CRUSHed vs. Uncrushed Prasugrel in STEMI Patients Undergoing PCI (CompareCrush)
COMPARison of Pre-hospital CRUSHed vs. Uncrushed Prasugrel Tablets in Patients With STEMI Undergoing Primary Percutaneous Coronary Interventions
研究概览
详细说明
The study is a two-centre, randomized, 1:1 trial comparing prehospital prasugrel initiation therapy between crushed vs. uncrushed prasugrel tablets on efficacy and safety as well as pharmacodynamics in STEMI patients.
Patients with STEMI planned for primary PCI will be screened and, if inclusion criteria are met, included at first medical contact (paramedics). After enrolment, patients will be randomly assigned (1:1) to receive 60mg prasugrel loading dose by ingesting integral or crushed tablets.
The follow-up duration is 12 months, i.e. clinical outcomes will be analysed in-hospital, at 30 days, and 12 months
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 第四阶段
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Rotterdam、荷兰、3015 CE
- Erasmus Medical Center
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Rotterdam、荷兰、3079 DZ
- Maasstadziekenhuis
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
Consecutive patients with STEMI planned for primary PCI:
- Deferred written informed consent within 4 hours after prasugrel loading dose
- Adult men and women aged at least 18 years
- Symptoms of acute MI of more than 30 min but less than 6 hours
- New persistent ST-segment elevation ≥ 1 mm in two or more contiguous ECG leads
Exclusion Criteria:
- Contraindication to prasugrel (e.g., hypersensitivity, active bleeding, history of previous intracranial bleed, history of any CVA including TIA, moderate to severe hepatic impairment, GI bleed within the past 6 months, major surgery within past 4 weeks)
- Patient who has received loading dose of clopidogrel or ticagrelor for the index event or are on chronic treatment of ticagrelor, or prasugrel. However, patients on maintenance dose clopidogrel for at least 7 days are included in the study (see appendix A).
- Oral anticoagulation therapy that cannot be stopped (i.e. patients requiring chronic therapy)
- Planned fibrinolytic treatment
- Patient requiring dialysis
- Known, clinically important thrombocytopenia
- Known clinically important anaemia
- Known pregnancy or lactation
- Need for a concomitant systemic therapy with strong inhibitors or strong inducers of CYP3A
- Condition which may either put the patient at risk or influence the result of the study (e.g., cardiogenic shock with severe hemodynamic instability, active cancer, risk for non-compliance, risk for being lost to follow up)
- Patient unable to swallow oral medication (i.e. intubated patients)
- Patient who have not received prasugrel loading dose in the ambulance
- Patient who vomited after randomization / receiving the loading dose prasugrel
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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有源比较器:Uncrushed
6 Integral tablets Prasugrel as loading dose
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loading dose of 6 integral tablets of 10mg Prasugrel
其他名称:
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实验性的:Crushed
6 Crushed tablets Prasugrel as loading dose
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loading dose of 6 crushed tablets 10mg Prasugrel
其他名称:
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Co-primary endpoint is the percentage of patients reaching TIMI flow grade 3 of MI culprit vessel at initial angiography or a ≥70% ST-segment resolution directly post-PCI
大体时间:directly post PCI
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To assess the efficacy of crushed vs. integral tablets of prasugrel loading dose treatment by comparing the percentage of patients reaching the co-primary endpoint of TIMI flow grade 3 of MI culprit vessel at initial angiography or a ≥70% ST-segment elevation resolution directly post-PCI.
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directly post PCI
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Composite of death, MI, stroke, urgent revascularization and acute stent thrombosis in hospital, at 30 days and 12 months
大体时间:upto 72 hours after randomisation, at 30 days and 12 months.
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Percentage of patients in the following: composite of death, MI, stroke, urgent revascularization and acute stent thrombosis during inhospital stay, 30 days and 12 months of study
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upto 72 hours after randomisation, at 30 days and 12 months.
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Composite of death, MI, urgent revascularization during inhospital, at 30 days and 12 months of study
大体时间:30 days and 12 months
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Percentage of patients in the following: composite of death, MI, or urgent revascularization during inhospital, 30 days and 12 months of study
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30 days and 12 months
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Individual endpoints during inhospital, at 30 days and 12 months of study
大体时间:upto 72 hours after randomisation, at 30 days and 12 months.
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Percentage of patients presenting with any of the individual endpoints during inhospital, 30 days and 12 months of study
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upto 72 hours after randomisation, at 30 days and 12 months.
