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Effects of Health Education for Patients Received Minimally Invasive Lumbar Spinal Surgery

7. oktober 2019 opdateret af: Taipei Medical University Shuang Ho Hospital
Lumbar degenerative disease surgery has been a routine clinical operation, and has good treatment effects. Although the patient's neurological symptoms improve after surgery, many patients still have postoperative muscle soreness. The postoperative rehabilitation intervention for the patients receiving traditional lumbar surgery has been confirmed to effectively improve pain and disability. However, in recent years, minimally invasive lumbar spinal surgery has gradually replaced traditional surgery, postoperative pain has been greatly reduced. Therefore, patients have the opportunity to receive early intervention in rehabilitation, but there is no standardization process for rehabilitation of minimally invasive lumbar spine surgery. Therefore, this study aims to establish a health education program for patients receiving minimally invasive lumbar spinal surgery, and conduct clinical trials to test its effectiveness.

Studieoversigt

Status

Ukendt

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Forventet)

100

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Taiwan
      • Taipei, Taiwan, 235
        • Rekruttering
        • Taipei Medical University-Shuang Ho Hospital
        • Kontakt:

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

45 år til 90 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age between 45 and 90 years old.
  • Low back pain has been persisting at least 3 months.
  • Clinical degeneration diagnosis supports the need of MI-TLIF.
  • Able to understand Chinese.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Emergency surgery.
  • Unstable vital sign.
  • Any psychological, neurological, orthopedics, cardiopulmonary, and cancer history.
  • Had spinal surgery before.
  • Pregnancy.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Ingen indgriben: Sædvanlig plejegruppe
Eksperimentel: Uddannelsesgruppe
Adfærdsmæssigt: Perioperative Rehabilitation
Physical therapist will be consulted one day before and after the operation (OP) day. On the day before the OP day, they focus on education, including how to get up from bed and stand up from a chair. Five rehabilitation exercises are also demonstrated: 1) ankle flexion and extension, 2) knee flexion and extension, 3) hip joint abduction and adduction, 4) hip joint flexion and extension, and 5) drawing-in maneuver. The participants will be required to repeat each component to confirm that they can do it correctly. Each exercise is suggested to be done 10 times per day following MI-TLIF, and the number will be recorded 3 days (pre-OP day, post-OP day, and post-OP day 2).

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change of Oswestry Disability Index
Tidsramme: The day before operation day, and 1, 3, 6 months after surgery
This scale evaluates subject's physical function. The range is 0 to 1. Higher values represent a better outcome.
The day before operation day, and 1, 3, 6 months after surgery
Change of Visual Analogue Scale
Tidsramme: The day before operation day, and 1, 3, 6 months after surgery
This scale evaluates subject's pain intensity. "0" indicates no pain and "10" indicates the worst possible pain.
The day before operation day, and 1, 3, 6 months after surgery
Change of Short Form 12 version 2
Tidsramme: The day before operation day, and 1, 3, 6 months after surgery
This scale evaluates subject's health-related quality of life. We will record the subscales: physical component summary (PCS) and mental component summary (MCS). Higher values represent a better outcome.
The day before operation day, and 1, 3, 6 months after surgery
Change of Functional reach test
Tidsramme: The day before operation day, and 1, 3, 6 months after surgery
It is a dynamic measure of balance. A 100 cm yardstick will be horizontally set on the wall with the acromion height. The patient will be asked to make a fit and reach forward as far as possible without moving his/her feet. It will be measured twice and the better outcome will be recorded.
The day before operation day, and 1, 3, 6 months after surgery
Change of 30-second Chair Rise
Tidsramme: The day before operation day, and 1, 3, 6 months after surgery
It is used to evaluate the lower limb function and strength relating to the daily activities. The patient starts with a sitting position, and need to repeat stand-to-sit movements. He/She will be encouraged to move safely as soon as possible in 30 minutes. Higher number indicates better function.
The day before operation day, and 1, 3, 6 months after surgery
Change of Timed Up and Go test
Tidsramme: The day before operation day, and 1, 3, 6 months after surgery
It was developed to measure subjects' balance and mobility. The patient starts with a sitting position, stands up, walks a 3-meter distance, turns, walks back, and sits down. He/She will be encouraged to finish it safely as soon as possible. A shorter time indicates better function.
The day before operation day, and 1, 3, 6 months after surgery
Change of 15-m walk test
Tidsramme: The day before operation day, and 1, 3, 6 months after surgery
Gait speed shows good reliability and is valid to assess physical mobility. A 15-mile straight line will be mounted on a flat surface. The patient will be required to walk down the line at the maximal speed. He/She will be encouraged to finish it safely as soon as possible. A shorter time indicates better function.
The day before operation day, and 1, 3, 6 months after surgery

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Length of hospitalization
Tidsramme: The duration between admission and discharge
The duration between admission and discharge
Narcotic use during hospitalization
Tidsramme: The duration between admission and discharge
The duration between admission and discharge
Return-to-work status
Tidsramme: up to 6 months after surgery
up to 6 months after surgery
Adverse events
Tidsramme: up to 6 months after surgery
The rate of infection and the rate of re-operation (including: dural tear, cage migration and retropulsion, and screw loosening).
up to 6 months after surgery

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Taipei Medical University Shuang Ho Hospital

Efterforskere

  • Studiestol: Heng-Wei Liu, Doctor, Shuangho Hospital

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

25. april 2019

Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)

1. oktober 2021

Studieafslutning (Forventet)

1. januar 2022

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

6. oktober 2019

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

7. oktober 2019

Først opslået (Faktiske)

9. oktober 2019

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

9. oktober 2019

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

7. oktober 2019

Sidst verificeret

1. oktober 2019

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • N201904001

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