Evaluation of Accelerometer-Based Neuromuscular Monitoring Reliability to Exclude Postoperative Residual Paralysis
Accelerometer-based neuromuscular monitoring is not the gold-standard method to evaluate residual postoperative paralysis but it represents the most simple, inexpensive and widespread tool in clinical practice. Train-of-four ratio (TOF-ratio) of 100% is considered the gold-standard to avoid PORC (post operative residual curarization).
This clinical trial is conducted to verify the reliability of accelerometer-based neuromuscular monitoring in order to exclude postoperative residual paralysis which is not highlighted by this instrument at a TOF-ratio=100%.
The study evaluates patients' neuromuscular recovery evaluated using pulmonary function tests after extubation at a TOFratio=100%. Administering placebo or sugammadex at a TOF ratio=100% allows to evaluate whether the recovery of muscle function is concrete, although the monitoring device shows a complete decurarization; patients treated with sugammadex should not be capable to perform better pulmonary function tests if a TOF ratio=100% is reliable.
Visão geral do estudo
Status
Condições
Intervenção / Tratamento
Descrição detalhada
From the beginning of the surgery to the time of extubation neuromuscular block is monitored with accelerographic monitor TOF-Watch SX. Patients are extubated when TOF-ratio is 100%.
Patients will perform pulmonary function tests (PFTs):
- the day ahead of surgery (for elegibility and training)
- 60 minutes before surgery
- 10 minutes after extubation
- 5 minutes after sugammadex or placebo administration
- 20 minutes after sugammadex or placebo administration.
The following parameters will be evaluated and compared between the 2 groups:
- Maximal Inspiratory Pressure (MIP)
- Maximal Expiratory Pressure (MEP)
- Forced Expiratory Volume in the first Second (FEV1)
- Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)
- Ratio of Maximum Expiratory Flow and Maximum Inspiratory Flow rate at 50% of vital capacity (MEF50/MIF50)
- PaO2, PaCO2, pH
- heart rate, blood pressure and respiratory rate
Changes of pulmonary tests performed before and after sugammadex or placebo will be compared between study groups.
Tipo de estudo
Inscrição (Real)
Estágio
- Não aplicável
Contactos e Locais
Locais de estudo
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Milan, Itália
- Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Dei Tumori
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-
Critérios de participação
Critérios de elegibilidade
Idades elegíveis para estudo
Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis
Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo
Descrição
Inclusion Criteria:
- patients undergoing major abdominal surgery
- age between 18 and 70 years
- ASA class 1 or 2
- patients scheduled for blended anesthesia (epidural + general anesthesia)
- patients capable to perform pulmonary function tests (preoperative values of MIP, MEP, FEV1% and FEV1/FVC in normal ranges).
Exclusion Criteria:
- known or suspected respiratory, cardiovascular or neuromuscular disease
- renal or hepatic failure
- known or suspected allergies to drugs used in the study
- risk for malignant hyperthermia
- pregnancy
- diagnosed depressive disorder
Plano de estudo
Como o estudo é projetado?
Detalhes do projeto
- Alocação: Randomizado
- Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
- Mascaramento: Triplo
Armas e Intervenções
Grupo de Participantes / Braço |
Intervenção / Tratamento |
|---|---|
|
Comparador Ativo: Sugamadex
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sugammadex 10 mg/ml diluted solution dosage: 1mg/kg i.v.
(0,1 ml/kg)
Outros nomes:
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Comparador de Placebo: Sodium chloride solution
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Sodium chloride solution 0,9% dosage: 0,1 ml/kg i.v.
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O que o estudo está medindo?
Medidas de resultados primários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
|
Maximum Inspiratory Pressure (MIP) changes after placebo or sugammadex
Prazo: 10 minutes after surgery and 5 minutes later
|
10 minutes after surgery and 5 minutes later (after placebo or sugammadex administration)
|
10 minutes after surgery and 5 minutes later
|
|
Maximum Expiratory Pressure (MEP) changes after placebo or sugammadex
Prazo: 10 minutes after surgery and 5 minutes later
|
10 minutes after surgery and 5 minutes later (after placebo or sugammadex administration)
|
10 minutes after surgery and 5 minutes later
|
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Forced Expiratory Volume after the first second (FEV1) changes after placebo or sugammadex
Prazo: 10 minutes after surgery and 5 minutes later
|
10 minutes after surgery and 5 minutes later (after placebo or sugammadex administration)
|
10 minutes after surgery and 5 minutes later
|
|
Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) changes after placebo or sugammadex
Prazo: 10 minutes after surgery and 5 minutes later
|
10 minutes after surgery and 5 minutes later (after placebo or sugammadex administration)
|
10 minutes after surgery and 5 minutes later
|
Medidas de resultados secundários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
|
Ratio of Maximum Expiratory Flow and Maximum Inspiratory Flow rate at 50% of vital capacity (MEF50/MIF50) changes after placebo or sugammadex
Prazo: 10 minutes after surgery and 5 minutes later
|
10 minutes after surgery and 5 minutes later (after placebo or sugammadex administration)
|
10 minutes after surgery and 5 minutes later
|
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Hemogasanalysis parameters changes after placebo or sugammadex
Prazo: 10 minutes after surgery and 5 minutes later
|
10 minutes after surgery and 5 minutes later (after placebo or sugammadex administration)
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10 minutes after surgery and 5 minutes later
|
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Swallow ability changes after placebo or sugammadex
Prazo: 10 minutes after surgery and 5 minutes later
|
10 minutes after surgery and 5 minutes later (after placebo or sugammadex administration)
|
10 minutes after surgery and 5 minutes later
|
Colaboradores e Investigadores
Investigadores
- Diretor de estudo: Federico Piccioni, MD, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei tumori - Milan
Publicações e links úteis
Datas de registro do estudo
Datas Principais do Estudo
Início do estudo
Conclusão Primária (Real)
Conclusão do estudo (Real)
Datas de inscrição no estudo
Enviado pela primeira vez
Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ
Primeira postagem (Estimativa)
Atualizações de registro de estudo
Última Atualização Postada (Estimativa)
Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade
Última verificação
Mais Informações
Termos relacionados a este estudo
Termos MeSH relevantes adicionais
Outros números de identificação do estudo
- INT-66/11
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