- ICH GCP
- Registro degli studi clinici negli Stati Uniti
- Sperimentazione clinica NCT02814903
ALDOsterone for Prediction of Post-Operative Atrial Fibrillation (ALDO-POAF)
Post-operative atrial fibrillation (POAF) is a major and frequent complication occurring after cardiac surgery, contributing to prolonged intensive care and hospital stays and is associated with several cardiovascular complications. The exact mechanisms and signaling pathways involved in the development of POAF seem to be multifactorial and remain to date incompletely understood. β-blockers and amiodarone are the first line preventive drugs but are partially effective and near 30% of POAF resist to these strategies. In this context, there is some evidence indicating that renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system and Galectin-3 (Gal-3) share signaling pathways in the development of cardiac fibrosis and therefore could be very useful predictive biomarkers of POAF and potentially interesting therapeutic target to prevent POAF occurrence.
The investigators hypothesis is that preoperative plasma aldosterone levels and galectin-3 (Gal-3) expression (in plasma, right atrial appendage or epicardial fat) could be predictive of POAF in patients undergoing elective CABG surgery with preserved LVEF.
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Condizioni
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Anticipato)
Contatti e Sedi
Luoghi di studio
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Basse Normandie
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Caen, Basse Normandie, Francia, 14000
- Reclutamento
- Joachim ALEXANDRE
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Contatto:
- Mathieu CHEQUEL, MD
- Numero di telefono: +33625342363
- Email: chequel-m@chu-caen.fr
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Contatto:
- Pierre OLLITRAULT, MD
- Numero di telefono: +33624922671
- Email: ollitrault-p@chu-caen.fr
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Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
Accetta volontari sani
Sessi ammissibili allo studio
Metodo di campionamento
Popolazione di studio
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients hospitalized for planned surgical coronary revascularization +/- aortic replacement valve
- Aged 18 years at least
- Clinically Stable (see criteria for non-inclusion)
- With left ventricular ejection fraction preserved (>50%)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient having already AF history
- Patient with primary hyperaldosteronism
- Unstable Patient defined as any cardiovascular event occurred in the previous 30 days
These events are:
- hospitalisation for cardiovascular causes
- appearance or worsening of symptoms consistent with cardiac failure
- appearance or worsening symptoms of coronary
- Patient refusing participation in the study
- Patient unable to provide follow-up visits
- need for concomitant mitral surgery
- Emergency CABG
- Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 50%
- Previous heart surgery
- Off pump CABG.
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
Coorti e interventi
Gruppo / Coorte |
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Planned cardiac surgery. POAF occurence or not
The ALDO-POAF study is an observational, 1-center and prospective pilot study that will enroll patients undergoing CABG ± aortic valve replacement.
Patients who had emergency CABG, need for concomitant mitral surgery, left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 50%, a history of AF or other atrial arrhythmia, unstable angina or heart failure, cardiogenic shock, atrioventricular block, hypothyroidism/hyperthyroidism, previous heart surgery, and off-pump or on-pump beating CABG will be excluded.
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Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Lasso di tempo |
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Occurrence of atrial fibrillation in post-operative period of cardiac surgery (CABG +/- aortic valve replacement)
Lasso di tempo: 1 month
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1 month
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Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Lasso di tempo |
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Find a correlation between the local secretion of aldosterone by adipocytes epicardial and the occurrence of AF during the 6 months after surgery in patients undergoing cold bypass coronary artery.
Lasso di tempo: 6 months
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6 months
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Find a correlation between aldosterone levels secreted in epicardial adipocytes and plasma aldosterone levels.
Lasso di tempo: 1 month
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1 month
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Find a correlation between preoperative plamastic aldosterone levels and occurence of postoperative atrial fibrillation
Lasso di tempo: 1 month
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1 month
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Detect aldosterone synthase aldosterone or angiotensin II (measured by quantitative and qualitative assays Western Blot, mRNA or RT-PCR) in the epicardial fat removed during surgery in patients undergoing a CABG.
Lasso di tempo: 1 month
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1 month
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Find a correlation between preoperative plamastic galectin-3 levels and occurrence of postoperative atrial fibrillation
Lasso di tempo: 1 month
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1 month
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Find a correlation between preoperative plamastic ngal levels and occurrence of postoperative atrial fibrillation
Lasso di tempo: 1 month
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1 month
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Find a correlation between preoperative mitochondrial function and occurrence of postoperative atrial fibrillation
Lasso di tempo: 1 month
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1 month
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Find a correlation between preoperative left atrial strain and occurrence of postoperative atrial fibrillation
Lasso di tempo: 1 month
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1 month
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Find a correlation between acute renal failure and occurrence of postoperative atrial fibrillation
Lasso di tempo: 1 month
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1 month
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Find a correlation between occurrence of postoperative atrial fibrillation and all cause cardiovascular morbimortality
Lasso di tempo: 2 years
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2 years
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Find a correlation between occurrence of postoperative atrial fibrillation and length of hospitalisation
Lasso di tempo: 1 month
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1 month
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Collaboratori e investigatori
Sponsor
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Completamento primario (Anticipato)
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Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Stima)
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
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Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
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Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- A14-D05-VOL.20
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