Functional and Anatomical Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of Chronic Brain Injury and Hyperbaric Oxygen (HBO2) Study Subjects (HYBOBI-MRI)
MRI & CT Angiogram and Hyperbaric Oxygen in Chronic Stable Brain Injury
研究概览
详细说明
In an ongoing feasibility study (HYBOBI), brain-injured subjects are exposed to hyperbaric oxygen at 1.5 atmospheres for 60 minutes. They receive this exposure five days per week, and receive 60 total sessions. Prior to hyperbaric oxygen, these study subjects have neurologic, cognitive, and functional measures. The measures are repeated at the conclusion of 60 hyperbaric oxygen sessions, and again six months later. The goal of the HYBOBI feasibility study is to learn about these patients and determine possible hyperbaric oxygen effects, if any, to prepare for a blinded randomized controlled clinical trial.
This study adds an imaging component to the HYBOBI study, further investigating brain changes in participants. Participants will undergo Brain MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) using a 3 tesla magnet, and Brain CT (Computed Tomography) Angiogram. Subjects will undergo imaging before receiving hyperbaric oxygen and within 2 weeks of completion of the 60 hyperbaric sessions.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Utah
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Salt Lake City、Utah、美国、84143
- LDS Hospital
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
取样方法
研究人群
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subject has had a brain injury > 12 months
- Subject is >18 years old
Etiology of brain injury:
- stroke
- carbon monoxide
- anoxia
- trauma
- Must be able to equalize ears, or have tympanostomy tubes
- Willingness to complete outcome measures and comply with the research protocols
- Commitment to pay the hospital for hyperbaric oxygen
- Subject is enrolled in Hyperbaric Oxygen and Chronic Stable Brain Injury study-clinical trials government ID# NCT00830453.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Glasgow Coma Score <13 at the time of consent
- Poorly controlled seizures
- Inability to participate in outcome assessments (eg: blindness, quadraplegia); Claustrophobia
- Inability to equalize ears
- Inability to protect airway, or requiring frequent suctioning
- Tracheostomy
- Women of child-bearing potential or currently pregnant
- Severe psychiatric disorders
- Taking lithium
- Degenerative mental disease
- Chronic debilitating disease
- Heart failure with ejection fraction <50% or inability to lay supine
- Active malignancy, or prior treatment with cisplatin or bleomycin
- Current recreational drug use
- Consumption of more than the equivalent of 12 beers/week habitually
- Prior treatment with hyperbaric oxygen for chronic brain injury within the last year
- Implanted device that is a contra-indication to MRI
- Inability to travel to Las Vegas, either by car or by air
- Serum creatinine greater than the Intermountain Central Lab normal limit
- Unwillingness or inability to have intravenous contrast.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
队列和干预
团体/队列 |
干预/治疗 |
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Hyperbaric oxygen
In this open-label feasibility study, all subjects will receive 60 hyperbaric oxygen sessions (100% oxygen, 1.5 atmospheres absolute (atm abs), for 60 minutes), delivered daily, five days per week.
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Imaging of the brain without gadolinium will be performed with a 3 Tesla magnetic resonance (MR) System (Intera Achieva 3T; Philips Medical Systems).
The protocol will include anatomical sequences, a diffusion tensor imaging sequence with fiber tracking, and auditory, visual, and motor functional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
其他名称:
Computed tomography angiography (CTA) with intravenous (IV) contrast will be performed on a 320 head computed tomography (CT) scanner, assessing brain perfusion.
其他名称:
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
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Auditory functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) activation
大体时间:Within 2 weeks of final hyperbaric session
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The first prime outcome measure will be auditory functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) activation, comparing post-hyperbaric oxygen to pre-hyperbaric oxygen.
This is a categorical variable: absent, mild, moderate, normal, and increasing.
We will look at the difference between pre-hyperbaric (pre-HBO2) and post-hyperbaric (post-HBO2) scans graphically and descriptively, with the percentage of patients who show any improvement (any change towards normal).
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Within 2 weeks of final hyperbaric session
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Computed tomography angiography (CTA) Brain Perfusion
大体时间:Within 2 weeks of the final hyperbaric session
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Pre-hyperbaric (pre-HBO2) computed tomography angiography (CTA) results will be determined to be normal or abnormal, and then compared to the post-hyperbaric (post-HBO2) scan, which will be scored as better, worse, or no change.
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Within 2 weeks of the final hyperbaric session
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
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MRI Results
大体时间:Within 2 weeks of the final hyperbaric session
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Within 2 weeks of the final hyperbaric session
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Susan K Churchill, APRN-NP、Intermountain Health Care, Inc.
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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