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Investigation of Pectoralis Muscle Strength in Elderly With Interstitial Lung Disease

16 mars 2021 uppdaterad av: Habibedurdu

The Effect of Pectoralis Muscle Strength on Pulmonary Function in Elderly With Interstitial Lung Disease

Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is a restrictive lung disease characterized by impaired lung function, exercise limitation and skeletal muscle dysfunction. There is limited data on skeletal muscle function in ILD, most of which are focused on the lower limb muscles. The aim of this study were to evaluated the change of pectoralis muscle strength and relationship of pulmonary function with pectoralis muscle strength.

Studieöversikt

Detaljerad beskrivning

This study consisted of intervention and control groups. Thirty one patients with ILD were included in the patient's group and 37 healthy volunteers in the control group. All participants were selected from the geriatric population. Demographic and cardiopulmonary physiotherapy assessment of all participants were performed. Lung function test, maximal inspiratory and expiratory pressure and pectoralis muscle strength were measured in participants of both groups. All measurements were performed once.

Studietyp

Observationell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

68

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

      • Giresun, Kalkon
        • Giresun University

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

65 år till 85 år (Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Testmetod

Icke-sannolikhetsprov

Studera befolkning

The patient's group was selected from among the patients who applied to Süreyyapaşa Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research Hospital.

The control group was selected among volunteers invited from the local community.

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosed with ILD by a multidisciplinary team according to the 2011 ATS/ERS guidelines for ILD
  • Aged 65-85

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Uncontrolled/active cardiovascular, metabolic, systemic or cancerous disease
  • Significant orthopedic, neurologic or musculoskeletal comorbidity that limited functional independence
  • No being able to cooperate
  • Refuse to participate in the current study

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Observationsmodeller: Case-Control
  • Tidsperspektiv: Blivande

Kohorter och interventioner

Grupp / Kohort
Intervention / Behandling
Patient's group
geriatric patients with interstitial lung disease
In both groups, forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) and FEV1 / FVC ratio were measured with portable spirometer according to the guidelines of the American Thoracic Society (ATS) and the European Respiratory Society (ERS). Maximal inspiratory (MIP) and expiratory pressure (MEP) were evaluated with mouth pressure device as per ATS/ERS guidelines. Sensation of dyspnea was assessed with Modified medical council research scale. Pectoralis muscle strength were measured isometrically using with digital hand held dynamometer.
Control group
healthy volunteers selected from the geriatric population
In both groups, forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) and FEV1 / FVC ratio were measured with portable spirometer according to the guidelines of the American Thoracic Society (ATS) and the European Respiratory Society (ERS). Maximal inspiratory (MIP) and expiratory pressure (MEP) were evaluated with mouth pressure device as per ATS/ERS guidelines. Sensation of dyspnea was assessed with Modified medical council research scale. Pectoralis muscle strength were measured isometrically using with digital hand held dynamometer.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Pectoralis muscle strength test
Tidsram: 15 minute
The pectoralis muscle strength were measured with handheld dynamometer in supine position. The shoulder joint of participant was positioned at 90º abducted and at 0º internal/external rotation and the elbow joint was flexed at 90º. The other shoulder joint was fixed by the physiotherapist. While the participant performed isometrically horizontal adduction movement, the measurement was performed on the distal part of the upper arm and the contraction was sustained for at least 5 seconds by the participant. The test was performed three times and with 60 seconds rest between tests. The mean of the best value on both sides was recorded.
15 minute

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
FEV1
Tidsram: 5 minute
FEV1 value was measured with portable spirometer according to ATS/ ERS guidelines for pulmonary function test. Results of the measurements were recorded as percentanges of predicted values.
5 minute
FVC
Tidsram: 5 minute
FVC value was measured with portable spirometer according to ATS/ ERS guidelines for pulmonary function test. Results of the measurements were recorded as percentanges of predicted values.
5 minute
FEV1/FVC
Tidsram: 5 minute
The ratio of FEV1/FVC was calculated by measuring device according to measured FEV1 and FVC values
5 minute
Respiratory muscle strength test
Tidsram: 15 minute
Maximal mouth pressures were measured to evaluate respiratory muscle strength. The test was performed with mouth pressure device in sitting position. Participants breathed through a flanged mouthpiece inside the lips at near residual volume for the MIP value and near total lung capacity for MEP value . The maximum effort was sustained for at least one second. The test was repeated at least 3 times until no more than 10% difference was present between highest and previous measurements . The higest value and percentage value of predicted highest value were recorded
15 minute
Dyspnea assessment
Tidsram: 3 minute
Modified Medical Council Research Dyspnea scale were used to assess sensation of dyspnea
3 minute

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Sponsor

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Habibe DURDU, MSc, Giresun University

Publikationer och användbara länkar

Den som ansvarar för att lägga in information om studien tillhandahåller frivilligt dessa publikationer. Dessa kan handla om allt som har med studien att göra.

Allmänna publikationer

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

23 januari 2017

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

23 juni 2017

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

23 juni 2017

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

13 mars 2021

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

16 mars 2021

Första postat (Faktisk)

17 mars 2021

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

17 mars 2021

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

16 mars 2021

Senast verifierad

1 mars 2021

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?

Nej

IPD-planbeskrivning

The data sets collected and analyzed during this study could be provided from corresponding author upon reasonable request

Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad läkemedelsprodukt

Nej

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad produktprodukt

Nej

Denna information hämtades direkt från webbplatsen clinicaltrials.gov utan några ändringar. Om du har några önskemål om att ändra, ta bort eller uppdatera dina studieuppgifter, vänligen kontakta register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ändring har implementerats på clinicaltrials.gov, kommer denna att uppdateras automatiskt även på vår webbplats .

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