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Safety/Effectiveness of Adding Monthly Dexamethasone to Weekly Avonex for MS

2011年7月20日 更新者:Providence Multiple Sclerosis Center

Steroid Adjunctive Treatment at Initiation of Avonex Therapy for Patients With Mono-Symptomatic or Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis

The purpose of the study is to determine whether giving intravenous dexamethasone every 4 weeks during the first 12 months of weekly Avonex dosing will reduce the progression of functional impairment, brain atrophy, relapse rate and frequency, and new and enlarging brain lesions over the first 24 months of Avonex therapy in patients with relapsing-remitting or mono-symptomatic multiple sclerosis.

研究概览

详细说明

Beta Interferon-1a (Avonex)was approved by the FDA in 1996 to treat relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. Clinical trials have shown evidence in the reduction of relapses and progression of neurological and cognitive disability with the use of Avonex, as well as reduction in brain atrophy and new MS lesions on MRI were observed. Despite this, Avonex does not abolish disease activity, therefore, there is frequent need for adjunctive therapy, such as short courses of corticosteroids.

This study will research the value of adding monthly pulsed corticosteroids as adjunctive therapy during the first year of Avonex use to determine: a)safety and tolerability b)if this therapy will reduce the progression of functional impairment, and c)if this therapy will reduce the progression of whole brain atrophy over a 13 month observation period.

研究类型

观察性的

注册 (实际的)

40

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

    • Oregon
      • Portland、Oregon、美国、97225
        • Providence MS Center

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 至 55年 (成人)

接受健康志愿者

有资格学习的性别

全部

取样方法

非概率样本

研究人群

Treatment-naive MS patients with either RRMS or CIS, of either gender, between 18 to 55 years of age inclusive, with baseline EDSS of 0 to 3.5, fulfilling McDonald criteria for MS or CHAMPS criteria for CIS, were randomly assigned to one of two treatment groups.

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • male and female patients between the ages of 18-55 years inclusive
  • have provided informed consent to be screened for the study
  • have been diagnoses as having MS
  • meet the McDonald diagnostic criteria for RRMS or CHAMPS criteria for CIS
  • have an EDSS score of 0.0-3.5
  • have had no immunomodulator or cytoxic agents and have had no steroids or other immunosuppressants within 30 days prior to Baseline Visit
  • must have had a brain MRI scan demonstrating lesions consistent with MS on T2-weighted or FLAIR images
  • subjects must be willing and able to participate in all aspects of the study, including use of study medications as prescribed, and screening and follow-up clinical and MRI assessments

Exclusion Criteria:

  • type I of type II diabetes
  • uncontrolled hypertension (systolic >160 or diastolic >100 despite medication therapy)
  • history of suicidal ideation
  • history of psychosis
  • history of alcoholism or other substance abuse
  • clinically significant coronary artery disease
  • history of hepatic failure and chronic renal failure
  • history of cancer other than basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
  • pregnancy or unwillingness to use adequate precautions to prevent pregnancy during the duration of this study
  • nursing mothers
  • history of stroke, dementia, seizure disorder, peripheral neuropathy, Parkinsonism, myasthenia, myelopathy or other primary degenerative disease of the central or peripheral nervous system
  • history of peptic ulcer disease
  • history of intolerance to corticosteroids or allergy to albumin
  • history of osteoporosis
  • history of Lupus, Sjogrens syndrome, Lyme disease or syphilis
  • abnormal laboratory results indicative of significant hepatic, renal, hematopoetic, or coagulation dysfunction
  • the entity of any disease entity, which in the opinion of the investigators would potentially prevent the patient from successfully completing 2 years participation in this trial or confound the observations made during this trial
  • prior use of Avonex, Betaseron, Rebif, mitoxantrone, cyclophosphamide, azothioprine, methotrexate, cladribine, cyclosporin, CellCept, IVIG, natalizumab, anti T-cell or anti B-cell antibodies, plasmapheresis or other systemic immunosuppressant or cancer chemotherapeutic agents
  • unwillingness or inability to comply with all the requirements of the protocol
  • known diagnosis of osteoporosis

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 观测模型:病例对照
  • 时间观点:预期

队列和干预

团体/队列
IFNβ+DS group
IFNβ+DS group received lyophilized Avonex 30mcg IM weekly plus dexamethasone 160 mg IV every 4 weeks for 52 weeks and was treated with Avonex 30mcg IM weekly from week 53 to 104
IFNβ group
IFNβ group received lyophilized Avonex 30mcg IM weekly for 104 weeks

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

合作者

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Stanley L. Cohan, M.D., Ph.D.、Providence Multiple Sclerosis Center

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始

2003年12月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2008年12月1日

研究完成 (实际的)

2010年8月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2005年9月30日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2005年9月30日

首次发布 (估计)

2005年10月4日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (估计)

2011年7月22日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2011年7月20日

最后验证

2011年7月1日

更多信息

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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