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Using an APP in Post Oral Cancer Surgery to Affect Patients' Needs and Quality of Life.

7 augusti 2019 uppdaterad av: Far Eastern Memorial Hospital

This study aimed to explore using an APP in post oral cancer surgery to affect patients' needs and quality of life.

Methods Quasi-experimental Research Design used purposeful sampling from January 1 to December 31 of the Far Eastern Memorial Hospital oral maxillofacial surgery ward and the otolaryngology ward requirement met post-treatment oral cancer patients who agreed to participate. Self-administered structured questionnaires, including basic personal information, cancer needs table short version (CNQ-SF), head and neck cancer quality of life scale (EORTC QLQ-H&N35), were used to collect information. Results were statistically analyzed to understand the distribution of variables and their relationships.

Scientific or Clinical Implication of the Expected Results Using an APP intervention in post-operative patients with oral cancer may be the better way to promote health and enhance one's quality of life.

Studieöversikt

Detaljerad beskrivning

The malignant tumor has been consecutively ranked as number one of the top ten causes of death over the past 33 years, and the incidence of an increase in oral cancer year by year. The average age of death was 55-57. With this average age compared to other cancer patients under 10 years of early life, it's necessary to care about the burden of disease from oral cancer. The main treatment of oral cancer is surgery and a combination of radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Patients often got severe treatment complications with varying degrees of physical functions and uncertainty due to poor cognition or less clarification in a complex course of treatment that affects medical decisions in the illness process. Both domestic and foreign research show that the majority of oral cancer patients expressed the need for and attention to health information. "Treatment information" was the most needed and important. When information needs are met, it can effectively reduce the anxiety and unease of unknown events. Relevant domestic and foreign research do not provide accessibility and convenience of health education for post-operative patients with oral cancer.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

100

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

48 år till 66 år (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients were diagnosed with oral cancer and were the first-time receiving oral cancer surgery within 1 week.
  • Conscious and able o communicate
  • Patients agreed to participate in this study and had a smart phone.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients without oral cancer
  • Patients with oral cancer but had received oral cancer surgery before 1 week or more.
  • Unconscious or unable to answer questions from questionnaire or APP
  • Patients with cognitive impairment, dementia o intellectual disability.

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Hälsovårdsforskning
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Enda

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Experimental group
Patients in the experimental group were individually assessed by a mobile health application (APP).
The mobile health application (APP) was applied to patients with oral cancer.
Aktiv komparator: Control group
Patients in the control group were individually assessed by a traditional routine health care and instruction.
Traditional routine health care and instruction was applied to patients with oral cancer.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Changes of the subjects' quality of life
Tidsram: 3 month
The Quality of Life scale (European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire, Core Module [EORTC QLQ-C30] and Head and Neck Module [QLQ-H&N35], or EORTC QLQ-H&N35) was used to represent patients' satisfaction with quality of life. The EORTC QLQ-H&N35 is a 30-item self-administered global health and quality of life questionnaire with 5 scales, including physical, role, cognitive, emotional and social functioning. In addition, the measuring items included the pain, swallowing, speech, taste/smell, eating, dry mouth, coughing, opening mouth and social contact and sexuality.
3 month
Changes of the subjects' physiological needs
Tidsram: 3 month
Care Needs Scale (the short-form Cancer Needs Questionnaire, CNQ-SF) was used to measure baseline postoperative care needs, with score 0 meaning no care need and score 100 meaning highest care need. CNQ-SF is a 32-item self-administered questionnaire to evaluate five domains of patient needs, including psychological, health information, physical and daily living, patient care and support, and interpersonal communication needs.
3 month

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Changes of the subjects' response to health IT
Tidsram: 3 month
Science and Technology Acceptance Model scale was applied to evaluate patients' response to health IT. The scale measures subjects' intention, perceived usefulness, and perceived ease of use. Effectiveness is determined by a panel of experts, including nursing experts, nursing information experts and medical information experts.
3 month

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Lee-Chen Chen, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital

Publikationer och användbara länkar

Den som ansvarar för att lägga in information om studien tillhandahåller frivilligt dessa publikationer. Dessa kan handla om allt som har med studien att göra.

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

1 januari 2017

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

31 december 2017

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

31 december 2017

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

4 augusti 2019

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

7 augusti 2019

Första postat (Faktisk)

8 augusti 2019

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

8 augusti 2019

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

7 augusti 2019

Senast verifierad

1 november 2016

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?

NEJ

IPD-planbeskrivning

The data is currently under analysis.

Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad läkemedelsprodukt

Nej

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad produktprodukt

Nej

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