Is There a Correlation of Natriuretic Propeptide Type B With an Intraoperative Low Cardiac Output?
Prospective Observational Study in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery: Part 2: Is There a Correlation of Natriuretic Propeptide Type B With an Intraoperative Low Cardiac Output?
Low output syndrome is a common complication in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. Its incidence was reported to be 2 to 6%. Morbidity and mortality of low output syndrome is high and the costs for treating the disease are immense.Natriuretic propeptide Type B (NT-proBNP) is a biological marker for the diagnosis, prognosis and therapy of cardiac failure after cardiac surgery.
Cardiac index and NT-proBNP will be correlated with morbidity and mortality. A critical threshold value for intraoperative cardiac index and NT-proBNP will be calculated.
研究概览
地位
详细说明
Low output syndrome is a common complication in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. Its incidence was reported to be 2 to 6% [1]. In patients suffering from low output syndrome cardiac output is severely reduced due to myocardial failure. Among other reasons for myocardial failure, ischemia, insufficient myocardial protection during aortic cross-clamping, and severely reduced ventricular function prior surgery are the most common risk factors for low output syndrome. Low output syndrome is treated with positive inotropic drugs and mechanical assist devices [2]. Morbidity and mortality of low output syndrome is high and the costs for treating the disease are immense.
If cardiac output cannot be increased cardiac failure persist and vital organs are hypoperfused. Critical and prolonged hypoperfusion results in single and multi organ failure. Until today a definite threshold for a critically reduced cardiac output or cardiac index requiring immediate therapy is not completely known. Cardiogenic shock is diagnosed by clinical signs and it is not diagnosed by cardiac output or cardiac index. The critical value for a severely reduces cardiac index was reported to be in a range of 1.75 to 2.5L/min/m² [3-5].
Natriuretic propeptide Type B (NT-proBNP) is a biological marker for the diagnosis, prognosis and therapy of cardiac failure after cardiac surgery [6,7].
The primary objective of this prospective observational study in 150 patients undergoing cardiac surgery with an intraoperative measured cardiac output <2L/min/m² is to monitor NT-proBNP for 7 days. Cardiac index and NT-proBNP will be correlated with morbidity and mortality [8]. A critical threshold value for intraoperative cardiac index and NT-proBNP will be calculated.
研究类型
注册 (预期的)
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Ludwigshafen、德国、67063
- Klinikum der Stadt Ludwigshafen, Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
取样方法
研究人群
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult patient undergoing cardiac surgery
- Written informed consent
- Cardiac index before cardiopulmonary bypass <2L/min/m²
Exclusion Criteria:
- Missing consent
- Serum creatinine >1.5mg/dL [>123µmol/L]
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 观测模型:病例对照
- 时间观点:预期
队列和干预
团体/队列 |
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NT-proBNP
150 consecutive patients undergoing cardiac surgery with an intraoperative measured cardiac output <2L/min/m².
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
大体时间 |
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The primary objective is to monitor NT-proBNP for 7 days in patients with an intraoperative low cardiac output. Cardiac index and NT-proBNP will be correlated with morbidity and mortality.
大体时间:90 days
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90 days
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Andreas Lehmann, MD、Klinikum der Stadt Ludwigshafen, Departement of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine
出版物和有用的链接
一般刊物
- Hausmann H, Potapov EV, Koster A, Krabatsch T, Stein J, Yeter R, Kukucka M, Sodian R, Kuppe H, Hetzer R. Prognosis after the implantation of an intra-aortic balloon pump in cardiac surgery calculated with a new score. Circulation. 2002 Sep 24;106(12 Suppl 1):I203-6.
- Lehmann A, Boldt J. New pharmacologic approaches for the perioperative treatment of ischemic cardiogenic shock. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2005 Feb;19(1):97-108. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2004.11.020. No abstract available.
- Bohrer H, Schmidt H, Motsch J, Gust R, Bach A, Martin E. Gastric intramucosal pH: a predictor of survival in cardiac surgery patients with low cardiac output? J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 1997 Apr;11(2):184-6. doi: 10.1016/s1053-0770(97)90211-1.
- Hochman JS, Sleeper LA, Webb JG, Sanborn TA, White HD, Talley JD, Buller CE, Jacobs AK, Slater JN, Col J, McKinlay SM, LeJemtel TH. Early revascularization in acute myocardial infarction complicated by cardiogenic shock. SHOCK Investigators. Should We Emergently Revascularize Occluded Coronaries for Cardiogenic Shock. N Engl J Med. 1999 Aug 26;341(9):625-34. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199908263410901.
- Adams HA, Baumann G, Gansslen A, Janssens U, Knoefel W, Koch T, Marx G, Muller-Werdan U, Pape HC, Prange W, Roesner D, Standl T, Teske W, Werner G, Zander R; I.A.G.-Schock. [Definition of shock types]. Anasthesiol Intensivmed Notfallmed Schmerzther. 2001 Nov;36 Suppl 2:S140-3. doi: 10.1055/s-2001-18174. German.
- Cerrahoglu M, Iskesen I, Tekin C, Onur E, Yildirim F, Sirin BH. N-terminal ProBNP levels can predict cardiac failure after cardiac surgery. Circ J. 2007 Jan;71(1):79-83. doi: 10.1253/circj.71.79.
- Provenchere S, Berroeta C, Reynaud C, Baron G, Poirier I, Desmonts JM, Iung B, Dehoux M, Philip I, Benessiano J. Plasma brain natriuretic peptide and cardiac troponin I concentrations after adult cardiac surgery: association with postoperative cardiac dysfunction and 1-year mortality. Crit Care Med. 2006 Apr;34(4):995-1000. doi: 10.1097/01.CCM.0000206110.94385.C4.
- Polonen P, Ruokonen E, Hippelainen M, Poyhonen M, Takala J. A prospective, randomized study of goal-oriented hemodynamic therapy in cardiac surgical patients. Anesth Analg. 2000 May;90(5):1052-9. doi: 10.1097/00000539-200005000-00010.
研究记录日期
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学习开始
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他研究编号
- CI/NT-proBNP-12-2007
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