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Long Term Safety of Preoperative Percutaneous Intercostal Cryoneurolysis (CRYOFUP)

17 juni 2026 uppdaterad av: Stefano Mariconti, Papa Giovanni XXIII Hospital

Long Term Safety of Preoperative Percutaneous Intercostal Cryoneurolysis: Neuropathic Pain, Quality of Life and Sensory Recovery in a Paediatric Cohort Following Pectus Excavatum Repair

Follow up of patients who underwent percutaneous cryoneurolysis for pectus excavatum repair (the Nuss procedure) pain management

Studieöversikt

Detaljerad beskrivning

Follow up of patients after receiving percutaneous cryoneurolysis for pectus excavatum repair, who undergo a physical examination and a neurosensory assessment of the chest wall at 1, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months postoperatively, corresponding to the scheduled follow-up visits. In addition, to evaluate neuropathic pain, chronic pain, and quality of life, patients complete validated questionnaires.

Studietyp

Observationell

Inskrivning (Beräknad)

50

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studiekontakt

Studieorter

    • BG
      • Bergamo, BG, Italien, 24127
        • Rekrytering
        • Asst Papa Giovanni Xxiii
        • Kontakt:

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

  • Barn
  • Vuxen
  • Äldre vuxen

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Testmetod

Icke-sannolikhetsprov

Studera befolkning

Adolescents older than 14 years and young adults who underwent percutaneous cryoanalgesia between July 1, 2022 and December 31, 2026.

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who underwent percutaneous cryoneurolysis.
  • Patients who underwent surgical correction of pectus excavatum according to the Nuss procedure.
  • Signed informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Refusal to participate in the study
  • Peripheral nervous system disorders
  • Age < 14 years
  • Failure to attend scheduled follow-up visits

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter och interventioner

Grupp / Kohort
Intervention / Behandling
Patients who underwent percutaneous cryoneurolysis for the Nuss procedure pain management

All patients who underwent surgical correction of pectus excavatum via the Nuss procedure between July 1, 2022 and February 28, 2026 are considered eligible for enrollment. Additionally, for the prospective component, patients scheduled for surgery up to December 31, 2026 at the Pediatric Surgery department of our institution will be considered eligible.

Inclusion criteria:

Age greater than 14 years. Patients who underwent percutaneous cryoneurolysis. Patients who underwent surgical correction of pectus excavatum according to the Nuss procedure.

Exclusion criteria:

Patients who withhold consent to participate in the study, patients with pre-existing neurological conditions, and patients who do not attend the scheduled follow-up visits will be excluded from the study.

Assessment tools include validated questionnaires - the S-LANSS (Self-report Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Symptoms and Signs, range 0-24, higher scores indicating greater likelihood of neuropathic pain) and the PedsQL™ (Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory, v4.0, Adolescent/Young Adult Report, range 0-100, higher scores indicating better health-related quality of life) - together with the Patient Self-Assessment Sensory Scale (range 0-10, 0 indicating no sensitivity and 10 indicating normal sensitivity) and a structured physical examination of thoracic sensitivity. These tools are administered at pre-specified follow-up timepoints. The physical examination assesses four sensory modalities corresponding to specific afferent fibre classes of the intercostal nerves: cold thermal sensation (Aδ fibres, ice-water contact, 4-10°C), warm thermal sensation (C fibres, ~40°C water), light touch (Aβ fibres, camel-hair brush), and pressure sensitivity (Aβ fibres, Von Frey filament 5.07/10g)

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Self-report Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Symptoms and Signs (S-LANSS) questionnaire results
Tidsram: The same patients are followed across multiple timepoints (1, 3, 6, 12, 24 months), allowing to track how S-LANSS score evolve over time.
To assess the incidence of neuropathic pain using the validated S-LANSS (Self-report Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Symptoms and Signs) scale, administered at the scheduled follow-up visits. The S-LANSS score ranges from 0 to 24, with higher scores indicating greater likelihood and severity of neuropathic pain (a score ≥12 is suggestive of pain of predominantly neuropathic origin
The same patients are followed across multiple timepoints (1, 3, 6, 12, 24 months), allowing to track how S-LANSS score evolve over time.

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL) questionnaire
Tidsram: The same patients are assessed across multiple timepoints (1, 3, 6, 12, 24 months), allowing to track how quality of life evolve over time.
To describe the quality of life of patients using a specific validated questionnaire appropriate for adolescents and young adults (Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory - PedsQL™ version 4.0 for adolescents and young adults). The PedsQL total score ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better health-related quality of life.
The same patients are assessed across multiple timepoints (1, 3, 6, 12, 24 months), allowing to track how quality of life evolve over time.
chronic postoperative pain (CPSP) assessment
Tidsram: The same patients are followed across multiple timepoints (1, 3, 6, 12, 24 months), allowing to track how chronic pain evolve over time.
To describe the incidence of chronic postoperative pain (CPSP), defined as persistence of pain beyond one month, according to two parameters: direct measurement using the NRS (Numeric Rating Scale) for pain intensity, and indirect measurement through consumption of analgesic medications included in the institutional current protocol (acetaminophen and NSAIDs). The NRS ranges from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain), with higher scores indicating greater pain intensity.
The same patients are followed across multiple timepoints (1, 3, 6, 12, 24 months), allowing to track how chronic pain evolve over time.
sensitivity recovery using the Patient Self-Assessment Sensory Scale
Tidsram: The same patients are assessed across multiple timepoints (1, 3, 6, 12, 24 months), allowing to track how sensitivity recovery evolve over time.
To describe the evolution of thoracic thermotactile hypoesthesia over time, starting from the day of cryoneurolysis, using the Patient Self-Assessment Sensory Scale. The scale ranges from 0 to 10, with 0 indicating no sensitivity (complete anaesthesia) and 10 indicating maximal/normal sensitivity, with higher scores indicating better (more complete) sensory recovery.
The same patients are assessed across multiple timepoints (1, 3, 6, 12, 24 months), allowing to track how sensitivity recovery evolve over time.

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Utredare

  • Studiestol: Ezio Bonanomi, MD, Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Paediatric Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Unit, ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo, Italy.

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

2 februari 2025

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

13 juni 2026

Avslutad studie (Beräknad)

15 januari 2029

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

13 juni 2026

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

13 juni 2026

Första postat (Faktisk)

18 juni 2026

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

22 juni 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

17 juni 2026

Senast verifierad

1 juni 2026

Mer information

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