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Effects of Health Education for Patients Received Minimally Invasive Lumbar Spinal Surgery

7 oktober 2019 uppdaterad av: Taipei Medical University Shuang Ho Hospital
Lumbar degenerative disease surgery has been a routine clinical operation, and has good treatment effects. Although the patient's neurological symptoms improve after surgery, many patients still have postoperative muscle soreness. The postoperative rehabilitation intervention for the patients receiving traditional lumbar surgery has been confirmed to effectively improve pain and disability. However, in recent years, minimally invasive lumbar spinal surgery has gradually replaced traditional surgery, postoperative pain has been greatly reduced. Therefore, patients have the opportunity to receive early intervention in rehabilitation, but there is no standardization process for rehabilitation of minimally invasive lumbar spine surgery. Therefore, this study aims to establish a health education program for patients receiving minimally invasive lumbar spinal surgery, and conduct clinical trials to test its effectiveness.

Studieöversikt

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Förväntat)

100

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

      • Taipei, Taiwan, 235
        • Rekrytering
        • Taipei Medical University-Shuang Ho Hospital
        • Kontakt:

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

45 år till 90 år (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age between 45 and 90 years old.
  • Low back pain has been persisting at least 3 months.
  • Clinical degeneration diagnosis supports the need of MI-TLIF.
  • Able to understand Chinese.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Emergency surgery.
  • Unstable vital sign.
  • Any psychological, neurological, orthopedics, cardiopulmonary, and cancer history.
  • Had spinal surgery before.
  • Pregnancy.

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Enda

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Inget ingripande: Vanlig vårdgrupp
Experimentell: Utbildningsgrupp
Physical therapist will be consulted one day before and after the operation (OP) day. On the day before the OP day, they focus on education, including how to get up from bed and stand up from a chair. Five rehabilitation exercises are also demonstrated: 1) ankle flexion and extension, 2) knee flexion and extension, 3) hip joint abduction and adduction, 4) hip joint flexion and extension, and 5) drawing-in maneuver. The participants will be required to repeat each component to confirm that they can do it correctly. Each exercise is suggested to be done 10 times per day following MI-TLIF, and the number will be recorded 3 days (pre-OP day, post-OP day, and post-OP day 2).

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Change of Oswestry Disability Index
Tidsram: The day before operation day, and 1, 3, 6 months after surgery
This scale evaluates subject's physical function. The range is 0 to 1. Higher values represent a better outcome.
The day before operation day, and 1, 3, 6 months after surgery
Change of Visual Analogue Scale
Tidsram: The day before operation day, and 1, 3, 6 months after surgery
This scale evaluates subject's pain intensity. "0" indicates no pain and "10" indicates the worst possible pain.
The day before operation day, and 1, 3, 6 months after surgery
Change of Short Form 12 version 2
Tidsram: The day before operation day, and 1, 3, 6 months after surgery
This scale evaluates subject's health-related quality of life. We will record the subscales: physical component summary (PCS) and mental component summary (MCS). Higher values represent a better outcome.
The day before operation day, and 1, 3, 6 months after surgery
Change of Functional reach test
Tidsram: The day before operation day, and 1, 3, 6 months after surgery
It is a dynamic measure of balance. A 100 cm yardstick will be horizontally set on the wall with the acromion height. The patient will be asked to make a fit and reach forward as far as possible without moving his/her feet. It will be measured twice and the better outcome will be recorded.
The day before operation day, and 1, 3, 6 months after surgery
Change of 30-second Chair Rise
Tidsram: The day before operation day, and 1, 3, 6 months after surgery
It is used to evaluate the lower limb function and strength relating to the daily activities. The patient starts with a sitting position, and need to repeat stand-to-sit movements. He/She will be encouraged to move safely as soon as possible in 30 minutes. Higher number indicates better function.
The day before operation day, and 1, 3, 6 months after surgery
Change of Timed Up and Go test
Tidsram: The day before operation day, and 1, 3, 6 months after surgery
It was developed to measure subjects' balance and mobility. The patient starts with a sitting position, stands up, walks a 3-meter distance, turns, walks back, and sits down. He/She will be encouraged to finish it safely as soon as possible. A shorter time indicates better function.
The day before operation day, and 1, 3, 6 months after surgery
Change of 15-m walk test
Tidsram: The day before operation day, and 1, 3, 6 months after surgery
Gait speed shows good reliability and is valid to assess physical mobility. A 15-mile straight line will be mounted on a flat surface. The patient will be required to walk down the line at the maximal speed. He/She will be encouraged to finish it safely as soon as possible. A shorter time indicates better function.
The day before operation day, and 1, 3, 6 months after surgery

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Length of hospitalization
Tidsram: The duration between admission and discharge
The duration between admission and discharge
Narcotic use during hospitalization
Tidsram: The duration between admission and discharge
The duration between admission and discharge
Return-to-work status
Tidsram: up to 6 months after surgery
up to 6 months after surgery
Adverse events
Tidsram: up to 6 months after surgery
The rate of infection and the rate of re-operation (including: dural tear, cage migration and retropulsion, and screw loosening).
up to 6 months after surgery

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Utredare

  • Studiestol: Heng-Wei Liu, Doctor, Shuangho Hospital

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

25 april 2019

Primärt slutförande (Förväntat)

1 oktober 2021

Avslutad studie (Förväntat)

1 januari 2022

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

6 oktober 2019

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

7 oktober 2019

Första postat (Faktisk)

9 oktober 2019

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

9 oktober 2019

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

7 oktober 2019

Senast verifierad

1 oktober 2019

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • N201904001

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