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Functional and Anatomical Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of Chronic Brain Injury and Hyperbaric Oxygen (HBO2) Study Subjects (HYBOBI-MRI)

27. juli 2020 opdateret af: Lindell Weaver, Intermountain Health Care, Inc.

MRI & CT Angiogram and Hyperbaric Oxygen in Chronic Stable Brain Injury

The purpose of this study is to evaluate Brain MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging), and Brain CT (Computed Tomography) Angiogram data in subjects who participate in the "Hyperbaric Oxygen for Chronic Stable Brain Injury" (HYBOBI) study. Including information from MRI and CT studies provide information about whether hyperbaric oxygen improves brain function in subjects who have had a brain injury. Subjects will complete MR and CT scans twice during the study. The first MR and CT will be performed prior to the first hyperbaric session of the HYBOBI study, and the second will be performed within two weeks following the last hyperbaric session.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

In an ongoing feasibility study (HYBOBI), brain-injured subjects are exposed to hyperbaric oxygen at 1.5 atmospheres for 60 minutes. They receive this exposure five days per week, and receive 60 total sessions. Prior to hyperbaric oxygen, these study subjects have neurologic, cognitive, and functional measures. The measures are repeated at the conclusion of 60 hyperbaric oxygen sessions, and again six months later. The goal of the HYBOBI feasibility study is to learn about these patients and determine possible hyperbaric oxygen effects, if any, to prepare for a blinded randomized controlled clinical trial.

This study adds an imaging component to the HYBOBI study, further investigating brain changes in participants. Participants will undergo Brain MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) using a 3 tesla magnet, and Brain CT (Computed Tomography) Angiogram. Subjects will undergo imaging before receiving hyperbaric oxygen and within 2 weeks of completion of the 60 hyperbaric sessions.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

17

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Forenede Stater
    • Utah
      • Salt Lake City, Utah, Forenede Stater, 84143
        • LDS Hospital

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 80 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

Adults with chronic brain injury who are enrolled in the HYBOBI study.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subject has had a brain injury > 12 months
  • Subject is >18 years old

  • Etiology of brain injury:

    • stroke
    • carbon monoxide
    • anoxia
    • trauma
  • Must be able to equalize ears, or have tympanostomy tubes
  • Willingness to complete outcome measures and comply with the research protocols
  • Commitment to pay the hospital for hyperbaric oxygen
  • Subject is enrolled in Hyperbaric Oxygen and Chronic Stable Brain Injury study-clinical trials government ID# NCT00830453.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Glasgow Coma Score <13 at the time of consent
  • Poorly controlled seizures
  • Inability to participate in outcome assessments (eg: blindness, quadraplegia); Claustrophobia
  • Inability to equalize ears
  • Inability to protect airway, or requiring frequent suctioning
  • Tracheostomy
  • Women of child-bearing potential or currently pregnant
  • Severe psychiatric disorders
  • Taking lithium
  • Degenerative mental disease
  • Chronic debilitating disease
  • Heart failure with ejection fraction <50% or inability to lay supine
  • Active malignancy, or prior treatment with cisplatin or bleomycin
  • Current recreational drug use
  • Consumption of more than the equivalent of 12 beers/week habitually
  • Prior treatment with hyperbaric oxygen for chronic brain injury within the last year
  • Implanted device that is a contra-indication to MRI
  • Inability to travel to Las Vegas, either by car or by air
  • Serum creatinine greater than the Intermountain Central Lab normal limit
  • Unwillingness or inability to have intravenous contrast.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Intervention / Behandling
Hyperbaric oxygen
In this open-label feasibility study, all subjects will receive 60 hyperbaric oxygen sessions (100% oxygen, 1.5 atmospheres absolute (atm abs), for 60 minutes), delivered daily, five days per week.
Procedure: Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Imaging of the brain without gadolinium will be performed with a 3 Tesla magnetic resonance (MR) System (Intera Achieva 3T; Philips Medical Systems). The protocol will include anatomical sequences, a diffusion tensor imaging sequence with fiber tracking, and auditory, visual, and motor functional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
Andre navne:
  • MR
  • fMRI
Procedure: Computed Tomography Angiography
Computed tomography angiography (CTA) with intravenous (IV) contrast will be performed on a 320 head computed tomography (CT) scanner, assessing brain perfusion.
Andre navne:
  • CT
  • CTA

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Auditory functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) activation
Tidsramme: Within 2 weeks of final hyperbaric session
The first prime outcome measure will be auditory functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) activation, comparing post-hyperbaric oxygen to pre-hyperbaric oxygen. This is a categorical variable: absent, mild, moderate, normal, and increasing. We will look at the difference between pre-hyperbaric (pre-HBO2) and post-hyperbaric (post-HBO2) scans graphically and descriptively, with the percentage of patients who show any improvement (any change towards normal).
Within 2 weeks of final hyperbaric session
Computed tomography angiography (CTA) Brain Perfusion
Tidsramme: Within 2 weeks of the final hyperbaric session
Pre-hyperbaric (pre-HBO2) computed tomography angiography (CTA) results will be determined to be normal or abnormal, and then compared to the post-hyperbaric (post-HBO2) scan, which will be scored as better, worse, or no change.
Within 2 weeks of the final hyperbaric session

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
MRI Results
Tidsramme: Within 2 weeks of the final hyperbaric session
  1. Cortical activation (amount and location) for motor, visual, and olfactory fMRI.
  2. Diffusion tensor imaging (fractional anisotropy differences, number of fiber tracts) within the Corpus Callosum
Within 2 weeks of the final hyperbaric session

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Intermountain Health Care, Inc.

Samarbejdspartnere

Deseret Foundation

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Susan K Churchill, APRN-NP, Intermountain Health Care, Inc.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. juli 2007

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. juni 2010

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. juni 2010

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

1. marts 2010

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

18. maj 2010

Først opslået (Skøn)

19. maj 2010

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

29. juli 2020

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

27. juli 2020

Sidst verificeret

1. juli 2020

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 1004120

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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