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Long Term Safety of Preoperative Percutaneous Intercostal Cryoneurolysis (CRYOFUP)

17. juni 2026 oppdatert av: Stefano Mariconti, Papa Giovanni XXIII Hospital

Long Term Safety of Preoperative Percutaneous Intercostal Cryoneurolysis: Neuropathic Pain, Quality of Life and Sensory Recovery in a Paediatric Cohort Following Pectus Excavatum Repair

Follow up of patients who underwent percutaneous cryoneurolysis for pectus excavatum repair (the Nuss procedure) pain management

Studieoversikt

Detaljert beskrivelse

Follow up of patients after receiving percutaneous cryoneurolysis for pectus excavatum repair, who undergo a physical examination and a neurosensory assessment of the chest wall at 1, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months postoperatively, corresponding to the scheduled follow-up visits. In addition, to evaluate neuropathic pain, chronic pain, and quality of life, patients complete validated questionnaires.

Studietype

Observasjonsmessig

Registrering (Antatt)

50

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

    • BG
      • Bergamo, BG, Italia, 24127
        • Rekruttering
        • Asst Papa Giovanni Xxiii
        • Ta kontakt med:

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Barn
  • Voksen
  • Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Prøvetakingsmetode

Ikke-sannsynlighetsprøve

Studiepopulasjon

Adolescents older than 14 years and young adults who underwent percutaneous cryoanalgesia between July 1, 2022 and December 31, 2026.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who underwent percutaneous cryoneurolysis.
  • Patients who underwent surgical correction of pectus excavatum according to the Nuss procedure.
  • Signed informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Refusal to participate in the study
  • Peripheral nervous system disorders
  • Age < 14 years
  • Failure to attend scheduled follow-up visits

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter og intervensjoner

Gruppe / Kohort
Intervensjon / Behandling
Patients who underwent percutaneous cryoneurolysis for the Nuss procedure pain management

All patients who underwent surgical correction of pectus excavatum via the Nuss procedure between July 1, 2022 and February 28, 2026 are considered eligible for enrollment. Additionally, for the prospective component, patients scheduled for surgery up to December 31, 2026 at the Pediatric Surgery department of our institution will be considered eligible.

Inclusion criteria:

Age greater than 14 years. Patients who underwent percutaneous cryoneurolysis. Patients who underwent surgical correction of pectus excavatum according to the Nuss procedure.

Exclusion criteria:

Patients who withhold consent to participate in the study, patients with pre-existing neurological conditions, and patients who do not attend the scheduled follow-up visits will be excluded from the study.

Assessment tools include validated questionnaires - the S-LANSS (Self-report Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Symptoms and Signs, range 0-24, higher scores indicating greater likelihood of neuropathic pain) and the PedsQL™ (Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory, v4.0, Adolescent/Young Adult Report, range 0-100, higher scores indicating better health-related quality of life) - together with the Patient Self-Assessment Sensory Scale (range 0-10, 0 indicating no sensitivity and 10 indicating normal sensitivity) and a structured physical examination of thoracic sensitivity. These tools are administered at pre-specified follow-up timepoints. The physical examination assesses four sensory modalities corresponding to specific afferent fibre classes of the intercostal nerves: cold thermal sensation (Aδ fibres, ice-water contact, 4-10°C), warm thermal sensation (C fibres, ~40°C water), light touch (Aβ fibres, camel-hair brush), and pressure sensitivity (Aβ fibres, Von Frey filament 5.07/10g)

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Self-report Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Symptoms and Signs (S-LANSS) questionnaire results
Tidsramme: The same patients are followed across multiple timepoints (1, 3, 6, 12, 24 months), allowing to track how S-LANSS score evolve over time.
To assess the incidence of neuropathic pain using the validated S-LANSS (Self-report Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Symptoms and Signs) scale, administered at the scheduled follow-up visits. The S-LANSS score ranges from 0 to 24, with higher scores indicating greater likelihood and severity of neuropathic pain (a score ≥12 is suggestive of pain of predominantly neuropathic origin
The same patients are followed across multiple timepoints (1, 3, 6, 12, 24 months), allowing to track how S-LANSS score evolve over time.

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL) questionnaire
Tidsramme: The same patients are assessed across multiple timepoints (1, 3, 6, 12, 24 months), allowing to track how quality of life evolve over time.
To describe the quality of life of patients using a specific validated questionnaire appropriate for adolescents and young adults (Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory - PedsQL™ version 4.0 for adolescents and young adults). The PedsQL total score ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better health-related quality of life.
The same patients are assessed across multiple timepoints (1, 3, 6, 12, 24 months), allowing to track how quality of life evolve over time.
chronic postoperative pain (CPSP) assessment
Tidsramme: The same patients are followed across multiple timepoints (1, 3, 6, 12, 24 months), allowing to track how chronic pain evolve over time.
To describe the incidence of chronic postoperative pain (CPSP), defined as persistence of pain beyond one month, according to two parameters: direct measurement using the NRS (Numeric Rating Scale) for pain intensity, and indirect measurement through consumption of analgesic medications included in the institutional current protocol (acetaminophen and NSAIDs). The NRS ranges from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain), with higher scores indicating greater pain intensity.
The same patients are followed across multiple timepoints (1, 3, 6, 12, 24 months), allowing to track how chronic pain evolve over time.
sensitivity recovery using the Patient Self-Assessment Sensory Scale
Tidsramme: The same patients are assessed across multiple timepoints (1, 3, 6, 12, 24 months), allowing to track how sensitivity recovery evolve over time.
To describe the evolution of thoracic thermotactile hypoesthesia over time, starting from the day of cryoneurolysis, using the Patient Self-Assessment Sensory Scale. The scale ranges from 0 to 10, with 0 indicating no sensitivity (complete anaesthesia) and 10 indicating maximal/normal sensitivity, with higher scores indicating better (more complete) sensory recovery.
The same patients are assessed across multiple timepoints (1, 3, 6, 12, 24 months), allowing to track how sensitivity recovery evolve over time.

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Etterforskere

  • Studiestol: Ezio Bonanomi, MD, Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Paediatric Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Unit, ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo, Italy.

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

2. februar 2025

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

13. juni 2026

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

15. januar 2029

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

13. juni 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

13. juni 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

18. juni 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

22. juni 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

17. juni 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. juni 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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