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- Registre américain des essais cliniques
- Essai clinique NCT03069911
Trial of OnabotulinumtoxinA for Depression in Parkinson Disease
Randomized Controlled Trial of OnabotulinumtoxinA for Depression in Parkinson Disease
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
Depression is a common, but treatable, comorbid condition often seen in persons with Idiopathic Parkinson Disease (iPD). Depression in Parkinson Disease may be hard to treat as patients with iPD may be sensitive to side effect of medication. As a result, other treatments which have better side effects profiles than antidepressants may be equivalent (or better) options.
OnabotulinumtoxinA is a purified formulation of botulinum toxin serotype A which is widely utilized for neurological (and cosmetic) purposes in medicine. OnabotulinumtoxinA has preliminary studies showing it may be beneficial for the treatment of Major Depressive Disorder when given in isolated injections to facial muscles (corrugator and procerus). When given in low doses, onabotulinumtoxinA is thought to have minimal side effects.
The investigators propose that a single treatment onabotulinumtoxinA may improve symptoms of depression in persons with Parkinson Disease over three months compared to placebo. The investigators plan to use both subjective and objective evaluations of depression symptoms and regular physical exams to ensure physical (motor) symptoms of Parkinson Disease do not worsen.
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Phase
- La phase 1
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
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Maryland
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Baltimore, Maryland, États-Unis, 21287
- Johns Hopkins University School Of Medicine
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Written informed consent is obtained in the English language;
- They are a 18 to 95 years old;
- They meet United Kingdom Brain Bank Criteria for probable idiopathic Parkinson disease;
- They meet Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM)-IV criteria for major depressive disorder (MDD) as diagnosed by the M.I.N.I. at screening;
- They are judged by the investigator to have the capacity to understand the nature of the study;
- They are willing to comply with all the requirements of the study;
- They are considered by the investigator to be likely to adhere to the protocol.
Exclusion Criteria:
- They have been treated with onabotulinumtoxinA injected into the facial muscles for any reason in the 3 months prior to screening;
- They have Bipolar Disorder, Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, a Psychotic Disorder or any other non-unipolar depressive disorder as a principal diagnosis in the 6 months prior to screening;
- They endorse active suicidal ideation at enrollment or during any study visit, or have attempted suicide in the six months prior to screening;
- They have a history of substance abuse or dependence in the 2 months prior to screening;
- They test positive for illicit drugs on urine screen, and this has not been adequately explained to the satisfaction of the investigator
- They are considered to be at significant risk of committing homicide;
- They have an unstable medical condition;
- Women of childbearing potential who are pregnant or are considering becoming pregnant during the length of the study;
- There has been a change in their PD medication or psychotherapy treatment regimen in the 30 days preceding screening;
- They are regarded, for any reason, by the principal investigator as being an unsuitable candidate for the protocol.
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Traitement
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Quadruple
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
Expérimental: Intervention
One injection of onabotulinumtoxinA (29 units for women and 40 units for men) will be injected into two facial muscles - the corrugator and procerus.
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OnabotulinumtoxinA (29 units for women; 40 units for men) diluted with 0.9% sodium chloride (saline) solution to 40 units per milliliter (mL) (0.725 mL for women, 1 mL for men)
Autres noms:
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Comparateur placebo: Control
One injection of saline solution will be injected into two facial muscles - the corrugator and procerus.
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0.9% sodium chloride solution (saline) solution injections (0.725mL for women, 1mL for men)
Autres noms:
|
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HDRS)
Délai: Baseline and two visits over three months (weeks 6 and 12)
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Improvement on a clinician-rated objective scale for depression as assessed over two weeks (6 weeks and 12 weeks after treatment)
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Baseline and two visits over three months (weeks 6 and 12)
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Clinical Global Impression - Improvement (CGI-I)
Délai: Baseline and two visits over three months (weeks 6 and 12)
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Improvement on a measure of global change from screening to study discontinuation
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Baseline and two visits over three months (weeks 6 and 12)
|
|
Clinical Global Impression - Severity (CGI-S)
Délai: Baseline and two visits over three months (weeks 6 and 12)
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Improvement on measure of global illness severity from screening to study discontinuation
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Baseline and two visits over three months (weeks 6 and 12)
|
|
Beck Depression Inventory II
Délai: Baseline and two visits over three months (weeks 6 and 12)
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Improvement on a participant-rated subjective scale for depression as assessed over two visits
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Baseline and two visits over three months (weeks 6 and 12)
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Clinical Severity Score for Glabellar Frown Lines
Délai: Baseline and two visits over three months (weeks 6 and 12)
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Assessment of change in participant frowning before and after onabotulinumtoxinA injections and relationship with depressive symptoms
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Baseline and two visits over three months (weeks 6 and 12)
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Réel)
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Réel)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
- Symptômes comportementaux
- Les troubles mentaux
- Maladies du cerveau
- Maladies du système nerveux central
- Maladies du système nerveux
- Troubles de l'humeur
- Troubles parkinsoniens
- Maladies des noyaux gris centraux
- Troubles du mouvement
- Synucleinopathies
- Maladies neurodégénératives
- La dépression
- Dépression
- Maladie de Parkinson
- Effets physiologiques des médicaments
- Agents neurotransmetteurs
- Mécanismes moléculaires de l'action pharmacologique
- Agents du système nerveux périphérique
- Agents cholinergiques
- Modulateurs de transport membranaire
- Inhibiteurs de libération d'acétylcholine
- Agents neuromusculaires
- Toxines botulique
- Toxines botulique, type A
- abobotulinumtoxinA
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- IRB00082708
Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)
Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?
Description du régime IPD
Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine
Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine
produit fabriqué et exporté des États-Unis.
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