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- Ensaio Clínico NCT03069911
Trial of OnabotulinumtoxinA for Depression in Parkinson Disease
Randomized Controlled Trial of OnabotulinumtoxinA for Depression in Parkinson Disease
Visão geral do estudo
Status
Condições
Intervenção / Tratamento
Descrição detalhada
Depression is a common, but treatable, comorbid condition often seen in persons with Idiopathic Parkinson Disease (iPD). Depression in Parkinson Disease may be hard to treat as patients with iPD may be sensitive to side effect of medication. As a result, other treatments which have better side effects profiles than antidepressants may be equivalent (or better) options.
OnabotulinumtoxinA is a purified formulation of botulinum toxin serotype A which is widely utilized for neurological (and cosmetic) purposes in medicine. OnabotulinumtoxinA has preliminary studies showing it may be beneficial for the treatment of Major Depressive Disorder when given in isolated injections to facial muscles (corrugator and procerus). When given in low doses, onabotulinumtoxinA is thought to have minimal side effects.
The investigators propose that a single treatment onabotulinumtoxinA may improve symptoms of depression in persons with Parkinson Disease over three months compared to placebo. The investigators plan to use both subjective and objective evaluations of depression symptoms and regular physical exams to ensure physical (motor) symptoms of Parkinson Disease do not worsen.
Tipo de estudo
Inscrição (Real)
Estágio
- Fase 1
Contactos e Locais
Locais de estudo
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Maryland
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Baltimore, Maryland, Estados Unidos, 21287
- Johns Hopkins University School Of Medicine
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Critérios de participação
Critérios de elegibilidade
Idades elegíveis para estudo
Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis
Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo
Descrição
Inclusion Criteria:
- Written informed consent is obtained in the English language;
- They are a 18 to 95 years old;
- They meet United Kingdom Brain Bank Criteria for probable idiopathic Parkinson disease;
- They meet Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM)-IV criteria for major depressive disorder (MDD) as diagnosed by the M.I.N.I. at screening;
- They are judged by the investigator to have the capacity to understand the nature of the study;
- They are willing to comply with all the requirements of the study;
- They are considered by the investigator to be likely to adhere to the protocol.
Exclusion Criteria:
- They have been treated with onabotulinumtoxinA injected into the facial muscles for any reason in the 3 months prior to screening;
- They have Bipolar Disorder, Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, a Psychotic Disorder or any other non-unipolar depressive disorder as a principal diagnosis in the 6 months prior to screening;
- They endorse active suicidal ideation at enrollment or during any study visit, or have attempted suicide in the six months prior to screening;
- They have a history of substance abuse or dependence in the 2 months prior to screening;
- They test positive for illicit drugs on urine screen, and this has not been adequately explained to the satisfaction of the investigator
- They are considered to be at significant risk of committing homicide;
- They have an unstable medical condition;
- Women of childbearing potential who are pregnant or are considering becoming pregnant during the length of the study;
- There has been a change in their PD medication or psychotherapy treatment regimen in the 30 days preceding screening;
- They are regarded, for any reason, by the principal investigator as being an unsuitable candidate for the protocol.
Plano de estudo
Como o estudo é projetado?
Detalhes do projeto
- Finalidade Principal: Tratamento
- Alocação: Randomizado
- Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
- Mascaramento: Quadruplicar
Armas e Intervenções
Grupo de Participantes / Braço |
Intervenção / Tratamento |
|---|---|
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Experimental: Intervention
One injection of onabotulinumtoxinA (29 units for women and 40 units for men) will be injected into two facial muscles - the corrugator and procerus.
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OnabotulinumtoxinA (29 units for women; 40 units for men) diluted with 0.9% sodium chloride (saline) solution to 40 units per milliliter (mL) (0.725 mL for women, 1 mL for men)
Outros nomes:
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Comparador de Placebo: Control
One injection of saline solution will be injected into two facial muscles - the corrugator and procerus.
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0.9% sodium chloride solution (saline) solution injections (0.725mL for women, 1mL for men)
Outros nomes:
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O que o estudo está medindo?
Medidas de resultados primários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
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Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HDRS)
Prazo: Baseline and two visits over three months (weeks 6 and 12)
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Improvement on a clinician-rated objective scale for depression as assessed over two weeks (6 weeks and 12 weeks after treatment)
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Baseline and two visits over three months (weeks 6 and 12)
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Clinical Global Impression - Improvement (CGI-I)
Prazo: Baseline and two visits over three months (weeks 6 and 12)
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Improvement on a measure of global change from screening to study discontinuation
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Baseline and two visits over three months (weeks 6 and 12)
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Clinical Global Impression - Severity (CGI-S)
Prazo: Baseline and two visits over three months (weeks 6 and 12)
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Improvement on measure of global illness severity from screening to study discontinuation
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Baseline and two visits over three months (weeks 6 and 12)
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Beck Depression Inventory II
Prazo: Baseline and two visits over three months (weeks 6 and 12)
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Improvement on a participant-rated subjective scale for depression as assessed over two visits
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Baseline and two visits over three months (weeks 6 and 12)
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Medidas de resultados secundários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
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Clinical Severity Score for Glabellar Frown Lines
Prazo: Baseline and two visits over three months (weeks 6 and 12)
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Assessment of change in participant frowning before and after onabotulinumtoxinA injections and relationship with depressive symptoms
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Baseline and two visits over three months (weeks 6 and 12)
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Datas de registro do estudo
Datas Principais do Estudo
Início do estudo (Real)
Conclusão Primária (Real)
Conclusão do estudo (Real)
Datas de inscrição no estudo
Enviado pela primeira vez
Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ
Primeira postagem (Real)
Atualizações de registro de estudo
Última Atualização Postada (Real)
Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade
Última verificação
Mais Informações
Termos relacionados a este estudo
Palavras-chave
Termos MeSH relevantes adicionais
- Sintomas Comportamentais
- Transtornos Mentais, Desordem Mental
- Doenças Cerebrais
- Doenças do Sistema Nervoso Central
- Doenças do Sistema Nervoso
- Transtornos de Humor
- Distúrbios parkinsonianos
- Doenças dos Gânglios da Base
- Distúrbios do Movimento
- Sinucleinopatias
- Doenças Neurodegenerativas
- Depressão
- Desordem depressiva
- Doença de Parkinson
- Efeitos Fisiológicos das Drogas
- Agentes Neurotransmissores
- Mecanismos Moleculares de Ação Farmacológica
- Agentes do Sistema Nervoso Periférico
- Agentes colinérgicos
- Moduladores de transporte de membrana
- Inibidores da Liberação de Acetilcolina
- Agentes Neuromusculares
- Toxinas Botulínicas
- Toxinas Botulínicas, Tipo A
- toxina abobotulínica A
Outros números de identificação do estudo
- IRB00082708
Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)
Planeja compartilhar dados de participantes individuais (IPD)?
Descrição do plano IPD
Informações sobre medicamentos e dispositivos, documentos de estudo
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