Chiglitazar Added to SGLT-2 Inhibitors for Type 2 Diabetes
Chiglitazar Add-On to SGLT-2 Inhibitors in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Nationwide, Multicenter Registry Study (C-STAR)
The goal of this observational study is to evaluate the comprehensive clinical efficacy, cardiovascular, renal, and hepatic benefits, as well as the safety of adding Chiglitazar to SGLT-2 inhibitor therapy in adult patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) . The main questions it aims to answer are:
What is the real-world effectiveness of Chiglitazar, when added to an SGLT-2 inhibitor, on glycemic control? What are the effects of this combination therapy on cardiovascular, renal, and hepatic outcomes? What is the overall safety of this treatment regimen?
This is a non-interventional study. Participants will be prescribed Chiglitazar or other oral antidiabetic drugs by their treating physician as part of their routine clinical care. For the purpose of this registry study, data will be collected from their regular medical follow-ups. Participants will:
Attend regular follow-up visits as part of their standard diabetes care. Have data collected from their routine clinical assessments.
研究概览
地位
条件
研究类型
注册 (估计的)
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 成人
- 年长者
接受健康志愿者
取样方法
研究人群
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age between 18 and 75 years, inclusive.
- Diagnosis of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) .
- Receiving stable-dose SGLT-2 inhibitor monotherapy or in combination with one other oral antidiabetic drug for at least one month prior to screening, but with inadequate glycemic control, defined as HbA1c ≥ 7.5%.
- Must be willing to participate and have provided written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Current or routine use of insulin therapy.
- Use of three or more antidiabetic drugs within one month prior to screening.
- Current treatment with a thiazolidinedione (TZD) or a GLP-1 receptor agonist (GLP-1 RA).
- Prior treatment with Chiglitazar Sodium.
- Presence of life-threatening comorbidities, severe edema, or severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh Class C).
- Laboratory findings meeting any of the following criteria: a) Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) > 5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN); b) Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) < 30 mL/min/1.73 m².
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
队列和干预
团体/队列 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
Chiglitazar Cohort (Exposure Group)
Participants with T2DM on a background SGLT-2 inhibitor-based therapy who are newly prescribed Chiglitazar by their treating physician.
This cohort includes patients on dual therapy (SGLT-2i + Chiglitazar) or triple therapy (SGLT-2i + Chiglitazar + another oral antidiabetic drug).
|
Prescribed as an add-on therapy to an SGLT-2 inhibitor-based regimen according to the physician's clinical judgment and routine practice
|
|
Comparator Cohort (Control Group)
Participants with T2DM on a background SGLT-2 inhibitor-based therapy who are prescribed oral antidiabetic drugs (other than Chiglitazar)
|
Any oral antidiabetic drug (other than Chiglitazar) prescribed by the treating physician as an add-on therapy to an SGLT-2 inhibitor-based regimen.
|
研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c)
大体时间:Baseline, 6 Months
|
Change From Baseline in Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) at 6 Months
|
Baseline, 6 Months
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide
大体时间:Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
|
To assess the change from baseline in N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide
|
Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
|
|
High-sensitivity C-reactive Protein
大体时间:Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
|
To assess the change from baseline in High-sensitivity C-reactive Protein
|
Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
|
|
Liver Chemistries: Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT), Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST), Total Bilirubin (TBIL), and Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase (GGT).
大体时间:Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
|
To assess the change from baseline in Liver Function Test Markers: Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT), Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST), Total Bilirubin (TBIL), and Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase (GGT).
|
Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
|
|
Renal Function Markers: estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate, Urine Albumin-to-Creatinine Ratio, Serum Creatinine, Blood Urea Nitrogen, Uric Acid, and Cystatin C
大体时间:Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months.
|
To assess the change from baseline in markers for chronic kidney disease, including estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate, Urine Albumin-to-Creatinine Ratio, Serum Creatinine, Blood Urea Nitrogen, Uric Acid, and Cystatin C.
|
Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months.
|
|
Resolution Rate of Metabolic Syndrome
大体时间:6 Months, 12 Months.
|
6 Months, 12 Months.
|
|
|
Proportion of Patients Achieving Glycemic Control Targets
大体时间:3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
|
To assess the percentage of patients reaching predefined Glycated Hemoglobin targets of <6.5%, <7.0%, and <7.5%.
|
3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
|
|
Glycated Hemoglobin
大体时间:Baseline, 3 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
|
To assess the change from baseline in Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c).
|
Baseline, 3 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
|
|
Fasting Blood Glucose
大体时间:Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
|
To assess the change from baseline in fasting blood glucose.
|
Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
|
|
Patient-Reported Quality of Life (DSQL) score
大体时间:Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
|
To measure the change in patient-reported quality of life using the Diabetes-Specific Quality of Life (DSQL) score.
|
Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
|
|
Incidence of Adverse Events
大体时间:Up to 12 months
|
Up to 12 months
|
|
|
Medication Costs
大体时间:Up to 12 months
|
To assess the medication costs associated with Type 2 Diabetes.
|
Up to 12 months
|
|
Incidence of Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events (MACE)
大体时间:Up to 12 months.
|
To assess the number of participants experiencing one or more components of MACE (a composite of cardiovascular death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, and non-fatal stroke).
|
Up to 12 months.
|
|
non-invasive scores for liver steatosis and fibrosis: Fibrosis-4 Index
大体时间:Baseline, 6 Months,12 Months.
|
Baseline, 6 Months,12 Months.
|
|
|
blood pressure (systolic and diastolic)
大体时间:Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
|
To assess the change from baseline in blood pressure (systolic and diastolic).
|
Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
|
|
body weight
大体时间:Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
|
To assess the change from baseline in body weight.
|
Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
|
|
waist circumference
大体时间:Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
|
To assess the change from baseline in waist circumference.
|
Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
|
|
Body Mass Index
大体时间:Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
|
To assess the change from baseline in Body Mass Index.
|
Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
|
|
Triglycerides(TG)
大体时间:Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
|
To assess the change from baseline in Triglycerides(TG)
|
Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
|
|
Total Cholesterol (TC)
大体时间:Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
|
To assess the change from baseline in Total Cholesterol (TC)
|
Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
|
|
Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C)
大体时间:Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
|
To assess the change from baseline in Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C)
|
Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
|
|
High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (HDL-C)
大体时间:Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
|
To assess the change from baseline in High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (HDL-C)
|
Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
|
|
Non-High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (non-HDL-C)
大体时间:Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
|
To assess the change from baseline in Non-High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (non-HDL-C)
|
Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
|
|
Free Fatty Acids (FFA)
大体时间:Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
|
To assess the change from baseline in Free Fatty Acids (FFA)
|
Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
|
合作者和调查者
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (估计的)
初级完成 (估计的)
研究完成 (估计的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.