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Pulmonary Rehabilitation in Asthmatic Patient

5. august 2019 opdateret af: Fernanda de Cordoba Lanza

Pulmonary Rehabilitation in Asthmatic Pediatric Patients: Randomized Clinical Trial

Asthma is one of the main chronic diseases in childhood and it is characterized by the inflammation of airways. Individuals with chronic lung disease are more susceptible to present reduction in exercise tolerance due to pulmonary limitations. The pulmonary rehabilitation may improve the physical capacity in asthmatic patients, as observed in other chronic lung diseases.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

The asthmatic patient's clinical changes may impair their functional capacity and exercise tolerance. Thus, the treatment of these individuals should be extended to pulmonary rehabilitation. Randomized clinical trials have shown interesting results, whether in cardiopulmonary conditions, quality of life or in the number of crises, after applying pulmonary rehabilitation program in asthmatic children and adolescents. In a systematic review on physical training with asthmatic children and adolescents the authors concluded that physical activity should be recommended to this population, although some issues have not yet been clarified due to limitations in the clinical trial. The control of the disease has not been evaluated by specific questionnaires in any study. The assessment of inflammatory markers was rarely addressed and the same occurred in the quality of life after physical training. In addition, it is possible to question the intensity and frequency of training, factors that can significantly contribute to the intervention results. All these information let us know that is necessary a randomized control trial to answer questions about physical characteristics, quality of life, inflammatory markers, and muscles strength.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

66

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Brasilien
      • Sao Paulo, Brasilien, 01504001
        • Fernanda C Lanza

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

6 år til 18 år (Barn, Voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • between six and 18 years old
  • asthma-diagnosed patients
  • under medical treatment and disease control

Exclusion Criteria:

  • fail to carry out the protocol evaluations
  • interrupt the medical care and/or drug-based treatment
  • acute lung infection or other chronic lung diseases
  • other comorbidities (neuropathies, heart disease)
  • missing in more than 20% the rehabilitation protocol

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Intervention Group
The intervention group will have supervised rehabilitation program held twice a week, each session will have 60 minutes duration, with minimum interval of 24 hours, for a period of 8 weeks. Each session will consist of three parts: aerobic training, strength training and respiratory physiotherapy. The aerobic training will be held for 35 minutes (10 min of warm up, 20 min on target load and 5 min of slowdown) with initial intensity of 60% of the maximum load obtained in the maximal cardiopulmonary exercise testing or in incremental shuttle walk test (ISWT). The intensity will be gradually increased up to 80%, so that fatigue or dyspnea values are kept between 4 and 6, according to the modified Borg scale.
Andet: Intervention Group
Aerobic training
Andre navne:
  • Lungerehabilitering
Aktiv komparator: Control Group
The control group will be subjected to supervised respiratory physiotherapy and stretching exercises twice a week, each session with duration of 60 minutes, with minimum interval of 24 hours, for a period of 8 weeks. The oral high-frequency oscillation device (Flutter®) will be used for 10 minutes, 5 minutes in each lateral decubitus, followed by the stretching of upper and lower limbs for 40 minutes. All exercises will be active, performed in sitting and lying positions without increasing the heart rate. The remaining 10 minutes will be used to discuss doubts about the disease and the use of the booklet.
Andet: Control Group
Chest physiotherapy: Flutter and muscle stretching
Andre navne:
  • Brystfysioterapi

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Physical capacity as measure by distance walked of shuttle walk test and oxygen consumption (VO2)
Tidsramme: Physiscal capacity will be measured at the beginning and at the end of the protocol (after 8 weeks)
Modified shuttle test was conducted
Physiscal capacity will be measured at the beginning and at the end of the protocol (after 8 weeks)

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Muscle strength as measure by electromyography (EMG)
Tidsramme: Muscles strenght will be measured at the begening and at the end of the protocol (after 8 weeks).
1 maximal repetition was performed
Muscles strenght will be measured at the begening and at the end of the protocol (after 8 weeks).
Muscle endurance as measure by electromyography (EMG)
Tidsramme: Muscles endurance will be measured at the begening and at the end of the protocol (after 8 weeks).
Muscles endurance will be measured at the begening and at the end of the protocol (after 8 weeks).
Quality of life measured by Pediatric questionnaire
Tidsramme: Quesitionnaire will be measured at the begening and at the end of the protocol (after 8 weeks).
Quesitionnaire will be measured at the begening and at the end of the protocol (after 8 weeks).
Inflammatory markers as measure by interleukines
Tidsramme: Inflamatory markers will be measured at the begening and at the end of the protocol (after 8 weeks).
Inflamatory markers will be measured at the begening and at the end of the protocol (after 8 weeks).

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Fernanda de Cordoba Lanza

Samarbejdspartnere

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
University of Nove de Julho
Federal University of Minas Gerais

Efterforskere

  • Studiestol: Dirceu Solé, PhD, Unifesp, Federal University of Sao Paulo

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. februar 2015

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. juli 2016

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. august 2018

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

10. februar 2015

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

3. marts 2015

Først opslået (Skøn)

9. marts 2015

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

7. august 2019

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

5. august 2019

Sidst verificeret

1. august 2019

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • CPR-UNI9

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

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