Lay Health Worker Outreach in Increasing Colorectal Cancer Screening in Asian Americans
The National Center for Reducing Asian American Cancer Health Disparities Research Project on Lay Health Workers and Asian Americans (AANCART)
研究概览
地位
详细说明
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Evaluate the efficacy of lay health worker (LHWs) outreach on colorectal cancer (CRC) screening among 3 Asian American groups (Filipinos, Hmong, and Koreans) in a cluster randomized controlled trial (RCT) comparing CRC education delivered by LHWs (intervention) to a CRC brochure and nutrition education (control).
II. Examine the processes through which LHWs communicate with, connect to, and convince community members from 3 Asian American cultures of the importance of CRC screening using mixed methods.
OUTLINE: Lay health workers (LHWs) are randomized to 1 of 2 groups.
GROUP I (CRC EDUCATION): LHWs undergo training over 3 days and recruit 15 participants from their social network. Participants attend a CRC educational session conducted by an LHW over 90 minutes at month 1 and 3. Participants receive phone calls from the LHW at months 2 and 4 reminding them about CRC screening.
GROUP II (CRC BROCHURE): LHWs undergo training over 3 days and recruit 15 participants from their social network. Participants attend a lecture on healthy nutrition for cardiovascular health presented by a professional health educator at months 1 and 3. After the first meeting, participants receive a brochure on CRC screening. Participants receive phone calls from the LHW at months 2 and 4 regarding changes in their nutritional behavior. Participants may attend an optional post-intervention LHW outreach session on CRC screening.
After completion of the study, patients are followed up at 2 months.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习地点
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California
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Los Angeles、California、美国、90095
- UCLA / Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center
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Sacramento、California、美国、95817
- University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center
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San Francisco、California、美国、94115
- University of California, San Francisco
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Hawaii
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Honolulu、Hawaii、美国、96813
- University of Hawaii Cancer Center
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- LHW: self-identified as Filipino, Hmong, or Korean Americans
- LHW: age 18 or older
- LHW: are fluent in a Filipino language (Tagalog or Ilocano), Hmong, Korean, or English
- LHW: Live in the relevant area and intend to stay there for the next 12 months
- PARTICIPANTS: Self-identified as Filipino, Hmong, or Korean Americans
- PARTICIPANTS: speak a language that the LHW can speak such as Tagalog, Ilocano, Hmong, Korean, or English
- PARTICIPANTS: live in relevant area and intend to stay there for at least 12 months
- PARTICIPANTS: Are willing to participate in a study about health behaviors involving nutrition or CRC screening
Exclusion Criteria:
- Personal history of CRC
- Medical problems which may prevent them from attending 2 educational sessions
学习计划
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：预防
- 分配：随机化
- 介入模型：并行分配
- 屏蔽：无（打开标签）
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
实验性的：Group I (CRC education)
LHWs undergo training over 3 days and recruit 15 participants from their social network.
Participants attend a CRC educational session conducted by an LHW over 90 minutes at month 1 and 3. Participants receive phone calls from the LHW at months 2 and 4 reminding them about CRC screening.
|
辅助研究
Attend CRC education session
其他名称：
Attend healthy nutrition session
其他名称：
Receive telephone reminder about CRC screening
Receive telephone reminder about healthy nutrition
|
|
有源比较器：Group II (CRC brochure)
LHWs undergo training over 3 days and recruit 15 participants from their social network.
Participants attend a lecture on healthy nutrition for cardiovascular health presented by a professional health educator at months 1 and 3.
After the first meeting, participants receive a brochure on CRC screening.
Participants receive phone calls from the LHW at months 2 and 4 regarding changes in their nutritional behavior.
Participants may attend an optional post-intervention LHW outreach session on CRC screening.
|
辅助研究
Attend CRC education session
其他名称：
Attend healthy nutrition session
其他名称：
Receive telephone reminder about CRC screening
Receive telephone reminder about healthy nutrition
Receive CRC screening brochure
|
研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Proportion of participants who report ever having had a CRC screening test
大体时间：Baseline to 6 months
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Bivariable and multivariable analyses of the binary outcomes (CRC screening ever, up-to-date, and intention) will be conducted using generalized linear models to evaluate the efficacy of the intervention.
A linear model with identity link function will be used with group (intervention or control), time (pre- or post-), and group-by-time interaction to test for a difference in the change from pre- to post-intervention between the 2 groups, thus measuring the efficacy of the intervention.
|
Baseline to 6 months
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Proportion of participants who are up-to-date for CRC screening
大体时间：At 6 months
|
Bivariable and multivariable analyses of the binary outcomes (CRC screening ever, up-to-date, and intention) will be conducted using generalized linear models to evaluate the efficacy of the intervention.
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At 6 months
|
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Proportion of participants who intend to obtain CRC screening in the next 6 months
大体时间：At 6 months
|
Bivariable and multivariable analyses of the binary outcomes (CRC screening ever, up-to-date, and intention) will be conducted using generalized linear models to evaluate the efficacy of the intervention.
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At 6 months
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员：Tung Nguyen、University of California, San Francisco
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他研究编号
- 11056 (DAIDS ES Registry Number)
- U54CA153499 (美国 NIH 拨款/合同)
- NCI-2017-00515 (注册表标识符：CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program))
计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)
计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)？
药物和器械信息、研究文件
研究美国 FDA 监管的药品
研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品
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大肠癌的临床试验
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Fondazione del Piemonte per l'Oncologia招聘中乳腺癌 | 卵巢癌 | 结直肠癌 | 黑色素瘤（皮肤癌） | 非小细胞肺癌（MeSH术语：Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung）意大利