Trial of OnabotulinumtoxinA for Depression in Parkinson Disease
Randomized Controlled Trial of OnabotulinumtoxinA for Depression in Parkinson Disease
研究概览
详细说明
Depression is a common, but treatable, comorbid condition often seen in persons with Idiopathic Parkinson Disease (iPD). Depression in Parkinson Disease may be hard to treat as patients with iPD may be sensitive to side effect of medication. As a result, other treatments which have better side effects profiles than antidepressants may be equivalent (or better) options.
OnabotulinumtoxinA is a purified formulation of botulinum toxin serotype A which is widely utilized for neurological (and cosmetic) purposes in medicine. OnabotulinumtoxinA has preliminary studies showing it may be beneficial for the treatment of Major Depressive Disorder when given in isolated injections to facial muscles (corrugator and procerus). When given in low doses, onabotulinumtoxinA is thought to have minimal side effects.
The investigators propose that a single treatment onabotulinumtoxinA may improve symptoms of depression in persons with Parkinson Disease over three months compared to placebo. The investigators plan to use both subjective and objective evaluations of depression symptoms and regular physical exams to ensure physical (motor) symptoms of Parkinson Disease do not worsen.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 阶段1
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Maryland
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Baltimore、Maryland、美国、21287
- Johns Hopkins University School Of Medicine
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Written informed consent is obtained in the English language;
- They are a 18 to 95 years old;
- They meet United Kingdom Brain Bank Criteria for probable idiopathic Parkinson disease;
- They meet Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM)-IV criteria for major depressive disorder (MDD) as diagnosed by the M.I.N.I. at screening;
- They are judged by the investigator to have the capacity to understand the nature of the study;
- They are willing to comply with all the requirements of the study;
- They are considered by the investigator to be likely to adhere to the protocol.
Exclusion Criteria:
- They have been treated with onabotulinumtoxinA injected into the facial muscles for any reason in the 3 months prior to screening;
- They have Bipolar Disorder, Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, a Psychotic Disorder or any other non-unipolar depressive disorder as a principal diagnosis in the 6 months prior to screening;
- They endorse active suicidal ideation at enrollment or during any study visit, or have attempted suicide in the six months prior to screening;
- They have a history of substance abuse or dependence in the 2 months prior to screening;
- They test positive for illicit drugs on urine screen, and this has not been adequately explained to the satisfaction of the investigator
- They are considered to be at significant risk of committing homicide;
- They have an unstable medical condition;
- Women of childbearing potential who are pregnant or are considering becoming pregnant during the length of the study;
- There has been a change in their PD medication or psychotherapy treatment regimen in the 30 days preceding screening;
- They are regarded, for any reason, by the principal investigator as being an unsuitable candidate for the protocol.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:四人间
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
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实验性的:Intervention
One injection of onabotulinumtoxinA (29 units for women and 40 units for men) will be injected into two facial muscles - the corrugator and procerus.
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OnabotulinumtoxinA (29 units for women; 40 units for men) diluted with 0.9% sodium chloride (saline) solution to 40 units per milliliter (mL) (0.725 mL for women, 1 mL for men)
其他名称:
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安慰剂比较:Control
One injection of saline solution will be injected into two facial muscles - the corrugator and procerus.
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0.9% sodium chloride solution (saline) solution injections (0.725mL for women, 1mL for men)
其他名称:
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HDRS)
大体时间:Baseline and two visits over three months (weeks 6 and 12)
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Improvement on a clinician-rated objective scale for depression as assessed over two weeks (6 weeks and 12 weeks after treatment)
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Baseline and two visits over three months (weeks 6 and 12)
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Clinical Global Impression - Improvement (CGI-I)
大体时间:Baseline and two visits over three months (weeks 6 and 12)
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Improvement on a measure of global change from screening to study discontinuation
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Baseline and two visits over three months (weeks 6 and 12)
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Clinical Global Impression - Severity (CGI-S)
大体时间:Baseline and two visits over three months (weeks 6 and 12)
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Improvement on measure of global illness severity from screening to study discontinuation
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Baseline and two visits over three months (weeks 6 and 12)
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Beck Depression Inventory II
大体时间:Baseline and two visits over three months (weeks 6 and 12)
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Improvement on a participant-rated subjective scale for depression as assessed over two visits
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Baseline and two visits over three months (weeks 6 and 12)
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Clinical Severity Score for Glabellar Frown Lines
大体时间:Baseline and two visits over three months (weeks 6 and 12)
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Assessment of change in participant frowning before and after onabotulinumtoxinA injections and relationship with depressive symptoms
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Baseline and two visits over three months (weeks 6 and 12)
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合作者和调查者
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他相关的 MeSH 术语
其他研究编号
- IRB00082708
计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)
计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?
IPD 计划说明
药物和器械信息、研究文件
研究美国 FDA 监管的药品
研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品
在美国制造并从美国出口的产品
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