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Metabolic and Cognitive Parameters Following Partial Sleep Deprivation

10 augusti 2026 uppdaterad av: Uppsala University

Metabolic and Cognitive Effects of Sleep Deprivation

The purpose of this study is to determine whether partial sleep deprivation, as compared with normal sleep, influences certain metabolic and cognitive parameters, related to food intake, hunger and memory functions, when participants are shielded from external time cues.

Studieöversikt

Detaljerad beskrivning

It is predicted that partial sleep deprivation negatively affects the hormonal status, e.g. upregulating ghrelin and other hunger-promoting hunger hormones, while showing impaired memory functions. It is also predicted that participants will tend to increase their desired portion sizes after partial sleep deprivation, compared with after a normal night's sleep.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

18

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

    • Uppsala County
      • Uppsala, Uppsala County, Sverige, 75105
        • Department of Neuroscience, Uppsala University

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

20 år till 28 år (Vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Ja

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male
  • Age 20-28y
  • Healthy (self-reported) and not on medication
  • Non-smoking
  • Normal sleep-wake rhythm (i.e. 7-8 h per night, self-reported and verified by sleep diaries)
  • Normal dietary habits (regular meal pattern with daily breakfast)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Major illness
  • Taking any serious medications
  • Any sleep conditions (e.g. irregular bedtimes, sleep complaints)
  • Any dietary issues with the food items provided
  • A history of endocrine, neurological or psychiatric disorders
  • Shift work in the previous 3 months
  • Travel over several time zones within the previous two months

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Grundläggande vetenskap
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Crossover tilldelning
  • Maskning: Enda

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Partial sleep deprivation
Partial sleep deprivation: participants will have a 4-h sleep opportunity before a 'Blood Sample' will be taken, and the 'Memory tasks', 'Working memory function task' and 'Portion size task' will be performed. This will be followed by an 'Interference task', followed by repeated blood sampling and an 'Intake task'.
Deltagarna får ett datorprogram som ger dem möjlighet att välja de portioner av en mängd olika livsmedel som de helst skulle vilja konsumera
In the morning following partial sleep deprivation or normal sleep, a blood sample will be taken to assess the level of metabolism-linked and neurodegenerative-linked molecules, as well as to assay blood serum and plasma for the presence of hormones involved in hunger such as ghrelin
30-minute interference task
Participants will be allowed to learn a procedural memory task before going to bed. Participants will be retested in the morning to assess their change in performance. Other memory tests will also be given to assess the working memory performance in the morning following the intervention.
After a normal night of sleep or partial sleep deprivation, participants are presented with an ad libitum meal choice and can select the amount to ingest during a limited time window. Amount and selection will be recorded
Participants will be evaluated on their working memory performance in the morning following either nighttime intervention (NS or PSD)
Experimentell: Normal sleep
Normal sleep: participants will have an 8-h sleep opportunity before a 'Blood Sample' will be taken, and the 'Memory tasks', 'Working memory function task' and 'Portion size task' will be performed. This will be followed by an 'Interference task', followed with repeated blood sampling and an 'Intake task'.
Deltagarna får ett datorprogram som ger dem möjlighet att välja de portioner av en mängd olika livsmedel som de helst skulle vilja konsumera
In the morning following partial sleep deprivation or normal sleep, a blood sample will be taken to assess the level of metabolism-linked and neurodegenerative-linked molecules, as well as to assay blood serum and plasma for the presence of hormones involved in hunger such as ghrelin
30-minute interference task
Participants will be allowed to learn a procedural memory task before going to bed. Participants will be retested in the morning to assess their change in performance. Other memory tests will also be given to assess the working memory performance in the morning following the intervention.
After a normal night of sleep or partial sleep deprivation, participants are presented with an ad libitum meal choice and can select the amount to ingest during a limited time window. Amount and selection will be recorded
Participants will be evaluated on their working memory performance in the morning following either nighttime intervention (NS or PSD)

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Memory tasks
Tidsram: Change in memory performance between learning (at 2230 hours in NS and PSD condition) before going to sleep, and at 0800 and 0930 hours (following PSD or NS)
Procedural memory performance after learning a procedural memory task close to going to bed, followed by either partial sleep deprivation (PSD) or normal sleep (NS), and comparing the performance the following morning at two time points. Participants spatial memory performance in the morning at two time points, following PSD will also be compared with that following NS, after having learned such a memory task in the evening before going to bed.
Change in memory performance between learning (at 2230 hours in NS and PSD condition) before going to sleep, and at 0800 and 0930 hours (following PSD or NS)

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Circulating hormone levels
Tidsram: Change in circulating hormone levels and other metabolism-linked and neurodegeneration-associated molecules at 0730, 0830, 0910, 0925, 0940, 1010, 1040, 1105, and 1150 hours following the respective nighttime intervention and after the interference task
Interference task given at 0900 hours
Change in circulating hormone levels and other metabolism-linked and neurodegeneration-associated molecules at 0730, 0830, 0910, 0925, 0940, 1010, 1040, 1105, and 1150 hours following the respective nighttime intervention and after the interference task
Intake task
Tidsram: Change in intake at around 1200 hours, following the respective nighttime intervention (NS or PSD)
Participants are presented with an ad libitum meal choice and can select the amount to ingest during a limited time window. Amount and selection will be recorded.
Change in intake at around 1200 hours, following the respective nighttime intervention (NS or PSD)
Working memory function task
Tidsram: Change in memory performance at 0800 hours and after the interference task again at 0930 hours (between and following PSD or NS)
Participants will be evaluated on their working memory performance in the morning following either nighttime intervention (NS or PSD) and before and after an interference task
Change in memory performance at 0800 hours and after the interference task again at 0930 hours (between and following PSD or NS)
Portion Size Task
Tidsram: Change in selected portion size from baseline (at 0800 hours following the nighttime intervention), to one hour later, i.e. after an interference task
Participants will be evaluated on their tendency to choose larger or smaller portions of a variety of meal items on a computer screen. This will be conducted both following partial sleep deprivation and normal sleep, and changes before and after a short interference task will be compared between these two conditions.
Change in selected portion size from baseline (at 0800 hours following the nighttime intervention), to one hour later, i.e. after an interference task

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Christian Benedict, PhD, Department of Neuroscience, Uppsala University

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

1 april 2013

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

1 september 2014

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

1 september 2014

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

21 februari 2013

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

28 mars 2013

Första postat (Beräknad)

4 april 2013

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

12 augusti 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

10 augusti 2026

Senast verifierad

1 augusti 2026

Mer information

Denna information hämtades direkt från webbplatsen clinicaltrials.gov utan några ändringar. Om du har några önskemål om att ändra, ta bort eller uppdatera dina studieuppgifter, vänligen kontakta register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ändring har implementerats på clinicaltrials.gov, kommer denna att uppdateras automatiskt även på vår webbplats .

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