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Thrombotic bail-out with GPIIb/IIIa inhibitors at initial PCI
大体时间:directly post PCI
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Percentage of patients receiving thrombotic bail-out with GPIIb/IIIa inhibitors at initial PCI
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directly post PCI
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Complete (≥ 70%) ST-segment elevation resolution pre-PCI and 60 min post-PCI
大体时间:pre-PCI and 60 min post-PCI
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Complete (≥ 70%) ST-segment elevation resolution pre-PCI and 60 min post-PCI
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pre-PCI and 60 min post-PCI
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Corrected TIMI frame count (cTFC) at angiography, pre and post PCI.
大体时间:pre PCI, directly post PCI
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Corrected TIMI frame count (cTFC) at angiography, pre and post PCI
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pre PCI, directly post PCI
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TIMI myocardial perfusion grade (TMPG) at angiography, pre and post PCI.
大体时间:pre PCI, directly post PCI
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TIMI myocardial perfusion grade (TMPG) at angiography, pre and post PCI.
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pre PCI, directly post PCI
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Time-relationship (from symptom onset to 1st dose intake) on each co-primary
大体时间:directly post-PCI
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Time from symptom onset to 1st dose intake correlated to TIMI flow grade 3 of MI culprit vessel at initial angiography and on ≥70% ST-segment elevation resolution directly post-PCI
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directly post-PCI
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Time-relationship (from 1st dose intake to ECG/ angiography) on each co-primary
大体时间:directly post-PCI
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Time from first dose intake to ECG correlated to ≥70% ST-segment elevation resolution directly post-PCI and time from randomization to initial angiography correlated to TIMI flow grade 3 of MI culprit vessel
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directly post-PCI
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TIMI flow grade 3 at end of procedure.
大体时间:directly post PCI
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TIMI flow grade 3 at end of procedure.
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directly post PCI
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Myocardial Blush at the start and end of the procedure
大体时间:pre PCI, directly post PCI
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Myocardial Blush at the start and end of the procedure
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pre PCI, directly post PCI
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Maximum CK, and CK-MB levels
大体时间:upto 72 hours after randomisation
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Maximum CK, and CK-MB levels
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upto 72 hours after randomisation
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Level of platelet inhibition at first medical contact, beginning and end of PCI procedure, as well as at 4 hours after prasugrel administration
大体时间:at time of prasugrel administration, pre PCI, directly post PCI, 4 hours after prasugrel administration
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Level of platelet inhibition at first medical contact, beginning and end of PCI procedure, as well as at 4 hours after prasugrel administration
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at time of prasugrel administration, pre PCI, directly post PCI, 4 hours after prasugrel administration
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Platelet reactivity, at each time point as well as over time
大体时间:at time of prasugrel administration, pre PCI, directly post PCI, 4 hours after prasugrel administration
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PRU measurements at first medical contact, beginning and end of PCI, as well as 4hours after drug administration
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at time of prasugrel administration, pre PCI, directly post PCI, 4 hours after prasugrel administration
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Rates of HPR
大体时间:upto 72 hours after randomisation
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Percentage of patients with PRU values over HPR threshold
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upto 72 hours after randomisation
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Exploratory analyses within each group to evaluate any differences in PD among patients receiving morphine
大体时间:upto 72 hours after randomisation
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PD of each group among patients stratified for morphine treatment
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upto 72 hours after randomisation
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员:George Vlachojannis, MD, PhD、Maasstadziekenhuis
- 研究主任:Pieter C Smits, MD, PhD、Maasstadziekenhuis
- 学习椅:Nicolas van Mieghem, MD, PhD、Erasmus Medical Center
出版物和有用的链接
一般刊物
- Vlachojannis GJ, Wilschut JM, Vogel RF, Lemmert ME, Delewi R, Diletti R, van der Waarden NWPL, Nuis RJ, Paradies V, Alexopoulos D, Zijlstra F, Montalescot G, Angiolillo DJ, Krucoff MW, Van Mieghem NM, Smits PC. Effect of Prehospital Crushed Prasugrel Tablets in Patients With ST-Segment-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Planned for Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: The Randomized COMPARE CRUSH Trial. Circulation. 2020 Dec 15;142(24):2316-2328. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.120.051532. Epub 2020 Oct 14.
- Vlachojannis GJ, Vogel RF, Wilschut JM, Lemmert ME, Delewi R, Diletti R, van Vliet R, van der Waarden N, Nuis RJ, Paradies V, Alexopoulos D, Zijlstra F, Montalescot G, Angiolillo DJ, Krucoff MW, Van Mieghem NM, Smits PC. COMPARison of pre-hospital CRUSHed vs. uncrushed Prasugrel tablets in patients with STEMI undergoing primary percutaneous coronary interventions: Rationale and design of the COMPARE CRUSH trial. Am Heart J. 2020 Jun;224:10-16. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2020.03.005. Epub 2020 Mar 11.
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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