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Chiglitazar Added to SGLT-2 Inhibitors for Type 2 Diabetes

5. mai 2026 oppdatert av: Chipscreen Biosciences, Ltd.

Chiglitazar Add-On to SGLT-2 Inhibitors in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Nationwide, Multicenter Registry Study (C-STAR)

The goal of this observational study is to evaluate the comprehensive clinical efficacy, cardiovascular, renal, and hepatic benefits, as well as the safety of adding Chiglitazar to SGLT-2 inhibitor therapy in adult patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) . The main questions it aims to answer are:

What is the real-world effectiveness of Chiglitazar, when added to an SGLT-2 inhibitor, on glycemic control? What are the effects of this combination therapy on cardiovascular, renal, and hepatic outcomes? What is the overall safety of this treatment regimen?

This is a non-interventional study. Participants will be prescribed Chiglitazar or other oral antidiabetic drugs by their treating physician as part of their routine clinical care. For the purpose of this registry study, data will be collected from their regular medical follow-ups. Participants will:

Attend regular follow-up visits as part of their standard diabetes care. Have data collected from their routine clinical assessments.

Studieoversikt

Studietype

Observasjonsmessig

Registrering (Antatt)

3550

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Voksen
  • Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Prøvetakingsmetode

Ikke-sannsynlighetsprøve

Studiepopulasjon

T2DM patients

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age between 18 and 75 years, inclusive.
  • Diagnosis of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) .
  • Receiving stable-dose SGLT-2 inhibitor monotherapy or in combination with one other oral antidiabetic drug for at least one month prior to screening, but with inadequate glycemic control, defined as HbA1c ≥ 7.5%.
  • Must be willing to participate and have provided written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Current or routine use of insulin therapy.
  • Use of three or more antidiabetic drugs within one month prior to screening.
  • Current treatment with a thiazolidinedione (TZD) or a GLP-1 receptor agonist (GLP-1 RA).
  • Prior treatment with Chiglitazar Sodium.
  • Presence of life-threatening comorbidities, severe edema, or severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh Class C).
  • Laboratory findings meeting any of the following criteria: a) Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) > 5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN); b) Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) < 30 mL/min/1.73 m².

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter og intervensjoner

Gruppe / Kohort
Intervensjon / Behandling
Chiglitazar Cohort (Exposure Group)
Participants with T2DM on a background SGLT-2 inhibitor-based therapy who are newly prescribed Chiglitazar by their treating physician. This cohort includes patients on dual therapy (SGLT-2i + Chiglitazar) or triple therapy (SGLT-2i + Chiglitazar + another oral antidiabetic drug).
Prescribed as an add-on therapy to an SGLT-2 inhibitor-based regimen according to the physician's clinical judgment and routine practice
Comparator Cohort (Control Group)
Participants with T2DM on a background SGLT-2 inhibitor-based therapy who are prescribed oral antidiabetic drugs (other than Chiglitazar)
Any oral antidiabetic drug (other than Chiglitazar) prescribed by the treating physician as an add-on therapy to an SGLT-2 inhibitor-based regimen.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c)
Tidsramme: Baseline, 6 Months
Change From Baseline in Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) at 6 Months
Baseline, 6 Months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide
Tidsramme: Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
To assess the change from baseline in N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide
Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
High-sensitivity C-reactive Protein
Tidsramme: Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
To assess the change from baseline in High-sensitivity C-reactive Protein
Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
Liver Chemistries: Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT), Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST), Total Bilirubin (TBIL), and Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase (GGT).
Tidsramme: Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
To assess the change from baseline in Liver Function Test Markers: Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT), Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST), Total Bilirubin (TBIL), and Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase (GGT).
Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
Renal Function Markers: estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate, Urine Albumin-to-Creatinine Ratio, Serum Creatinine, Blood Urea Nitrogen, Uric Acid, and Cystatin C
Tidsramme: Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months.
To assess the change from baseline in markers for chronic kidney disease, including estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate, Urine Albumin-to-Creatinine Ratio, Serum Creatinine, Blood Urea Nitrogen, Uric Acid, and Cystatin C.
Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months.
Resolution Rate of Metabolic Syndrome
Tidsramme: 6 Months, 12 Months.
6 Months, 12 Months.
Proportion of Patients Achieving Glycemic Control Targets
Tidsramme: 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
To assess the percentage of patients reaching predefined Glycated Hemoglobin targets of <6.5%, <7.0%, and <7.5%.
3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
Glycated Hemoglobin
Tidsramme: Baseline, 3 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
To assess the change from baseline in Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c).
Baseline, 3 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
Fasting Blood Glucose
Tidsramme: Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
To assess the change from baseline in fasting blood glucose.
Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
Patient-Reported Quality of Life (DSQL) score
Tidsramme: Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
To measure the change in patient-reported quality of life using the Diabetes-Specific Quality of Life (DSQL) score.
Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
Incidence of Adverse Events
Tidsramme: Up to 12 months
Up to 12 months
Medication Costs
Tidsramme: Up to 12 months
To assess the medication costs associated with Type 2 Diabetes.
Up to 12 months
Incidence of Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events (MACE)
Tidsramme: Up to 12 months.
To assess the number of participants experiencing one or more components of MACE (a composite of cardiovascular death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, and non-fatal stroke).
Up to 12 months.
non-invasive scores for liver steatosis and fibrosis: Fibrosis-4 Index
Tidsramme: Baseline, 6 Months,12 Months.
Baseline, 6 Months,12 Months.
blood pressure (systolic and diastolic)
Tidsramme: Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
To assess the change from baseline in blood pressure (systolic and diastolic).
Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
body weight
Tidsramme: Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
To assess the change from baseline in body weight.
Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
waist circumference
Tidsramme: Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
To assess the change from baseline in waist circumference.
Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
Body Mass Index
Tidsramme: Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
To assess the change from baseline in Body Mass Index.
Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
Triglycerides(TG)
Tidsramme: Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
To assess the change from baseline in Triglycerides(TG)
Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
Total Cholesterol (TC)
Tidsramme: Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
To assess the change from baseline in Total Cholesterol (TC)
Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C)
Tidsramme: Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
To assess the change from baseline in Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C)
Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (HDL-C)
Tidsramme: Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
To assess the change from baseline in High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (HDL-C)
Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
Non-High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (non-HDL-C)
Tidsramme: Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
To assess the change from baseline in Non-High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (non-HDL-C)
Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
Free Fatty Acids (FFA)
Tidsramme: Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
To assess the change from baseline in Free Fatty Acids (FFA)
Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Antatt)

18. juli 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

18. januar 2028

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

18. juli 2028

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

22. april 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

5. mai 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

12. mai 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

12. mai 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

5. mai 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. april 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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