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Pilot Trial of Robotic Hand Therapy After Stroke

Robotic-Assisted Hand Therapy for Neurorehabilitation in Adults With Hand Sensorimotor Impairments Following a Stroke: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial

This pilot study will test whether the GRIP program-a soft robotic glove with virtual-reality training-can improve hand and arm function in adults undergoing inpatient rehabilitation after a recent stroke. About 20 participants will be randomly assigned to either the GRIP program or action-observation therapy with education, in addition to usual care. The study will assess motor improvement, safety, and acceptability over approximately six weeks.

Studieoversikt

Status

Har ikke rekruttert ennå

Forhold

Detaljert beskrivelse

The goal of this pilot clinical trial is to determine whether the Glove for Rehabilitation and Interactive Practice (GRIP) program can help improve hand and arm movement in adults who have difficulty using their hand after a recent stroke. The GRIP program uses a soft robotic glove and a virtual reality training platform. It is added to the usual rehabilitation care that participants already receive.

The main questions this study aims to answer are:

  • Does the GRIP program help improve hand and arm movement?
  • Is the GRIP program safe?
  • Do participants find the GRIP program acceptable, comfortable, and engaging? (qualitatively).

Researchers will compare the Glove for Rehabilitation and Interactive Practice (GRIP) program with action-observation therapy and education. Action-observation therapy means watching videos of hand movements and then practicing the same movements. Both groups will also receive their usual rehabilitation care. This study will include about 20 adults who are in an inpatient rehabilitation program after a stroke and who have difficulty using their hand.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Antatt)

20

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Studer Kontakt Backup

Studiesteder

    • Quebec
      • Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H3S 2J4
        • Institut de réadaptation Gingras-Lindsay-de-Montréal
        • Ta kontakt med:
        • Ta kontakt med:
        • Underetterforsker:
          • Katherine Samuel, Master's degree
        • Hovedetterforsker:
          • Marika Demers, PhD
        • Hovedetterforsker:
          • Johanne Higgins, PhD

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Voksen
  • Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • First unilateral stroke (<6-month post-stroke at enrollment)
  • ≥18 years old
  • Hand sensorimotor impairments
  • Able to understand and follow a two-step instruction
  • Admitted to the rehabilitation center and participating in the stroke program

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Severe spasticity (score ≥3 on the Modified Ashworth Scale)
  • Unilateral spatial neglect
  • Moderate to severe hand pain
  • Significant motor impairment of the fingers (active finger flexion/extension less than 10°)
  • Any medical condition that may interfere with participation

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Enkelt

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Glove for Rehabilitation and Interactive Practice (GRIP) program
10 participants will be randomly assigned to this group.
Participants will receive the GRIP program in addition to usual rehabilitation care. The program uses a soft robotic glove worn on the affected hand together with a non-immersive virtual-reality system that displays hand exercises and a virtual hand that moves with the participant's real movements. The glove can provide assistance or resistance to support grasping practice and strengthening. Training focuses on repeated grasping tasks and strategies to increase use of the affected hand in daily activities. The program includes ten supervised 30-minute sessions over two weeks.
Andre navn:
  • hand exosqueleton coupled with a virtual reality program
Aktiv komparator: Action-Observation Therapy (AOT) and Education
10 participants will be randomly assigned to this group.
Participants will receive usual rehabilitation care plus action-observation therapy (AOT). They will complete ten self-directed 30-minute AOT sessions over two weeks. Each session consists of repeated cycles of watching short videos of hand movements and then attempting to reproduce those movements with the affected hand. Videos will match the grasp types practiced in the intervention arm. Participants will also attend three individual education sessions on post-stroke arm and hand recovery, including strategies to increase use of the affected hand in daily activities.
Andre navn:
  • Utdanning
  • Action-Observation Therapy

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Fugl-Meyer Assessment Upper Extremity (FMA-UE)
Tidsramme: At enrollment , post-intervention (at 2 weeks), and 1 month follow-up (at 6 weeks)
It is a stroke-specific, performance-based impairment index designed to measure upper extremity motor recovery after stroke.
At enrollment , post-intervention (at 2 weeks), and 1 month follow-up (at 6 weeks)

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Action Research Arm Test
Tidsramme: At enrollment, post-intervention (at 2 weeks), 1 month follow-up (at 6 weeks)
Observational measure that examines upper limb functional recovery
At enrollment, post-intervention (at 2 weeks), 1 month follow-up (at 6 weeks)

Andre resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Box and Blocks
Tidsramme: At enrollment, post-intervention (at 2 weeks), 1 month follow-up (at 6 weeks)
Unilateral gross manual dexterity
At enrollment, post-intervention (at 2 weeks), 1 month follow-up (at 6 weeks)
Nine-Hole Peg Test
Tidsramme: At enrollment, post-intervention (at 2 weeks), 1 month follow-up (at 6 weeks)
Fine manual dexterity
At enrollment, post-intervention (at 2 weeks), 1 month follow-up (at 6 weeks)
ABILHAND questionnaire
Tidsramme: At enrollment, post-intervention (at 2 weeks), 1 month follow-up (at 6 weeks)
Semi-structured item-response questionnaire that measures manual ability according to an individual's perceived difficulty performing daily bimanual tasks.
At enrollment, post-intervention (at 2 weeks), 1 month follow-up (at 6 weeks)
Hand dynamometer
Tidsramme: At enrollment, post-intervention (at 2 weeks), 1 month follow up (at 6 weeks)
Grip strength measurement
At enrollment, post-intervention (at 2 weeks), 1 month follow up (at 6 weeks)
Pinch gauge
Tidsramme: At enrollment, post-intervention (at 2 weeks), 1 month follow-up (at 6 weeks)
To measure 2-finger pinch, 3-finger pinch and lateral pinch
At enrollment, post-intervention (at 2 weeks), 1 month follow-up (at 6 weeks)
Semi-structured interview with the GRIP group
Tidsramme: Post-intervention (at 2 weeks).
A qualitative semi-structured interview on the satisfaction with the intervention, perceived benefits, tolerance and engagement
Post-intervention (at 2 weeks).

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Etterforskere

  • Studieleder: Johanne Higgins, PhD, Université de Montréal, CRIR
  • Studieleder: Marika Demers, PhD, Université de Montréal, CRIR

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Antatt)

1. august 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

1. juli 2027

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

1. juli 2027

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

9. juli 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

9. juli 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

16. juli 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

16. juli 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

9. juli 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. juli 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

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NEI

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Nei

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