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Effectiveness of Health Literacy Program for Polypharmacy Patients (HLP-CKD) (HLP-CKD)

3. juni 2026 oppdatert av: Wanpen Waelveerakup, Nakhon Pathom Rajabhat University

Effectiveness of the Health Literacy Promotion Program to Prevent Chronic Kidney Disease of Patients Who Use Polypharmacy

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a health literacy promotion program in preventing chronic kidney disease (CKD) among patients who use multiple medications (polypharmacy). Participants will be divided into two groups: an experimental group receiving the health literacy program and a control group receiving standard care. The study will measure improvements in health literacy levels and CKD prevention behaviors over a specific period. It is expected that the program will help patients better manage their medications and reduce the risk of developing kidney complications.

Studieoversikt

Detaljert beskrivelse

Background: Patients with polypharmacy are at a higher risk of drug-induced kidney injury. Enhancing health literacy is a key strategy to empower these patients to engage in protective health behaviors.

Objectives: 1) To compare health literacy scores before and after participating in the program. 2) To compare CKD prevention behaviors between the experimental and control groups.

Methodology: This is a quasi-experimental study with a pre-test/post-test design.

Experimental Group: Receives the "Health Literacy Promotion Program," which includes educational sessions, skill-building for medication management, and follow-up support.

Control Group: Receives routine nursing care and standard health education. Intervention Details: The program focuses on 6 aspects of health literacy: access, understanding, communication, questioning, decision-making, and practice.

Data Collection: Data will be collected using validated questionnaires for health literacy and CKD prevention behavior at baseline and after the intervention (e.g., at week 12).

Analysis: Descriptive statistics and t-tests (Independent and Paired) will be used to evaluate the program's effectiveness.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Antatt)

104

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Studer Kontakt Backup

Studiesteder

    • Changwat Nakhon Pathom
      • Nakhon Pathom, Changwat Nakhon Pathom, Thailand, 73000
        • Health Promoting Hospital
        • Ta kontakt med:
        • Ta kontakt med:

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Voksen
  • Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients aged 55-74 years diagnosed with non-communicable diseases.
  • Currently taking 5 or more medications daily (Polypharmacy) for at least 6 months.
  • Have at least one risk factor for chronic kidney disease (e.g., Hypertension or Diabetes).
  • Able to communicate, read, and write in Thai.
  • Willing to participate in the 8-week program and follow-up assessments.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients already diagnosed with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) stage 3 - 5.
  • Having severe cognitive impairment or psychiatric disorders that prevent participation.
  • Having severe complications or being in an unstable clinical condition.
  • Planning to move out of the study area during the 12-week study period.

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebygging
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Enkelt

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Experimental Group
Participants in this group will receive the 8-week Health Literacy Promotion Program (HLP-CKD), which includes educational sessions, skill-building for medication management, and follow-up support.
An 8-week program consisting of educational sessions, skill-building for medication management, and follow-up support to prevent chronic kidney disease.
Aktiv komparator: Control Group
Participants in this group will receive routine nursing care and standard health education provided by the healthcare facility.
An 8-week program consisting of educational sessions, skill-building for medication management, and follow-up support to prevent chronic kidney disease.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Health Literacy Levels
Tidsramme: Baseline, 8 weeks (immediately after intervention), and 12 weeks (follow-up).
The total score of health literacy regarding chronic kidney disease (CKD) prevention, assessed using a validated Health Literacy Questionnaire. The tool evaluates 6 domains: access, understanding, communication, questioning, decision-making, and practice. Higher scores indicate a higher level of health literacy.
Baseline, 8 weeks (immediately after intervention), and 12 weeks (follow-up).
CKD Prevention Behaviors
Tidsramme: Baseline, 8 weeks, and 12 weeks.
The assessment of self-care behaviors to prevent chronic kidney disease, such as medication adherence, dietary control, and physical activity. Evaluated using the CKD Prevention Behavior Scale.
Baseline, 8 weeks, and 12 weeks.

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR)
Tidsramme: Baseline and 12 weeks (follow-up)
A key indicator of kidney function calculated based on serum creatinine level, age, and sex. It is used to monitor the stage of chronic kidney disease.
Baseline and 12 weeks (follow-up)
Serum Creatinine
Tidsramme: Baseline and 12 weeks (follow-up)
A waste product in the blood that is filtered by the kidneys. This value is used to calculate the eGFR and evaluate kidney health.
Baseline and 12 weeks (follow-up)
Urine Albumin-to-Creatinine Ratio (UACR)
Tidsramme: Baseline and 12 weeks (follow-up).
A marker used to detect albuminuria (protein in the urine), which is an early sign of kidney damage, especially in patients with chronic diseases.
Baseline and 12 weeks (follow-up).

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Wanpen Waelveerakup, Dr.P.H., Faculty of Nursing, Nakhon Pathom Rajabhat University

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Antatt)

15. juni 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

15. september 2026

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

15. november 2026

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

27. mai 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

27. mai 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

2. juni 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

4. juni 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

3. juni 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. mai 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

IPD-planbeskrivelse

Individual participant data will not be shared to protect the privacy and confidentiality of the participants, in accordance with the informed consent and institutional ethical guidelines.

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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