Evaluation of Changes in Skin Carotenoid Scores in Medical Students Following Dietary Interventions
2020年1月31日 更新者:Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center
Skin Carotenoid Scores (SCS) are a biomarker of overall antioxidant status.
This study will use Raman Spectroscopy to examine the ability of increased dietary intake of fruits and vegetables to increase SCS in medical students.
This will be an observational, non-invasive study examining skin carotenoid levels over time in individuals who have increased their intake by dietary adjustments.
Thirty medical students meeting study inclusion criteria will be asked to increase their intake of high antioxidant fruits and vegetables to 4-6 cups per day over an eight week period of time.
Students will self-select their fruits and vegetables from a given list and will receive supermarket gift cards to offset the cost of the increased food.
Students will be asked to follow their usual diet for one week.
Then increase their intake of high antioxidant fruit and vegetable to 4-6 cups per day for eight weeks.
Then return to their usual diet for 2 weeks.
SCS scores will be taken at baseline and week 1.
At the beginning of week 2, students will be asked to increase fruit and vegetable intake to 4-6 cups per day.
SCS will be measured every two weeks during the 8-week intervention phase.
Students will return to their usual diet for 2 weeks and SCS will be measured at the end of that 2-week period.
研究概览
详细说明
Inclusion criteria:
- Medical students (any year) from Texas Tech School of Medicine
- BMI between 20-29
- Non-smoker, non-pregnant
Exclusion criteria:
- Individuals suffering from a chronic disease such as diabetes, heart disease, or other metabolic disorder
- Pregnant women
- Smokers
- Individuals with BMI > or = 30 or < or = 19
研究类型
观察性的
注册 (实际的)
40
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
-
-
Texas
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Lubbock、Texas、美国、79430
- Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center
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参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
18年 至 89年 (成人、年长者)
接受健康志愿者
是的
有资格学习的性别
全部
取样方法
非概率样本
研究人群
Medical students from Texas Tech University School of Medicine.
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Medical student from any year at Texas Tech University School of Medicine willing to maintain the increased consumption of fruits and vegetables for the entire eight-week experimental period, to maintain logs and to report at each of the times that measurements will be taken.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnancy
- Smoker
- BMI =/> 30
- Chronic disease such as diabetes, heart disease, or metabolic disorder
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Skin Carotenoid Scores (SCS)
大体时间:Baseline, 2,4,6,8,10,12 weeks
|
Skin Carotenoid Scores (SCS) are a biomarker of overall antioxidant status.
The purpose of this study is to measure changes in SCS in medical students when fruit and vegetable consumption is increased.
SCS will measured using a Bio-photonic Scanner.
This scanner non-invasively measures carotenoid levels in the skin using optical signals.
By placing the palm of the hand in front of a low-energy blue light for less than two minutes, the scanner can determine the SCS.
|
Baseline, 2,4,6,8,10,12 weeks
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Body weight
大体时间:Baseline, 2,4,6,8,10,12 weeks
|
Weight will be measured on a calibrated balance scale.
Subjects will remove shoes, keys, cellphones, or other objects from their person before being weighed.
|
Baseline, 2,4,6,8,10,12 weeks
|
合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Kathy Chauncey, PhD, RDN、Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center
出版物和有用的链接
负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。
一般刊物
- Mayne ST, Cartmel B, Scarmo S, Jahns L, Ermakov IV, Gellermann W. Resonance Raman spectroscopic evaluation of skin carotenoids as a biomarker of carotenoid status for human studies. Arch Biochem Biophys. 2013 Nov 15;539(2):163-70. doi: 10.1016/j.abb.2013.06.007. Epub 2013 Jun 30.
- Ermakov IV, Ermakova MR, McClane RW, Gellermann W. Resonance Raman detection of carotenoid antioxidants in living human tissues. Opt Lett. 2001 Aug 1;26(15):1179-81. doi: 10.1364/ol.26.001179.
- Ermakov IV, Gellermann W. Validation model for Raman based skin carotenoid detection. Arch Biochem Biophys. 2010 Dec 1;504(1):40-9. doi: 10.1016/j.abb.2010.07.023. Epub 2010 Aug 1.
- Mayne ST, Cartmel B, Scarmo S, Lin H, Leffell DJ, Welch E, Ermakov I, Bhosale P, Bernstein PS, Gellermann W. Noninvasive assessment of dermal carotenoids as a biomarker of fruit and vegetable intake. Am J Clin Nutr. 2010 Oct;92(4):794-800. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.2010.29707. Epub 2010 Aug 4.
- Meinke MC, Darvin ME, Vollert H, Lademann J. Bioavailability of natural carotenoids in human skin compared to blood. Eur J Pharm Biopharm. 2010 Oct;76(2):269-74. doi: 10.1016/j.ejpb.2010.06.004. Epub 2010 Jun 15.
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
2014年6月1日
初级完成 (实际的)
2016年12月14日
研究完成 (实际的)
2016年12月14日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2014年6月12日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2014年6月13日
首次发布 (估计)
2014年6月16日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
2020年2月5日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2020年1月31日
最后验证
2020年1月1日
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.