Rate of Duodenal-biliary Reflux Increases in Patients With Recurrent Common Bile Duct Stones
2015年12月1日 更新者：Yanglin Pan、Air Force Military Medical University, China
Rate of Duodenal-biliary Reflux Increases in Patients With Recurrent Common Bile Duct Stones: Direct Evidence From Barium Meal Examination
ERCP is the primary choice for removal of common bile duct stone (CBDS) currently.
However, 4-24% patients underwent recurrence after successful clearance of CBDS.
Stone re-formation due to chronic inflammation of biliary duct is generally considered an important cause of CBDS recurrence, which is associated with duodenal-biliary reflux (DBR) after sphincterotomy.
Although it was believed that DBR was the important cause of CBDS recurrence, the direct evidence was still lacking.
Here we conducted a case control study to investigate the DBR rate in patients with recurrent CBDS after ERCP.
研究概览
研究类型
观察性的
注册 (实际的)
64
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
-
-
Shaanxi
-
Xi'an、Shaanxi、中国、710032
- Xijing Hospital of Digestive Diseases
-
-
参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
18年 至 80年 (成人、年长者)
接受健康志愿者
不
有资格学习的性别
全部
取样方法
非概率样本
研究人群
Patients with history of recurrent common bile duct stone (recurrent group) and non-recurrent common bile duct stone (control group) in Xijing Hospital of Digestive Diseases were invited to participate the study.
All the patients underwent successful stone removal by ERCP previously.
Patients in the control group were matched with the recurrence group by age and gender at 1:1 ratio.
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with common bile duct stone underwent successful stone removal by ERCP in Xijing Hospital of Digestive Diseases.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Gallbladder stones or hepatolithiasis;
- Stenosis of biliary duct;
- Incomplete common bile duct stone removal by ERCP;
- Common bile duct stent;
- Unable to provide informed consent.
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
队列和干预
团体/队列 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
Recurrent group
Patients with history of recurrent common bile duct stone after successfully ERCP stone remove.
|
All eligible patients received standard barium meal examination, MRCP and enhanced abdominal CT.
|
|
Control group
Patients without history of recurrent common bile duct stone after successfully ERCP stone remove.
|
All eligible patients received standard barium meal examination, MRCP and enhanced abdominal CT.
|
研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Duodenal-biliary reflux rate
大体时间：up to 6 months
|
The proportion of patients with barium reflux into bile duct during the standard barium meal examination.
|
up to 6 months
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Distal common bile duct angle
大体时间：up to 6 months
|
MRCP revealed the first angulation from the ampullary orifice along the course of the common bile duct stone.
|
up to 6 months
|
|
Maximal CBD diameter
大体时间：up to 6 months
|
Maximal CBD diameter was determined by MRCP.
|
up to 6 months
|
|
Peripapillary diverticulum
大体时间：up to 6 months
|
Peripapillary diverticulum was defined endoscopically as the presence of a diverticulum within a 2-cm radius from the papilla and was divided into 2 types in terms of the relation between the papilla and diverticulum: type A, papilla located on the inner rim of the diverticulum or papilla located deep within the diverticulum; and type B, papilla located outside the diverticulum.
|
up to 6 months
|
|
Pneumobilia
大体时间：up to 6 months
|
Pneumobilia were determined by CT
|
up to 6 months
|
合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
出版物和有用的链接
负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。
一般刊物
- Cheon YK, Lehman GA. Identification of risk factors for stone recurrence after endoscopic treatment of bile duct stones. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2006 May;18(5):461-4. doi: 10.1097/00042737-200605000-00001.
- Ando T, Tsuyuguchi T, Okugawa T, Saito M, Ishihara T, Yamaguchi T, Saisho H. Risk factors for recurrent bile duct stones after endoscopic papillotomy. Gut. 2003 Jan;52(1):116-21. doi: 10.1136/gut.52.1.116.
- Keizman D, Ish Shalom M, Konikoff FM. Recurrent symptomatic common bile duct stones after endoscopic stone extraction in elderly patients. Gastrointest Endosc. 2006 Jul;64(1):60-5. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2006.01.022.
- Ishiguro J. Biliary bacteria as an indicator of the risk of recurrence of choledocholithiasis after endoscopic sphincterotomy. Diagn Ther Endosc. 1998;5(1):9-17. doi: 10.1155/DTE.5.9.
- Kim DI, Kim MH, Lee SK, Seo DW, Choi WB, Lee SS, Park HJ, Joo YH, Yoo KS, Kim HJ, Min YI. Risk factors for recurrence of primary bile duct stones after endoscopic biliary sphincterotomy. Gastrointest Endosc. 2001 Jul;54(1):42-8. doi: 10.1067/mge.2001.115335. Erratum In: Gastrointest Endosc 2002 Jan;55(1):144. Chol WB [corrected to Choi WB].
- Misra SP, Dwivedi M. Reflux of duodenal contents and cholangitis in patients undergoing self-expanding metal stent placement. Gastrointest Endosc. 2009 Aug;70(2):317-21. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2008.12.054. Epub 2009 Jun 21.
- Zhang R, Luo H, Pan Y, Zhao L, Dong J, Liu Z, Wang X, Tao Q, Lu G, Guo X. Rate of duodenal-biliary reflux increases in patients with recurrent common bile duct stones: evidence from barium meal examination. Gastrointest Endosc. 2015 Oct;82(4):660-5. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2015.03.1908. Epub 2015 May 5.
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始
2013年6月1日
初级完成 (实际的)
2013年12月1日
研究完成 (实际的)
2014年1月1日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2014年12月20日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2014年12月31日
首次发布 (估计)
2015年1月1日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
2015年12月2日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2015年12月1日
最后验证
2015年12月1日
更多信息
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