Pulmonary Rehabilitation in Asthmatic Patient
5 augusti 2019 uppdaterad av: Fernanda de Cordoba Lanza
Pulmonary Rehabilitation in Asthmatic Pediatric Patients: Randomized Clinical Trial
Asthma is one of the main chronic diseases in childhood and it is characterized by the inflammation of airways.
Individuals with chronic lung disease are more susceptible to present reduction in exercise tolerance due to pulmonary limitations.
The pulmonary rehabilitation may improve the physical capacity in asthmatic patients, as observed in other chronic lung diseases.
Studieöversikt
Status
Avslutad
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljerad beskrivning
The asthmatic patient's clinical changes may impair their functional capacity and exercise tolerance.
Thus, the treatment of these individuals should be extended to pulmonary rehabilitation.
Randomized clinical trials have shown interesting results, whether in cardiopulmonary conditions, quality of life or in the number of crises, after applying pulmonary rehabilitation program in asthmatic children and adolescents.
In a systematic review on physical training with asthmatic children and adolescents the authors concluded that physical activity should be recommended to this population, although some issues have not yet been clarified due to limitations in the clinical trial.
The control of the disease has not been evaluated by specific questionnaires in any study.
The assessment of inflammatory markers was rarely addressed and the same occurred in the quality of life after physical training.
In addition, it is possible to question the intensity and frequency of training, factors that can significantly contribute to the intervention results.
All these information let us know that is necessary a randomized control trial to answer questions about physical characteristics, quality of life, inflammatory markers, and muscles strength.
Studietyp
Interventionell
Inskrivning (Faktisk)
66
Fas
- Inte tillämpbar
Kontakter och platser
Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.
Studieorter
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Sao Paulo, Brasilien, 01504001
- Fernanda C Lanza
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Deltagandekriterier
Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.
Urvalskriterier
Åldrar som är berättigade till studier
6 år till 18 år (Barn, Vuxen)
Tar emot friska volontärer
Ja
Kön som är behöriga för studier
Allt
Beskrivning
Inclusion Criteria:
- between six and 18 years old
- asthma-diagnosed patients
- under medical treatment and disease control
Exclusion Criteria:
- fail to carry out the protocol evaluations
- interrupt the medical care and/or drug-based treatment
- acute lung infection or other chronic lung diseases
- other comorbidities (neuropathies, heart disease)
- missing in more than 20% the rehabilitation protocol
Studieplan
Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.
Hur är studien utformad?
Designdetaljer
- Primärt syfte: Behandling
- Tilldelning: Randomiserad
- Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
- Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)
Vapen och interventioner
Deltagargrupp / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
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Experimentell: Intervention Group
The intervention group will have supervised rehabilitation program held twice a week, each session will have 60 minutes duration, with minimum interval of 24 hours, for a period of 8 weeks.
Each session will consist of three parts: aerobic training, strength training and respiratory physiotherapy.
The aerobic training will be held for 35 minutes (10 min of warm up, 20 min on target load and 5 min of slowdown) with initial intensity of 60% of the maximum load obtained in the maximal cardiopulmonary exercise testing or in incremental shuttle walk test (ISWT).
The intensity will be gradually increased up to 80%, so that fatigue or dyspnea values are kept between 4 and 6, according to the modified Borg scale.
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Aerobic training
Andra namn:
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Aktiv komparator: Control Group
The control group will be subjected to supervised respiratory physiotherapy and stretching exercises twice a week, each session with duration of 60 minutes, with minimum interval of 24 hours, for a period of 8 weeks.
The oral high-frequency oscillation device (Flutter®) will be used for 10 minutes, 5 minutes in each lateral decubitus, followed by the stretching of upper and lower limbs for 40 minutes.
All exercises will be active, performed in sitting and lying positions without increasing the heart rate.
The remaining 10 minutes will be used to discuss doubts about the disease and the use of the booklet.
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Chest physiotherapy: Flutter and muscle stretching
Andra namn:
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Vad mäter studien?
Primära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
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Physical capacity as measure by distance walked of shuttle walk test and oxygen consumption (VO2)
Tidsram: Physiscal capacity will be measured at the beginning and at the end of the protocol (after 8 weeks)
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Modified shuttle test was conducted
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Physiscal capacity will be measured at the beginning and at the end of the protocol (after 8 weeks)
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Sekundära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
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Muscle strength as measure by electromyography (EMG)
Tidsram: Muscles strenght will be measured at the begening and at the end of the protocol (after 8 weeks).
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1 maximal repetition was performed
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Muscles strenght will be measured at the begening and at the end of the protocol (after 8 weeks).
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Muscle endurance as measure by electromyography (EMG)
Tidsram: Muscles endurance will be measured at the begening and at the end of the protocol (after 8 weeks).
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Muscles endurance will be measured at the begening and at the end of the protocol (after 8 weeks).
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Quality of life measured by Pediatric questionnaire
Tidsram: Quesitionnaire will be measured at the begening and at the end of the protocol (after 8 weeks).
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Quesitionnaire will be measured at the begening and at the end of the protocol (after 8 weeks).
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Inflammatory markers as measure by interleukines
Tidsram: Inflamatory markers will be measured at the begening and at the end of the protocol (after 8 weeks).
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Inflamatory markers will be measured at the begening and at the end of the protocol (after 8 weeks).
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Samarbetspartners och utredare
Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.
Sponsor
Samarbetspartners
Utredare
- Studiestol: Dirceu Solé, PhD, Unifesp, Federal University of Sao Paulo
Publikationer och användbara länkar
Den som ansvarar för att lägga in information om studien tillhandahåller frivilligt dessa publikationer. Dessa kan handla om allt som har med studien att göra.
Allmänna publikationer
- Silva EP, Soares BA, Reimberg MM, Ritti-Dias R, Nascimento KS, Anjos FS, Wandalsen GF, Sole D, Dal Corso S, Lanza FC. Heart rate recovery in asthmastic children and adolescents after clinical field test. BMC Pulm Med. 2021 Feb 19;21(1):61. doi: 10.1186/s12890-020-01355-9.
- Reimberg MM, Castro RA, Selman JP, Meneses AS, Politti F, Mallozi MC, Wandalsen GF, Sole D, De Angelis K, Dal Corso S, Lanza FC. Effects of a pulmonary rehabilitation program on physical capacity, peripheral muscle function and inflammatory markers in asthmatic children and adolescents: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2015 Aug 13;16:346. doi: 10.1186/s13063-015-0876-x.
Studieavstämningsdatum
Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.
Studera stora datum
Studiestart (Faktisk)
1 februari 2015
Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)
1 juli 2016
Avslutad studie (Faktisk)
1 augusti 2018
Studieregistreringsdatum
Först inskickad
10 februari 2015
Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
3 mars 2015
Första postat (Uppskatta)
9 mars 2015
Uppdateringar av studier
Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)
7 augusti 2019
Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
5 augusti 2019
Senast verifierad
1 augusti 2019
Mer information
Termer relaterade till denna studie
Nyckelord
Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor
Andra studie-ID-nummer
- CPR-UNI9
Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)
Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?
NEJ
Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument
Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad läkemedelsprodukt
Nej
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Nej
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