Effect of Water Exchange Method on Adenoma Miss Rates in Patients Undergoing Selective Polypectomy
25 augusti 2016 uppdaterad av: Yanglin Pan, Air Force Military Medical University, China
Effect of Water Exchange Method on Adenoma Miss Rates in Patients Undergoing Selective Polypectomy: a Single-centered, Randomized Controlled Study
Patients with colorectal adenomas are suggested to receive polypectomy.
A substantial number of adenomas may be missed in patients with polyps found by previous colonoscopy.
And water exchange (WE) method may increase the detection of missed adenoma compared with traditional air insufflation (AI) colonoscopy.
The investigators aim to investigate whether water exchange colonoscopy method, compared with air insufflation method, can improve the detection of missed adenomas in patients undergoing selective polypectomy.
Studieöversikt
Status
Okänd
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljerad beskrivning
For WE method, the air pump was turned off for the full duration of insertion to avoid inadvertent air insufflations and colon elongation. Residual air in the lumen was suctioned to minimize angulations at flexures. Water at 37°C was infused with a pump (Olympus) through the biopsy channel to confirm correct tip orientation for scope advancement. The infused water was removed predominantly by suction when the colonoscope was smoothly advanced during the insertion phase, and turbid luminal water due to residual feces was exchanged by clean water until the lumen was clearly visualized. Occasionally, if it was difficult to determine whether the colonoscope tip was in the cecum, air was allowed to be insufflated for observation. If the position of the scope tip was confirmed to be not in the cecum, insufflated air would be removed by suction and the WE method would be continuously used until successful intubation.
For the AI method, water was not used, and air was insufflated during insertion.
Air was insufflated to distend the lumen for inspection and biopsy or polypectomy during withdrawal for both methods. Polyps will be removed by forceps biopsy (polyps size <3mm), cold snare technique (3-6mm) or endoscopic mucosal resection (size≥6mm).
Studietyp
Interventionell
Inskrivning (Förväntat)
450
Fas
- Inte tillämpbar
Kontakter och platser
Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.
Studieorter
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Shaanxi
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Xi'an, Shaanxi, Kina, 710032
- Rekrytering
- Endoscopic center, Xijing Hospital of Digestive Diseases
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Kontakt:
- Gui Ren, MD
- Telefonnummer: +862984771536
- E-post: renguigz@hotmail.com
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Huvudutredare:
- Gui Ren, MD
-
-
Deltagandekriterier
Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.
Urvalskriterier
Åldrar som är berättigade till studier
18 år till 80 år (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)
Tar emot friska volontärer
Nej
Kön som är behöriga för studier
Allt
Beskrivning
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18-80 patients undergoing selective polypectomy
Exclusion Criteria:
- Polyps found more than 6 months
- Patients with polyposis syndrome or hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer
- Patients with history of inflammatory bowel disease
- Patients with planning to undergo Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection(ESD)
- Patients not undergoing standard bowel preparation
- Patients with solid feces in the last stool after bowel preparation
- Patients considered to be high risk for bleeding during Endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR), e.g. using antiplatelet drugs (clopidogrel) within 5 days before the current colonoscopy
- Hemodynamically unstable
- Pregnant women
- Unable to provide informed consent
Studieplan
Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.
Hur är studien utformad?
Designdetaljer
- Primärt syfte: Behandling
- Tilldelning: Randomiserad
- Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
- Maskning: Enda
Vapen och interventioner
Deltagargrupp / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Experimentell: Water exchange (WE) method
Water exchange (WE) method was used for insertion to the cecum.
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Water exchange (WE) method was used for insertion to the cecum.
And air was insufflated to distend the lumen for inspection and biopsy or polypectomy during withdrawal procedure.
|
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Aktiv komparator: Air insufflation (AI) method
Air insufflation (AI) method was used for insertion to the cecum.
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Air insufflation (AI) method was used for insertion to the cecum.
And air was insufflated to distend the lumen for inspection and biopsy or polypectomy during withdrawal procedure.
|
Vad mäter studien?
Primära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
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Adenoma miss rate
Tidsram: 12 months
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Adenoma miss rate was calculated as the number of patients with one and more additional adenomas during polypectomy procedure divided by the total number of patients in each group.
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12 months
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Sekundära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
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adenoma-level miss rate
Tidsram: 12 months
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Adenoma-level miss rate was calculated as the number of additional adenomas detected in polypectomy procedure divided by the total number of adenomas in each group.
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12 months
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Advanced adenoma miss rate/Miss advanced adenoma per colonoscopy
Tidsram: 12 months
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Advanced adenoma: any with 3 or more adenomas of any size, 1 or more large adenomas 1 cm, or 1 or more adenomas with villous architecture or highgrade dysplasia.
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12 months
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Adenoma per positive patient (APP)
Tidsram: 12 months
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The mean number of adenoma per positive patient
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12 months
|
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Quality of Bowel Preparation
Tidsram: 12 months
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The Boston Bowel Preparation Scale (BBPS): cleanliness of each part of the colon: 0=unprepared colon segment with mucosa not seen because of solid stool that cannot be cleared; 1=portion of mucosa of the colon segment seen, but other areas of the colon segment not well seen because of staining, residual stool, and/or opaque liquid; 2=minor amount of residual staining, small fragments of stool and/or opaque liquid, but mucosa of colon segment seen well; 3=entire mucosa of colon segment seen well with no residual staining, small fragments of stool, or opaque liquid.
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12 months
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Complication rate
Tidsram: 12 months
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Bleeding, perforation and others
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12 months
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Pain Scores on the Visual Analog Scale compared with previous colonoscopy
Tidsram: 12 months
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0 = no pain, to 10 = most severe pain
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12 months
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Samarbetspartners och utredare
Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.
Publikationer och användbara länkar
Den som ansvarar för att lägga in information om studien tillhandahåller frivilligt dessa publikationer. Dessa kan handla om allt som har med studien att göra.
Allmänna publikationer
- Hewett DG, Rex DK. Cap-fitted colonoscopy: a randomized, tandem colonoscopy study of adenoma miss rates. Gastrointest Endosc. 2010 Oct;72(4):775-81. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2010.04.030. Epub 2010 Jun 25.
- Veitch AM, Vanbiervliet G, Gershlick AH, Boustiere C, Baglin TP, Smith LA, Radaelli F, Knight E, Gralnek IM, Hassan C, Dumonceau JM. Endoscopy in patients on antiplatelet or anticoagulant therapy, including direct oral anticoagulants: British Society of Gastroenterology (BSG) and European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) guidelines. Gut. 2016 Mar;65(3):374-89. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2015-311110.
- Ren G, Wang X, Luo H, Yao S, Liang S, Zhang L, Dong T, Chen L, Tao Q, Guo X, Han Y, Pan Y. Effect of water exchange method on adenoma miss rate of patients undergoing selective polypectomy: A randomized controlled trial. Dig Liver Dis. 2021 May;53(5):625-630. doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2020.11.012. Epub 2020 Dec 31.
Studieavstämningsdatum
Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.
Studera stora datum
Studiestart
1 augusti 2016
Primärt slutförande (Förväntat)
1 augusti 2017
Avslutad studie (Förväntat)
1 augusti 2017
Studieregistreringsdatum
Först inskickad
19 augusti 2016
Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
25 augusti 2016
Första postat (Uppskatta)
26 augusti 2016
Uppdateringar av studier
Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Uppskatta)
26 augusti 2016
Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
25 augusti 2016
Senast verifierad
1 augusti 2016
Mer information
Termer relaterade till denna studie
Nyckelord
Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor
Andra studie-ID-nummer
- KY20162059-2
Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)
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