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Efficacy of Botulinum Toxin for the Treatment of Dystonia Associated With Parkinson's Disease and Atypical Parkinsonism

24 juni 2021 uppdaterad av: Arnaud Lapostolle, Hospital Avicenne

Efficacy of Botulinum Toxin for the Treatment of Dystonia Associated With Parkinson's Disease and Atypical Parkinsonism: a Monocentric Cohort Study With Patient Reported Outcome

Dystonia is a disabling symptom affecting both patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD) and atypical parkinsonism (AP).

Botulinum toxinum (BoNT), by blocking muscle contraction, is a possible treatment for focal dystonia.

The benefit of BoNT treatment has been proven in some focal dystonia associated with PD or AP.

The investigators aim to give an overview of the efficacy of BoNT in a variety of focal dystonia in a large cohort of parkinsonian patients.

Studieöversikt

Status

Avslutad

Studietyp

Observationell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

63

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

    • Seine-Saint-Denis
      • Bobigny, Seine-Saint-Denis, Frankrike, 93009
        • Avicenne Hospital

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år och äldre (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Testmetod

Icke-sannolikhetsprov

Studera befolkning

All patients that have been evaluated in the Neurology department of Avicenne Hospital (academic medical center) between september 1st 2017 and february 11th 2021.

Data will be retrospectively collected within the medical records of those patients.

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosed Parkinson's disease or Atypical Parkinsonism
  • Age > 18 years
  • Reported dystonia
  • At least 1 injection with Botulinum toxin realized

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Refusal to participate in the study

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter och interventioner

Grupp / Kohort
Patients with dystonia secondary to atypical Parkinsonism or Parkinson's disease
Patients with dystonia secondary to idiopathic Parkinson's disease or atypical parkinsonism and treated with BoNT
Patients with atypical Parkinsonism or Parkinson's disease and no dystonia
Patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease or atypical parkinsonism and without reported dystonia

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Comparison of the patient reported efficacy of botulinum toxin treatment between PD and AP patients
Tidsram: Up to twelve months
Evaluation by the patient of the efficacy of the former injection on an improvement scale ranging from 0 to 100% (minimum value : 0, maximum value : 100, higher scores mean a better outcome) systematically made in routine care during follow up appointment
Up to twelve months

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Comparison of the patient reported duration of improvement after treatment by botulinum toxin between PD and AP patients
Tidsram: Up to twelve months
Evaluation by the patient of the duration of the period during which symptoms were improved (in weeks) systematically made in routine care during follow up appointment
Up to twelve months

Andra resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Comparison of the patients' age between PD and AP groups
Tidsram: Baseline
Age in years of patients from PD and AP groups
Baseline
Comparison of the sex-ratio between PD and AP groups
Tidsram: Screening
Percentage of female (%) in PD and AP groups
Screening
Comparison of the patients' duration of disease between PD and AP groups
Tidsram: Baseline
Duration of the disease (years since diagnosis of PD or AP) of patients from PD and AP groups
Baseline
Comparison of the patients' severity of the disease between PD and AP groups
Tidsram: Baseline
Severity of the disease in both PD and AP groups measured by the Hoehn and Yahr scale (stage 0 to stage 5, a higher score meaning a more severe disease)
Baseline
Comparison of the patients' daily need in levodopa between PD and AP groups
Tidsram: Baseline
Levodopa equivalent daily dose (in mg, method as described by CL Tomlinson) of patient from PD and AP groups
Baseline
Comparison of the percentage of patients treated with an apomorphine pump between PD and AP groups
Tidsram: Baseline
Percentage of patients treated with apomorphine (%) in PD and AP groups
Baseline
Comparison of the percentage of patients treated with deep brain stimulation between PD and AP groups
Tidsram: Baseline
Percentage of patients treated with deep brain stimulation (%) in PD and AP groups
Baseline
Comparison of the patients' age between patients presenting with dystonia and patients without reported dystonia
Tidsram: Baseline
Age in years
Baseline
Comparison of the percentage of patients treated with deep brain stimulation between patients presenting with dystonia and patients without reported dystonia
Tidsram: Baseline
Percentage of patients treated with deep brain stimulation (%) in both groups
Baseline
Comparison of the percentage of patients treated with an apomorphine pump between patients presenting with dystonia and patients without reported dystonia
Tidsram: Baseline
Percentage of patients treated with apomorphine (%) in both groups
Baseline
Comparison of the patients' daily need in levodopa between patients presenting with dystonia and patients without reported dystonia
Tidsram: Baseline
Levodopa equivalent daily dose (in mg, method as described by CL Tomlinson) of patient from both groups
Baseline
Comparison of the severity of the disease between patients presenting with dystonia and patients without reported dystonia
Tidsram: Baseline
Severity of the disease in both groups measured by the Hoehn and Yahr scale (stage 0 to stage 5, a higher score meaning a more severe disease)
Baseline
Comparison of the patients' duration of disease between patients presenting with dystonia and patients without reported dystonia
Tidsram: Baseline
Duration of the disease (years since diagnosis of AP or PD) of patients
Baseline
Comparison of the sex-ratio between patients presenting with dystonia and patients without reported dystonia
Tidsram: Baseline
Percentage of female (%)
Baseline
Comparison of the dystonia's characteristics between PD and AP groups : muscle affected
Tidsram: Day 0
Muscle affected by dystonia (described with International Anatomical Terminology)
Day 0
Comparison of the dystonia's characteristics between PD and AP groups : duration of dystonia
Tidsram: Day 0
Duration of the dystonia (years since first report of the dystonia)
Day 0
Comparison of the characteristics of the botulinum toxin injection between PD and AP groups : dose
Tidsram: Day 0
Dose of BoNT used (in mL)
Day 0
Comparison of the characteristics of the botulinum toxin injection between PD and AP groups : type of BoNT
Tidsram: Day 0
Type of botulinum toxin used (onabotulinumtoxinA, abobotulinumtoxinA or incobotulinumtoxinA)
Day 0
Comparison of the characteristics of the botulinum toxin injection between PD and AP groups : site of injection
Tidsram: Day 0
Site of injection (described with International Anatomical Terminology)
Day 0
Comparison of the characteristics of the botulinum toxin injection between PD and AP groups : number of injections
Tidsram: Day 0
Number of injection performed during injection appointment
Day 0
Comparison of the characteristics of the botulinum toxin injection between PD and AP groups : usage of electromyographic or ultrasound guidance
Tidsram: Day 0
Usage of ultrasound or electromyography to guide BoNT injection
Day 0

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Bertrand Degos, MD,PhD, Hospital AVICENNE

Publikationer och användbara länkar

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Allmänna publikationer

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

1 september 2017

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

11 februari 2021

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

11 februari 2021

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

6 juni 2021

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

24 juni 2021

Första postat (Faktisk)

2 juli 2021

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

2 juli 2021

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

24 juni 2021

Senast verifierad

1 juni 2021

Mer information

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