ALDOsterone for Prediction of Post-Operative Atrial Fibrillation (ALDO-POAF)
Post-operative atrial fibrillation (POAF) is a major and frequent complication occurring after cardiac surgery, contributing to prolonged intensive care and hospital stays and is associated with several cardiovascular complications. The exact mechanisms and signaling pathways involved in the development of POAF seem to be multifactorial and remain to date incompletely understood. β-blockers and amiodarone are the first line preventive drugs but are partially effective and near 30% of POAF resist to these strategies. In this context, there is some evidence indicating that renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system and Galectin-3 (Gal-3) share signaling pathways in the development of cardiac fibrosis and therefore could be very useful predictive biomarkers of POAF and potentially interesting therapeutic target to prevent POAF occurrence.
The investigators hypothesis is that preoperative plasma aldosterone levels and galectin-3 (Gal-3) expression (in plasma, right atrial appendage or epicardial fat) could be predictive of POAF in patients undergoing elective CABG surgery with preserved LVEF.
研究概览
地位
条件
研究类型
注册 (预期的)
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Basse Normandie
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Caen、Basse Normandie、法国、14000
- 招聘中
- Joachim ALEXANDRE
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接触:
- Mathieu CHEQUEL, MD
- 电话号码:+33625342363
- 邮箱:chequel-m@chu-caen.fr
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接触:
- Pierre OLLITRAULT, MD
- 电话号码:+33624922671
- 邮箱:ollitrault-p@chu-caen.fr
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
取样方法
研究人群
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients hospitalized for planned surgical coronary revascularization +/- aortic replacement valve
- Aged 18 years at least
- Clinically Stable (see criteria for non-inclusion)
- With left ventricular ejection fraction preserved (>50%)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient having already AF history
- Patient with primary hyperaldosteronism
- Unstable Patient defined as any cardiovascular event occurred in the previous 30 days
These events are:
- hospitalisation for cardiovascular causes
- appearance or worsening of symptoms consistent with cardiac failure
- appearance or worsening symptoms of coronary
- Patient refusing participation in the study
- Patient unable to provide follow-up visits
- need for concomitant mitral surgery
- Emergency CABG
- Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 50%
- Previous heart surgery
- Off pump CABG.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
队列和干预
团体/队列 |
|---|
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Planned cardiac surgery. POAF occurence or not
The ALDO-POAF study is an observational, 1-center and prospective pilot study that will enroll patients undergoing CABG ± aortic valve replacement.
Patients who had emergency CABG, need for concomitant mitral surgery, left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 50%, a history of AF or other atrial arrhythmia, unstable angina or heart failure, cardiogenic shock, atrioventricular block, hypothyroidism/hyperthyroidism, previous heart surgery, and off-pump or on-pump beating CABG will be excluded.
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|
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Occurrence of atrial fibrillation in post-operative period of cardiac surgery (CABG +/- aortic valve replacement)
大体时间:1 month
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1 month
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|
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Find a correlation between the local secretion of aldosterone by adipocytes epicardial and the occurrence of AF during the 6 months after surgery in patients undergoing cold bypass coronary artery.
大体时间:6 months
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6 months
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Find a correlation between aldosterone levels secreted in epicardial adipocytes and plasma aldosterone levels.
大体时间:1 month
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1 month
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Find a correlation between preoperative plamastic aldosterone levels and occurence of postoperative atrial fibrillation
大体时间:1 month
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1 month
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Detect aldosterone synthase aldosterone or angiotensin II (measured by quantitative and qualitative assays Western Blot, mRNA or RT-PCR) in the epicardial fat removed during surgery in patients undergoing a CABG.
大体时间:1 month
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1 month
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Find a correlation between preoperative plamastic galectin-3 levels and occurrence of postoperative atrial fibrillation
大体时间:1 month
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1 month
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Find a correlation between preoperative plamastic ngal levels and occurrence of postoperative atrial fibrillation
大体时间:1 month
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1 month
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Find a correlation between preoperative mitochondrial function and occurrence of postoperative atrial fibrillation
大体时间:1 month
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1 month
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Find a correlation between preoperative left atrial strain and occurrence of postoperative atrial fibrillation
大体时间:1 month
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1 month
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Find a correlation between acute renal failure and occurrence of postoperative atrial fibrillation
大体时间:1 month
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1 month
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Find a correlation between occurrence of postoperative atrial fibrillation and all cause cardiovascular morbimortality
大体时间:2 years
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2 years
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Find a correlation between occurrence of postoperative atrial fibrillation and length of hospitalisation
大体时间:1 month
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1 month
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合作者和调查者
出版物和有用的链接
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
初级完成 (预期的)
研究完成 (预期的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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