Radiation Therapy and Sargramostim in Treating Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors
Contrast-Enhanced Radiotherapy With GM-CSF Immune Stimulation - Phase I/II Clinical Center Treatment Trial
RATIONALE: Colony-stimulating factors such as sargramostim increase the number of immune cells found in bone marrow or peripheral blood. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Combining radiation therapy with sargramostim may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase I/II trial is studying the side effects of giving radiation therapy together with sargramostim and to see how well it works in treating patients with advanced solid tumors.
研究概览
详细说明
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the safety of contrast-enhanced high-dose radiotherapy administered with sargramostim (GM-CSF) in patients with advanced solid malignancies.
- Determine immune response in patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine tumor response in patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: Patients are stratified according to prior therapy (biopsy or simple surgery vs radical surgery, chemotherapy, or radiotherapy).
Patients receive a contrast agent intratumorally followed by a single fraction of kilovoltage radiotherapy. Beginning 24 hours after radiotherapy, patients receive sargramostim (GM-CSF) intratumorally continuously for 1 week and then subcutaneously for 2 weeks. Patients with lung tumors receive GM-CSF by inhalation twice daily for 1 week and then every other week for a total of 3 weeks of drug treatment.
Treatment may repeat in several weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients are followed every 8 weeks.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 47 patients (12 for phase I and 35 for phase II) will be accrued for this study.
研究类型
阶段
- 阶段2
- 阶段1
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Colorado
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Loveland、Colorado、美国、80538
- Sirius Medicine, LLC
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Histologically confirmed solid malignancy
- Advanced disease
Radiotherapy is appropriate treatment (i.e., radio-responsive)
- No tumors beyond the reach of kilovoltage beam (e.g., > 15 cm beneath the skin)
- At least 1 lesion accessible to needle localization and catheter placement
- May be refractory to prior chemotherapy
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- 18 and over
Performance status
- 0-4
Life expectancy
- At least 2 months
Hematopoietic
- Hemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dL (RBC transfusion allowed)
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,000/mm^3
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3 (transfusion independent)
- No excessive leukemic blasts
- No bleeding diathesis
Hepatic
- PT and PTT ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- AST or ALT < 2 times ULN
- Alkaline phosphatase < 2 times ULN
Renal
- Creatinine < 1.5 mg/dL
Other
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- No contraindication to MRI or CT scan
- No medical or psychiatric condition that would preclude giving informed consent
- Able to lie flat for 1 hour
- No known hypersensitivity to sargramostim (GM-CSF) or any of its components
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- Prior biologic therapy allowed
- No concurrent biologic therapy
Chemotherapy
- See Disease Characteristics
- No concurrent chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy
- Concurrent hormonal therapy allowed
Radiotherapy
- Prior radiotherapy to planned treatment site allowed
- No other concurrent radiotherapy to planned treatment site
Surgery
- Prior surgery allowed
Other
- More than 14 days since prior radiosensitizers
- No other concurrent investigational therapy
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
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Toxicity as measured by the Southwest Oncology Group Performance Status and Toxicity Criteria on day 1 and in weeks 4, 12, and 20
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
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Immune and tumor response as measured by reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and CT scan on day 1 and in weeks 2, 3, 4, 12, and 20 or weeks 4, 12, and 20
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 学习椅:Michael D. Weil, MD、Sirius Medicine
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
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