Targeted Rehabilitation to Improve Outcome After Knee Replacement- A Physiotherapy Study (TRIO-Physio)
Targeted Rehabilitation to Improve Outcome After Knee Replacement- A Physiotherapy Study (TRIO-Physio)
The TRIO-physio study is looking at how well patients with osteoarthritis recover after knee replacement surgery (also known as Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA)). Currently around 20% of patients are not satisfied after TKA. This project will look to find out if the research team can identify patients who will not recover well at an earlier stage, so that these patients can be helped sooner.
The study will try to determine if doing intense physiotherapy with patients who are not doing well at the first review (6 weeks after their operation) can improve how well they have recovered at one year.
Visão geral do estudo
Status
Condições
Intervenção / Tratamento
Descrição detalhada
The study is a randomised controlled trial comparing the effect of intensive physiotherapy compared to current standard of care therapy, targeted to patients performing poorly at 6 weeks following total knee replacement.
All patients will be made aware of the study pre-operatively at the recruiting centres. Prior to surgery they will complete the routine pre-operative outcome assessment questionnaires (Oxford Knee Score and EQ-5D) as part of the national PROMS program and then undergo the local standard total knee replacement and immediate post-operative care pathway.
All patients will be routinely reviewed 6 weeks post-operatively by the usual clinical teams. At this review the Oxford Knee Score will again be assessed. Those patients who report a score of 26 or less (on the 0-48 OKS scoring system), which is defined as poor by the Kalairajah classification (Kalairajah, 2005), will be approached to consent. If consent is given and the patient is eligible to enter the trial, randomisation into one of the following groups will occur: to standard care (encompassing a one off physiotherapy review, 6 weeks of home exercise prescription and final review) or to an interventional arm, where 18 sessions of structured physiotherapy will be administered over a 6 week period, where 6 of these sessions will be 'contact sessions' performed under the supervision of the physiotherapist.
All trial participants will be reviewed immediately post intervention (i.e. at 14 weeks post operation) and then by postal questionnaire at 26 and 52 weeks post-operation.
Tipo de estudo
Inscrição (Real)
Estágio
- Não aplicável
Contactos e Locais
Locais de estudo
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Aberdeen, Reino Unido, AB24 2ZN
- NHS Grampian
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Doncaster, Reino Unido
- Doncaster Royal Infirmary
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Edinburgh, Reino Unido, EH16 4SA
- NHS Lothian
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Oxford, Reino Unido, OX3 7HE
- Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust
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Portsmouth, Reino Unido, PO3 6AD
- Kim Brown
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Weston Super Mare, Reino Unido
- Weston Super Mare
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Critérios de participação
Critérios de elegibilidade
Idades elegíveis para estudo
Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis
Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo
Descrição
Inclusion Criteria:
- Undergoing primary total knee arthroplasty for osteoarthritis.
- Defined poor outcome (Oxford Knee Score less than or equal to 26) at first post-op review (6 weeks).
- Patients are able to consent and willing to comply with the study protocol
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients undergoing revision knee arthroplasty or fully constrained knee arthroplasty
- Knee replacement for a diagnosis other than osteoarthritis
- Patients unable to attend the study physiotherapy intervention centre
- Procedures done purely for pain relief (such as for patients with no walking capacity)
- Patients already receiving ongoing structured post-operative exercise rehabilitation
Plano de estudo
Como o estudo é projetado?
Detalhes do projeto
- Finalidade Principal: Tratamento
- Alocação: Randomizado
- Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
- Mascaramento: Nenhum (rótulo aberto)
Armas e Intervenções
Grupo de Participantes / Braço |
Intervenção / Tratamento |
|---|---|
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Comparador Ativo: Intensive physiotherapy
Participants will visit hospital for physiotherapy sessions once a week for 6 weeks in addition to completing prescribed exercises twice a week at home on their own.
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Participants will visit hospital for physiotherapy sessions once a week for 6 weeks in addition to completing prescribed exercises twice a week at home on their own.
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Comparador Ativo: Home physiotherapy excercises
Patients will be asked to complete prescribed exercises at home on their own 3 times a week for 6 weeks.
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Patients will be asked to complete prescribed exercises at home on their own 3 times a week for 6 weeks.
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O que o estudo está medindo?
Medidas de resultados primários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
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Oxford Knee Score
Prazo: 52 weeks post-operation
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Primary analysis will be 52 week outcome (Oxford Knee Score) in the enhanced physiotherapy intervention group compared to the current standard of care physiotherapy treatment group.
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52 weeks post-operation
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Medidas de resultados secundários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
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Patient satisfaction
Prazo: 52 weeks post-operation
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Assess patient satisfaction with knee arthroplasty. Assessed with a specific patient satisfaction question: Are you satisfied with your knee replacement? (Possible responses: very satisfied, satisfied, dissatisfied, very dissatisfied) Specific satisfaction with pain relief and functional ability will also be assessed. 4 additional sub-questions relating to facets of satisfaction:
(Possible answers: excellently, very well, well, fairly, poorly) |
52 weeks post-operation
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Knee function
Prazo: week 8 and week 14
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Assess the actual physical function of the patient as a result of the differing physiotherapy interventions.
Timed-get-up-and-go-test, assessed prior to (8-weeks post op) and following 6 week physiotherapy protocol (14 weeks post-op).
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week 8 and week 14
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Cost effectiveness
Prazo: 52 weeks post
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To evaluate the cost effectiveness of enhanced targeted physiotherapy.
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52 weeks post
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Colaboradores
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Hamish Simpson, University of Edinburgh
Publicações e links úteis
Publicações Gerais
- Hamilton DF, Beard DJ, Barker KL, Macfarlane GJ, Tuck CE, Stoddart A, Wilton T, Hutchinson JD, Murray GD, Simpson AHRW; TRIO investigators. Targeting rehabilitation to improve outcomes after total knee arthroplasty in patients at risk of poor outcomes: randomised controlled trial. BMJ. 2020 Oct 13;371:m3576. doi: 10.1136/bmj.m3576.
- Simpson AH, Hamilton DF, Beard DJ, Barker KL, Wilton T, Hutchison JD, Tuck C, Stoddard A, Macfarlane GJ, Murray GD. Targeted rehabilitation to improve outcome after total knee replacement (TRIO): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial. Trials. 2014 Feb 1;15:44. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-15-44.
Datas de registro do estudo
Datas Principais do Estudo
Início do estudo (Real)
Conclusão Primária (Real)
Conclusão do estudo (Real)
Datas de inscrição no estudo
Enviado pela primeira vez
Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ
Primeira postagem (Estimativa)
Atualizações de registro de estudo
Última Atualização Postada (Real)
Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade
Última verificação
Mais Informações
Termos relacionados a este estudo
Termos MeSH relevantes adicionais
Outros números de identificação do estudo
- Arthritis Research UK 20100
- 13\SS\0051 (Outro identificador: South East Scotland REC 01)
Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)
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