Developing and Implementing a Quality Measure for Glycemic Control
研究概览
地位
条件
详细说明
Background:
Many patients with diabetes are under sub-optimal glycemic control. Central to the clinician's task in improving glycemic control is the management of hypoglycemic medication therapy, including the use of drugs such as insulin and sulfonylureas. Clinical trials have demonstrated that more intensive hypoglycemic medication therapy results in improved glycemic control. Yet quality measures for this critical process of care have not been developed and we know little about how physicians actually manage hypoglycemic medications.
Objectives:
We propose to develop a quality measure that describes the intensity of physicians' hypoglycemic medication therapy. We will then provide feedback to VA physicians regarding their practices and access to experts in diabetes care to determine whether this intervention leads to improvements in glycemic control.
Methods:
The study was divided into two phases. During the first phase we used existing data to model the decision to increase hypoglycemic medications. At each medical visit, we determined whether an increase in medication therapy occurred. We then used recursive partitioning to develop a model that identified patient characteristics at the visit, such as recent laboratory results and diagnoses, associated with the decision to increase therapy. This model assigns a predicted probability of an increase in therapy to each visit. We used these predictions to define an intensity of hypoglycemic medication therapy for each physician that compared the actual to predicted number of increases over all patient-visits. The second phase was a randomized trial in which clinicians at experimental sites receive feedback on performance and access to expert opinion while usual care is provided at control sites. Feedback on performance was provided twice over 6 months. The change in intensity of treatment scores and glycosylated hemoglobin levels pre- and post-intervention at these sites were compared to performance of primary care physicians at control sites not receiving the intervention.
Status:
Completed.
研究类型
联系人和位置
学习地点
-
-
Massachusetts
-
Bedford、Massachusetts、美国、01730
- Bedford VA Medical Center
-
-
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
Clinic patients with diabetes
Exclusion Criteria:
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
队列和干预
团体/队列 |
---|
第 1 组
|
合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Dan R. Berlowitz, MD MPH、Bedford VA Medical Center
出版物和有用的链接
一般刊物
- Berlowitz DR, Ash AS, Glickman M, Friedman RH, Pogach LM, Nelson AL, Wong AT. Developing a quality measure for clinical inertia in diabetes care. Health Serv Res. 2005 Dec;40(6 Pt 1):1836-53. doi: 10.1111/j.1475-6773.2005.00436.x.
- Chaudhry SI, Berlowitz DR, Concato J. Do age and comorbidity affect intensity of pharmacological therapy for poorly controlled diabetes mellitus? J Am Geriatr Soc. 2005 Jul;53(7):1214-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2005.53370.x.
- Pugh MJ, Anderson J, Pogach LM, Berlowitz DR. Differential adoption of pharmacotherapy recommendations for type 2 diabetes by generalists and specialists. Med Care Res Rev. 2003 Jun;60(2):178-200. doi: 10.1177/1077558703060002003.
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他研究编号
- DII 99-205
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.