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Stocking of a Busy Emergency Department

2016年10月13日 更新者:Marna Rayl Greenberg、Lehigh Valley Hospital

Stocking of essential supplies in an emergency department (ED) is crucial in order to efficiently and effectively take care of patients. When equipment and supplies are not available to patient care providers, an imbalance in the delivery of care is created. The amount of time nurses spend away from the bedside obtaining supplies has only been superficially studied; however, one study proposed that the majority of nurses spend 5 to 20 percent or more of their time during a shift. This results in 30 minutes to two-and-a-half hours of a twelve hour shift being lost to retrieving supplies that are not available.

Cabinets and drawers have recently been eliminated in the rooms and stock is kept in "supply towers" that contain all the necessary supplies to adequately take care of patients with the exception of medications, or stationary supplies. Towers are restocked every morning by a stocking technician by taking the towers to the stock room, resupplying them based on previously established PAR levels, and utilizing a standard chart that describes exactly what supply, and how many to stock within a specified area of the cart.

During their shift, the stocking technician must also respond to pages concerning low stock levels.

Hypothesis:

Nurses spend a significant amount of time away from the patient bedside during their shift looking for supplies.

研究概览

地位

完全的

条件

详细说明

Objectives:

  • Determine the amount of time nurses spend outside of a patient room obtaining supplies to care for the patient.
  • Determine what supplies are obtained when the room is left.
  • Determine how many times per shift the nurse leaves to obtain the same item.
  • Determine if utilizing a "supply tower" located in patient rooms decreases the amount of time nurses spend obtaining supplies outside of a patient room to care for patients.
  • Determine if implementation of a full time stocking technician decreases the amount of time that nurses spend outside a patient's room obtaining stock.
  • Conduct spot checks on carts to determine if PAR levels are over, under, or exactly as established.

研究类型

观察性的

注册 (实际的)

565

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

    • Pennsylvania
      • Allentown、Pennsylvania、美国、18103
        • Lehigh Valley Health Network

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 孩子
  • 成人
  • 年长者

接受健康志愿者

是的

有资格学习的性别

全部

取样方法

非概率样本

研究人群

Participants will include the nurses in the emergency department who will be observed during their shift.

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Nurse is an employee of LVHHN, and is working at the CC site.
  • Nurse is working a full shift (7a-7p, 7p-7a, 7a-3p, 3p-11p, 11p-7a).
  • The nurse being observed is working in Pod 1, Pod 2, Pod 3, or Pod 4 at the CC site.
  • The supply needed is related to a procedural task for patient care.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • The nurse is working at LVH-M or LVH-17.
  • The nurse being observed is working in the express care area or trauma bay.
  • The supply being obtained is a supply that is not maintained in the cart (Appendix 2).
  • The nurse is scheduled for a shift less than 8 hours.

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

队列和干预

团体/队列
ED Nurses
Nurses in the emergency department (ED) providing patient care using supplies found in the "stocking towers"

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
time nurses spend away from patients bedside
大体时间:Outcome will be assessed for one year as the average time nurses spend away from the bedside searching for supplies for patient care during an ED stay (an expected average of 2.5 hours)
The average time nurses spend away from the bedside searching for supplies for patient care during an ED stay (an expected average of 2.5 hours)
Outcome will be assessed for one year as the average time nurses spend away from the bedside searching for supplies for patient care during an ED stay (an expected average of 2.5 hours)

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Supplies searched for
大体时间:Outcome will be assessed for one year as the type of supply that the nurses are searching for that was not available at the bedside searching for supplies for patient care during an ED stay (an expected average of 2.5 hours)
This is the type of supply that the nurse was searching for that was not available at the bedside.
Outcome will be assessed for one year as the type of supply that the nurses are searching for that was not available at the bedside searching for supplies for patient care during an ED stay (an expected average of 2.5 hours)

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:David Richardson, MD、Lehigh Valley Health Network

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始

2008年1月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2013年12月1日

研究完成 (实际的)

2013年12月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2011年7月19日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2012年4月25日

首次发布 (估计)

2012年4月27日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (估计)

2016年10月14日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2016年10月13日

最后验证

2016年10月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

其他相关的 MeSH 术语

其他研究编号

  • 2-20080104

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

IPD 计划说明

However, the overall study results were published in JONA, vol 44, issue 11, November, 2014.

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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