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Chiglitazar Added to SGLT-2 Inhibitors for Type 2 Diabetes

5 de mayo de 2026 actualizado por: Chipscreen Biosciences, Ltd.

Chiglitazar Add-On to SGLT-2 Inhibitors in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Nationwide, Multicenter Registry Study (C-STAR)

The goal of this observational study is to evaluate the comprehensive clinical efficacy, cardiovascular, renal, and hepatic benefits, as well as the safety of adding Chiglitazar to SGLT-2 inhibitor therapy in adult patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) . The main questions it aims to answer are:

What is the real-world effectiveness of Chiglitazar, when added to an SGLT-2 inhibitor, on glycemic control? What are the effects of this combination therapy on cardiovascular, renal, and hepatic outcomes? What is the overall safety of this treatment regimen?

This is a non-interventional study. Participants will be prescribed Chiglitazar or other oral antidiabetic drugs by their treating physician as part of their routine clinical care. For the purpose of this registry study, data will be collected from their regular medical follow-ups. Participants will:

Attend regular follow-up visits as part of their standard diabetes care. Have data collected from their routine clinical assessments.

Descripción general del estudio

Tipo de estudio

De observación

Inscripción (Estimado)

3550

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

  • Adulto
  • Adulto Mayor

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Método de muestreo

Muestra no probabilística

Población de estudio

T2DM patients

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age between 18 and 75 years, inclusive.
  • Diagnosis of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) .
  • Receiving stable-dose SGLT-2 inhibitor monotherapy or in combination with one other oral antidiabetic drug for at least one month prior to screening, but with inadequate glycemic control, defined as HbA1c ≥ 7.5%.
  • Must be willing to participate and have provided written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Current or routine use of insulin therapy.
  • Use of three or more antidiabetic drugs within one month prior to screening.
  • Current treatment with a thiazolidinedione (TZD) or a GLP-1 receptor agonist (GLP-1 RA).
  • Prior treatment with Chiglitazar Sodium.
  • Presence of life-threatening comorbidities, severe edema, or severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh Class C).
  • Laboratory findings meeting any of the following criteria: a) Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) > 5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN); b) Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) < 30 mL/min/1.73 m².

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

Cohortes e Intervenciones

Grupo / Cohorte
Intervención / Tratamiento
Chiglitazar Cohort (Exposure Group)
Participants with T2DM on a background SGLT-2 inhibitor-based therapy who are newly prescribed Chiglitazar by their treating physician. This cohort includes patients on dual therapy (SGLT-2i + Chiglitazar) or triple therapy (SGLT-2i + Chiglitazar + another oral antidiabetic drug).
Prescribed as an add-on therapy to an SGLT-2 inhibitor-based regimen according to the physician's clinical judgment and routine practice
Comparator Cohort (Control Group)
Participants with T2DM on a background SGLT-2 inhibitor-based therapy who are prescribed oral antidiabetic drugs (other than Chiglitazar)
Any oral antidiabetic drug (other than Chiglitazar) prescribed by the treating physician as an add-on therapy to an SGLT-2 inhibitor-based regimen.

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 6 Months
Change From Baseline in Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) at 6 Months
Baseline, 6 Months

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
To assess the change from baseline in N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide
Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
High-sensitivity C-reactive Protein
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
To assess the change from baseline in High-sensitivity C-reactive Protein
Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
Liver Chemistries: Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT), Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST), Total Bilirubin (TBIL), and Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase (GGT).
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
To assess the change from baseline in Liver Function Test Markers: Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT), Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST), Total Bilirubin (TBIL), and Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase (GGT).
Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
Renal Function Markers: estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate, Urine Albumin-to-Creatinine Ratio, Serum Creatinine, Blood Urea Nitrogen, Uric Acid, and Cystatin C
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months.
To assess the change from baseline in markers for chronic kidney disease, including estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate, Urine Albumin-to-Creatinine Ratio, Serum Creatinine, Blood Urea Nitrogen, Uric Acid, and Cystatin C.
Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months.
Resolution Rate of Metabolic Syndrome
Periodo de tiempo: 6 Months, 12 Months.
6 Months, 12 Months.
Proportion of Patients Achieving Glycemic Control Targets
Periodo de tiempo: 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
To assess the percentage of patients reaching predefined Glycated Hemoglobin targets of <6.5%, <7.0%, and <7.5%.
3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
Glycated Hemoglobin
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 3 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
To assess the change from baseline in Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c).
Baseline, 3 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
Fasting Blood Glucose
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
To assess the change from baseline in fasting blood glucose.
Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
Patient-Reported Quality of Life (DSQL) score
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
To measure the change in patient-reported quality of life using the Diabetes-Specific Quality of Life (DSQL) score.
Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
Incidence of Adverse Events
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 12 months
Up to 12 months
Medication Costs
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 12 months
To assess the medication costs associated with Type 2 Diabetes.
Up to 12 months
Incidence of Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events (MACE)
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 12 months.
To assess the number of participants experiencing one or more components of MACE (a composite of cardiovascular death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, and non-fatal stroke).
Up to 12 months.
non-invasive scores for liver steatosis and fibrosis: Fibrosis-4 Index
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 6 Months,12 Months.
Baseline, 6 Months,12 Months.
blood pressure (systolic and diastolic)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
To assess the change from baseline in blood pressure (systolic and diastolic).
Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
body weight
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
To assess the change from baseline in body weight.
Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
waist circumference
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
To assess the change from baseline in waist circumference.
Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
Body Mass Index
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
To assess the change from baseline in Body Mass Index.
Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months.
Triglycerides(TG)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
To assess the change from baseline in Triglycerides(TG)
Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
Total Cholesterol (TC)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
To assess the change from baseline in Total Cholesterol (TC)
Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
To assess the change from baseline in Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C)
Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (HDL-C)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
To assess the change from baseline in High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (HDL-C)
Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
Non-High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (non-HDL-C)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
To assess the change from baseline in Non-High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (non-HDL-C)
Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
Free Fatty Acids (FFA)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
To assess the change from baseline in Free Fatty Acids (FFA)
Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Estimado)

18 de julio de 2026

Finalización primaria (Estimado)

18 de enero de 2028

Finalización del estudio (Estimado)

18 de julio de 2028

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

22 de abril de 2026

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

5 de mayo de 2026

Publicado por primera vez (Actual)

12 de mayo de 2026

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

12 de mayo de 2026

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

5 de mayo de 2026

Última verificación

1 de abril de 2026

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)

¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?

NO

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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