Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Brain in Emotional Processing
Functional Neuroimaging of Social Cognitive and Emotional Processing: Technical and Cognitive Issues
This study will use magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to identify brain regions involved in performing certain tasks, especially those involving emotions. MRI is a diagnostic tool that uses a strong magnetic field and radio waves to produce images of structural and chemical changes in the brain. The study will also examine which MRI techniques are best to use when scanning brain areas involved in different emotions.
Healthy normal volunteers between 18 and 40 years of age who are right-handed and are native English speakers may be eligible for this study. Individuals with a history of neurological disease, post-traumatic stress disorder or other psychiatric disorder, or who have a history of physical or sexual abuse may not participate. Candidates will be screened with a written questionnaire and a medical history, including psychiatric and neurological information.
Participants will perform tasks involving emotions while undergoing MRI scanning. For this procedure, the subject lies on a table in a narrow metal cylinder (the scanner) containing a magnetic field. Scanning time varies from 20 minutes to 3 hours, with most scans lasting between 45 and 90 minutes. The subject is asked to lie still for up to 10 minutes at a time. During the scan, the subject performs simple tasks involving the viewing of pictures on a screen. Other tasks involve viewing pictures and responding to them by pressing buttons. Some pictures are violent or pornographic, while others are pleasant to view. Of a total of 162 pictures, 30 percent are categorized as graphic and possibly disturbing.
研究概览
地位
条件
详细说明
研究类型
注册
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Maryland
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Bethesda、Maryland、美国、20892
- National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 孩子
- 成人
- 年长者
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
INCLUSION CRITERIA:
The study population will consist of young healthy volunteers.
Age range: 18 to 40
Right-handedness (some left-handed subjects may be recruited for preliminary behavioral studies)
EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
Individuals with a neurological or psychiatric history or medical condition that would compromise our interpretation of the fMRI results will be excluded.
Individuals with a current or past history of post-traumatic stress disorder or other psychiatric disorder or individuals with a history of physical or sexual abuse will be excluded as they may be disturbed by viewing graphic pictures.
Subjects with contraindications to exposure to high magnetic field.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
合作者和调查者
出版物和有用的链接
一般刊物
- Belliveau JW, Kennedy DN Jr, McKinstry RC, Buchbinder BR, Weisskoff RM, Cohen MS, Vevea JM, Brady TJ, Rosen BR. Functional mapping of the human visual cortex by magnetic resonance imaging. Science. 1991 Nov 1;254(5032):716-9. doi: 10.1126/science.1948051.
- Belliveau JW, Rosen BR, Kantor HL, Rzedzian RR, Kennedy DN, McKinstry RC, Vevea JM, Cohen MS, Pykett IL, Brady TJ. Functional cerebral imaging by susceptibility-contrast NMR. Magn Reson Med. 1990 Jun;14(3):538-46. doi: 10.1002/mrm.1910140311.
- Bodner M, Kroger J, Fuster JM. Auditory memory cells in dorsolateral prefrontal cortex. Neuroreport. 1996 Aug 12;7(12):1905-8. doi: 10.1097/00001756-199608120-00006.
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
研究完成
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他研究编号
- 030195
- 03-N-0195
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