomized Clinical Trial

Introduction: Dengue and Chikungunya arboviral diseases are considered major public health challenges in tropical regions due to high infection rates and the occurrence of musculoskeletal sequelae that impair strength, balance, and functionality. After the acute phase, symptoms such as fatigue, joint pain, muscle weakness, and postural instability are common, reducing quality of life and hindering social and occupational reintegration.Objective: To analyze the effects of a rehabilitation protocol on muscle fatigue, muscle strength, and postural control in post-Dengue and Chikungunya patients.Methods: This is a non-randomized clinical trial conducted at the Integrated Laboratory for Research and Care in Infectious and Sequelae Diseases (LabDIS/UEPA). Individuals of both sexes, aged over 18 years, with a confirmed diagnosis of Dengue and/or Chikungunya within the last five years will be included. Data collection will include a clinical interview, surface electromyography of the flexor carpi radialis, tibialis anterior, lateral and medial gastrocnemius muscles, hydraulic and electronic dynamometry, manovacuometry, and baropodometry. The rehabilitation protocol will consist of twenty supervised sessions of aerobic, anaerobic, and respiratory exercises.Expected Results: Improvements in muscle strength, muscle fatigue, and postural control are expected following the intervention.Conclusion: The findings may support physiotherapeutic strategies aimed at improving strength, fatigue, and balance, expanding knowledge on the neuromuscular and respiratory consequences of arboviral diseases, and contributing to the development of evidence-based rehabilitation protocols, with potential positive impacts on healthcare delivery and public health policies.

Studieoversikt

Status

Har ikke rekruttert ennå

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Antatt)

54

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

  • Brasil
    • Pará
      • Belém, Pará, Brasil, 66.087-670
        • Universidade do Estado do Pará
        • Ta kontakt med:

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Voksen
  • Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adults aged 18 years or older
  • Individuals of both sexes
  • Residents of the 1st, 4th, or 11th Health Regions of the state of Pará
  • Confirmed diagnosis of Dengue (DENV) and/or Chikungunya (CHIKV) infection by serological testing (ELISA or IgG/IgM)
  • Diagnosis confirmed within the last 5 years
  • Ability to provide written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Hemodynamic instability
  • Musculoskeletal instability, including fractures or acute muscle injuries
  • Cognitive deficits impairing the understanding of commands or study procedures
  • History of balance disorders prior to Dengue or Chikungunya infection
  • Obesity
  • Blindness or low vision
  • Hearing impairment

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Sekvensiell tildeling
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Intervention Group
Post-Dengue And Chikungunya Patients
Annen: Exercise
The rehabilitation protocol will include 20 sessions, twice weekly. Anaerobic training will involve vertical chest press, lat pulldown, leg extension, and 180° leg press, with a prior 1RM test. Sessions 1-5 and 11-15: 3 sets of 12 reps at 55% 1RM; sessions 6-10 and 16-20: 3 sets of 15 reps at 55% 1RM. Aerobic training will be performed on a treadmill or cycle ergometer, progressing from 41-50% HRR (sessions 1-5), 51-60% (6-10), 61-70% (11-15), and 71-80% (16-20). Respiratory training will use the PowerBreathe® device: sessions 1-10 at 30% MIP with 10 repetitions, and sessions 11-20 at 40% MIP with 10 repetitions.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Muscle fatigue assessed by surface electromyography
Tidsramme: Baseline and immediately after completion of the intervention protocol
Surface electromyography (EMG) will be used to evaluate muscle activity and fatigue of the flexor carpi radialis, tibialis anterior, medial gastrocnemius, and lateral gastrocnemius muscles using the New Miotool Wireless® system. Muscle fatigue will be analyzed through Mean Frequency (MNF) slope during sustained isometric contraction
Baseline and immediately after completion of the intervention protocol

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Handgrip strength assessed by hydraulic dynamometry
Tidsramme: Baseline and immediately after completion of the intervention protocol
Handgrip strength will be measured using a calibrated Crown® hydraulic hand dynamometer following the American Society of Hand Therapists (ASHT) recommendations. Maximal isometric grip strength will be recorded in kilogram-force (kgf).
Baseline and immediately after completion of the intervention protocol
Peripheral muscle strength assessed by electronic dynamometry
Tidsramme: Baseline and immediately after completion of the intervention protocol
Maximum isometric muscle strength of wrist flexors/extensors and ankle dorsiflexors/plantar flexors will be assessed using the MedEOR Medtech® digital dynamometer. Strength values will be recorded in kilogram-force (kgf).
Baseline and immediately after completion of the intervention protocol
Postural control assessed by baropodometry
Tidsramme: Baseline and immediately after completion of the intervention protocol
Postural control and plantar pressure distribution will be evaluated using the Footwork Pro AM³ pressure platform. Stabilometric variables will include center of pressure displacement, oscillation area, and postural sway under eyes-open and eyes-closed conditions.
Baseline and immediately after completion of the intervention protocol
Respiratory muscle strength assessed by manovacuometry
Tidsramme: Baseline and immediately after completion of the intervention protocol
Respiratory muscle strength will be assessed using a digital manovacuometer (MVD300-U). Maximum inspiratory pressure (MIP) and maximum expiratory pressure (MEP) will be measured in cmH₂O.
Baseline and immediately after completion of the intervention protocol

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

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Sponsor

Universidade do Estado do Pará

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Antatt)

1. juli 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

1. juli 2027

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

30. juli 2027

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

7. mai 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

14. mai 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

22. mai 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

26. mai 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

20. mai 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. mai 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Nøkkelord

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • 7.646.502

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

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UBESLUTTE

IPD-planbeskrivelse

For statistical analysis purposes, the data may be shared with the study advisor.

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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