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QLF and Digital Imaging for Caries Activity Assessment After Orthodontic Treatment

20. mai 2026 oppdatert av: Andrea Cortes, Universidad El Bosque, Bogotá

Diagnostic Performance of Smartphone, 3D Imaging, QLF-D, and ICDAS Clinical Criteria for Non-Cavitated Caries Activity Assessment in Post-Orthodontic Patients Under a Preventive Program

This prospective longitudinal observational study aims to evaluate the diagnostic performance and agreement of Smartphone photography, intraoral 3D imaging, Quantitative Light-Induced Fluorescence Digital (QLF-D), and ICDAS clinical criteria for assessing non-cavitated caries lesion activity in post-orthodontic patients under a preventive follow-up program. Thirty participants aged 11 to 46 years with active initial caries lesions will be followed for three months. Clinical examinations, QLF-D imaging, smartphone photographs, and intraoral 3D scans will be obtained at baseline and follow-up visits combined with professional prophylaxis and oral hygiene reinforcement. The study will analyze changes in lesion activity, fluorescence parameters, and surface characteristics over time, as well as the agreement and diagnostic performance among the evaluated methods.

Studieoversikt

Detaljert beskrivelse

This prospective longitudinal observational study will evaluate the agreement and diagnostic performance of Smartphone photography, intraoral 3D imaging, Quantitative Light-Induced Fluorescence Digital (QLF-D), and ICDAS clinical criteria for assessing non-cavitated caries lesion activity in post-orthodontic patients.

Participants presenting active initial caries lesions on vestibular tooth surfaces will undergo clinical examinations, QLF-D imaging, smartphone photographs, and intraoral 3D scans at baseline and during a three-month preventive follow-up program. Professional prophylaxis and oral hygiene reinforcement will be performed throughout the study period.

Changes in clinical lesion activity, fluorescence parameters, and topographic characteristics will be analyzed to determine the monitoring capacity, agreement, and diagnostic performance of the evaluated methods. Patient acceptance of the diagnostic technologies will also be assessed.

Studietype

Observasjonsmessig

Registrering (Antatt)

30

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Barn
  • Voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Prøvetakingsmetode

Ikke-sannsynlighetsprøve

Studiepopulasjon

The study population will include post-orthodontic patients from Bogotá, Colombia, aged 11 to 46 years, presenting active non-cavitated caries lesions on vestibular tooth surfaces. Participants will be recruited from university clinical settings and enrolled in a preventive follow-up program involving clinical and digital caries assessment methods.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participants aged 11 to 46 years
  • Completed fixed orthodontic treatment
  • Presence of at least four active non-cavitated caries lesions (ICDAS 1-3)
  • Lesions located on vestibular surfaces of anterior teeth and/or premolars
  • Ability to attend follow-up visits during the three-month study period
  • Signed informed consent and/or assent form

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Systemic conditions affecting salivary flow or enamel structure
  • Extensive cavitated lesions requiring restorative treatment
  • Ongoing orthodontic treatment
  • Use of medications that significantly affect oral conditions
  • Inability to cooperate with imaging procedures or follow-up visits

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter og intervensjoner

Gruppe / Kohort
Post-Orthodontic Patients With Non-Cavitated Caries Lesions
Participants aged 11 to 46 years who have completed fixed orthodontic treatment and present at least four active non-cavitated caries lesions (ICDAS 1-3) on vestibular surfaces of anterior teeth or premolars. Participants will undergo clinical assessment using ICDAS criteria, QLF-D imaging, smartphone photography, and intraoral 3D scanning during a three-month preventive follow-up program that includes professional prophylaxis and oral hygiene reinforcement.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Diagnostic Agreement Measured by Weighted Kappa Between ICDAS Clinical Assessment and QLF-D, Smartphone Photography, and Intraoral 3D Imaging for Non-Cavitated Caries Lesion Activity
Tidsramme: Baseline, 3 months and 6 months
Diagnostic agreement among ICDAS clinical criteria, QLF-D fluorescence parameters, smartphone intraoral photographs, and intraoral 3D imaging for identifying active and inactive non-cavitated caries lesions in post-orthodontic patients.
Baseline, 3 months and 6 months

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Antatt)

21. juli 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

4. desember 2026

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

22. april 2027

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

14. mai 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

20. mai 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

27. mai 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

27. mai 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

20. mai 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. mai 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

IPD-planbeskrivelse

Individual participant data will not be shared due to confidentiality and privacy considerations related to clinical images and personal health information collected during the study. De-identified aggregate results will be reported in scientific publications and presentations.

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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