Radiation Therapy and Sargramostim in Treating Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors
Contrast-Enhanced Radiotherapy With GM-CSF Immune Stimulation - Phase I/II Clinical Center Treatment Trial
RATIONALE: Colony-stimulating factors such as sargramostim increase the number of immune cells found in bone marrow or peripheral blood. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Combining radiation therapy with sargramostim may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase I/II trial is studying the side effects of giving radiation therapy together with sargramostim and to see how well it works in treating patients with advanced solid tumors.
연구 개요
상세 설명
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the safety of contrast-enhanced high-dose radiotherapy administered with sargramostim (GM-CSF) in patients with advanced solid malignancies.
- Determine immune response in patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine tumor response in patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: Patients are stratified according to prior therapy (biopsy or simple surgery vs radical surgery, chemotherapy, or radiotherapy).
Patients receive a contrast agent intratumorally followed by a single fraction of kilovoltage radiotherapy. Beginning 24 hours after radiotherapy, patients receive sargramostim (GM-CSF) intratumorally continuously for 1 week and then subcutaneously for 2 weeks. Patients with lung tumors receive GM-CSF by inhalation twice daily for 1 week and then every other week for a total of 3 weeks of drug treatment.
Treatment may repeat in several weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients are followed every 8 weeks.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 47 patients (12 for phase I and 35 for phase II) will be accrued for this study.
연구 유형
단계
- 2 단계
- 1단계
연락처 및 위치
연구 장소
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Colorado
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Loveland, Colorado, 미국, 80538
- Sirius Medicine, LLC
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참여기준
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
연구 대상 성별
설명
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Histologically confirmed solid malignancy
- Advanced disease
Radiotherapy is appropriate treatment (i.e., radio-responsive)
- No tumors beyond the reach of kilovoltage beam (e.g., > 15 cm beneath the skin)
- At least 1 lesion accessible to needle localization and catheter placement
- May be refractory to prior chemotherapy
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- 18 and over
Performance status
- 0-4
Life expectancy
- At least 2 months
Hematopoietic
- Hemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dL (RBC transfusion allowed)
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,000/mm^3
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3 (transfusion independent)
- No excessive leukemic blasts
- No bleeding diathesis
Hepatic
- PT and PTT ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- AST or ALT < 2 times ULN
- Alkaline phosphatase < 2 times ULN
Renal
- Creatinine < 1.5 mg/dL
Other
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- No contraindication to MRI or CT scan
- No medical or psychiatric condition that would preclude giving informed consent
- Able to lie flat for 1 hour
- No known hypersensitivity to sargramostim (GM-CSF) or any of its components
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- Prior biologic therapy allowed
- No concurrent biologic therapy
Chemotherapy
- See Disease Characteristics
- No concurrent chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy
- Concurrent hormonal therapy allowed
Radiotherapy
- Prior radiotherapy to planned treatment site allowed
- No other concurrent radiotherapy to planned treatment site
Surgery
- Prior surgery allowed
Other
- More than 14 days since prior radiosensitizers
- No other concurrent investigational therapy
공부 계획
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 치료
- 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)
연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
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Toxicity as measured by the Southwest Oncology Group Performance Status and Toxicity Criteria on day 1 and in weeks 4, 12, and 20
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2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
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Immune and tumor response as measured by reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and CT scan on day 1 and in weeks 2, 3, 4, 12, and 20 or weeks 4, 12, and 20
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공동 작업자 및 조사자
스폰서
수사관
- 연구 의자: Michael D. Weil, MD, Sirius Medicine
연구 기록 날짜
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작
연구 완료 (실제)
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
처음 게시됨 (추정)
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (추정)
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
마지막으로 확인됨
추가 정보
이 연구와 관련된 용어
추가 관련 MeSH 약관
기타 연구 ID 번호
- CDR0000383147
- SIRIUS-1053285
- SIRIUS-01
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