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Islet Function in Gestational Diabetes

4. september 2026 oppdatert av: Aoife Egan, Mayo Clinic
The purpose of this research is to understand how the function of the human pancreas changes during and after pregnancy.

Studieoversikt

Status

Rekruttering

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Antatt)

90

Fase

  • Fase 1

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Studer Kontakt Backup

Studiesteder

  • Forente stater
    • Minnesota
      • Rochester, Minnesota, Forente stater, 55905
        • Rekruttering
        • Mayo Clinic
        • Ta kontakt med:
          • Jeanette Laugen
          • Telefonnummer: 507-255-8110
        • Ta kontakt med:
          • Amy Zipse
          • Telefonnummer: 507-255-9278

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant individuals with a viable singleton pregnancy who have completed second trimester gestational diabetes screening and are eligible for classification as either gestational diabetes mellitus or no gestational diabetes mellitus.
  • Participants must be willing and able to provide informed consent and complete planned pregnancy and postpartum study visits.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Active systemic illness (e.g. chronic kidney disease, hypertension)
  • Pre-pregnancy diabetes mellitus
  • Multiple gestation, major fetal anomaly, or non-viable pregnancy on ultrasound
  • Fasting glucose ≥ 100 mg/dL or HbA1c ≥ 5.7% in early pregnancy
  • One abnormal value on the 3-hour 100 g oral glucose tolerance test
  • Glucose at least 190 mg/dL on glucose challenge testing without subsequent 3-hour oral glucose tolerance testing
  • Use of medication affecting glucose metabolism before pregnancy or in early pregnancy
  • Use of glucose-lowering medication (e.g. metformin, glyburide) other than insulin to treat gestational diabetes mellitus in the current pregnancy
  • History of upper gastrointestinal surgery that alters gastric emptying (e.g. bariatric surgery)
  • Hemoglobin < than 11 g/dL

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Grunnvitenskap
  • Tildeling: Ikke-randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Women With Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
Pregnant participants diagnosed with gestational diabetes mellitus who complete pregnancy and postpartum metabolic study visits.
Legemiddel: Exendin 9-39
Exendin 9-39 will be administered during one postpartum study day as an intravenous infusion at 300 pmol/kg/min for 4 hours, beginning 60 minutes before the graded glucose infusion and continuing through the end of the 180-minute glucose infusion study period
Eksperimentell: Women Without Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
Pregnant participants without gestational diabetes mellitus, matched to the gestational diabetes group by parity, age, ethnicity, gestational week at diagnosis comparator timepoint, and first trimester body mass index.
Legemiddel: Exendin 9-39
Exendin 9-39 will be administered during one postpartum study day as an intravenous infusion at 300 pmol/kg/min for 4 hours, beginning 60 minutes before the graded glucose infusion and continuing through the end of the 180-minute glucose infusion study period

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
G50
Tidsramme: During pregnancy at approximately 26 to 32 weeks gestation and during the postpartum period at approximately 6 weeks to 3 months after delivery.
The change in glucose concentration necessary to suppress glucagon secretion rate by 50%. A measurement of α-cell function.
During pregnancy at approximately 26 to 32 weeks gestation and during the postpartum period at approximately 6 weeks to 3 months after delivery.

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Glucagon Secretion Rate
Tidsramme: During pregnancy at approximately 26 to 32 weeks gestation and during the postpartum period at approximately 6 weeks to 3 months after delivery.
The amount of glucagon produced over time expressed as pmol/min. A measurement of α-cell function.
During pregnancy at approximately 26 to 32 weeks gestation and during the postpartum period at approximately 6 weeks to 3 months after delivery.
delta insulin secretion rate/delta glucose
Tidsramme: During pregnancy at approximately 26 to 32 weeks gestation and during the postpartum period at approximately 6 weeks to 3 months after delivery.
This measurement quantifies the change in insulin secretion in response to rising glucose concentrations. it is a surrogate of β-cell function. Insulin secretion rate will be calculated from C-peptide concentrations using nonparametric deconvolution and population-based measures of C-peptide kinetics.
During pregnancy at approximately 26 to 32 weeks gestation and during the postpartum period at approximately 6 weeks to 3 months after delivery.
β-Cell responsivity (Φ)
Tidsramme: During pregnancy at approximately 26 to 32 weeks gestation and during the postpartum period at approximately 6 weeks to 3 months after delivery.
This index quantifies the relationship between fasting glucose and fasting insulin secretion rate. This will allow us to assess and quantify fasting β-cell function.
During pregnancy at approximately 26 to 32 weeks gestation and during the postpartum period at approximately 6 weeks to 3 months after delivery.

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Mayo Clinic

Samarbeidspartnere

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Aoife Egan, MB, BCh, PhD, Mayo Clinic

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Antatt)

1. september 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

1. mars 2030

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

1. desember 2030

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

1. september 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

4. september 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

8. september 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

8. september 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

4. september 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. september 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • 26-007703
  • 1R01DK148528-01 (U.S. NIH-stipend/kontrakt)

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Ja

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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