The Effect of Osteoporotic Medications on Vertebral Bone Quality Score
The goal of this clinical trial is to determine the change in VBQ score, T score, TBS, and Hounsfield Units (HU) after 3-6 months of treatment with abaloparatide in osteoporotic patients who will undergo spinal fusion and decompression for lumbar degenerative disease. The main question[s] it aims to answer is:
Does abaloparatide improve bone density in these patients, as defined by VBQ score compared to traditional methods such as DEXA and Hounsfield Units Does abaloparatide reduce the incidence of postoperative mechanical complications, including adjacent segment disease, subsidence, and proximal junctional kyphosis (PKJ)?
Participants will undergo a presurgical assessments and trained in clinic on the subcutaneous application of abaloparatide. Prior to treatment, patients will have baseline assessments, including a lumbar MRI, DEXA scan, and lumbar CT. Post-surgically, participants will administer abaloparatide and return to clinic after 3-6 months for follow-up assessments including a new MRI, lumbar CT, and DEXA scan. Patients will be followed for up to 2 years postoperatively to identify complications such as adjacent segment disease, pseudarthrosis, failure of instrumentation, and PJK.
研究概览
研究类型
注册 (估计的)
阶段
- 阶段2
联系人和位置
学习地点
-
-
New York
-
Buffalo、New York、美国、14203
- University at Buffalo Neurosurgery
-
-
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 成人
- 年长者
接受健康志愿者
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
Diagnosis of Osteoporosis based on the following criteria:
- Fragility fracture (low trauma fracture similar to a fall from a standing position except for fracture to the skull, face, fingers, and toes)
- T score <-2.5
- T-score -1 to -2.5 with a high FRAX or high TBS adjusted FRAX (with a 10-year probability of major osteoporotic fracture ≥20% or a 10-year probability of hip fracture ≥3%)
- Fulfill criteria for treatment with anabolic therapy, as outlined in the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologist guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis in women and Evidence-Based Guideline for the management of osteoporosis in men.
- Lumbar Degenerative Disease as evidenced by a diagnosis of spondylosis, spondylolisthesis, degenerative disc disease with spinal stenosis, and degenerative scoliosis
- Have or be willing to have a DEXA scan, lumbar MRI, and lumbar CT within 3 months of the start of Abaloparatide
- If on thyroid hormone replacement, having been on it for at least 6 months
Exclusion Criteria:
- Previous lumbar surgery
- Past medical history of: sarcoma, including osteosarcoma, paget disease or other skeletal malignancies, unexplained elevations of alkaline phosphatase, prior external beam radiation, and pre-existing hypercalcemia
- Diagnosis of secondary osteoporosis
- Vitamin D deficit
- History of prior treatment with TPTD and ABL
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 分配:不适用
- 介入模型:单组作业
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
实验性的:Abaloparatide
3-6 months of self-administered abaloparatide in osteoporotic patients will undergo spinal fusion and decompression for lumbar degenerative disease
|
3-6 months of treatment with abaloparatide in osteoporotic patients who will undergo spinal fusion and decompression for lumbar degenerative disease
|
研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Improvement in Bone Quality
大体时间:6 weeks post-op
|
Improvement in bone quality, using Vertebral Bone Quality
|
6 weeks post-op
|
|
Improvement in Bone Quality
大体时间:6 weeks post-op
|
Improvement in bone quality, using Hounsfield Units
|
6 weeks post-op
|
|
Improvement in Bone Quality
大体时间:6 weeks post-op
|
Improvement in bone quality, using DEXA (Dual-Energy X-ray ABsorptiometry)
|
6 weeks post-op
|
|
Improvement in Bone Quality
大体时间:6 months post-op
|
Improvement in bone quality, using Vertebral Bone Quality
|
6 months post-op
|
|
Improvement in Bone Quality
大体时间:6 months post-op
|
Improvement in bone quality, using Hounsfield Units
|
6 months post-op
|
|
Improvement in Bone Quality
大体时间:6 months post-op
|
Improvement in bone quality, using DEXA (Dual-Energy X-ray ABsorptiometry)
|
6 months post-op
|
|
Improvement in Bone Quality
大体时间:12 months post-op
|
Improvement in bone quality, using Vertebral Bone Quality
|
12 months post-op
|
|
Improvement in Bone Quality
大体时间:12 months post-op
|
Improvement in bone quality, using Hounsfield Units
|
12 months post-op
|
|
Improvement in Bone Quality
大体时间:12 months post-op
|
Improvement in bone quality, using DEXA (Dual-Energy X-ray ABsorptiometry)
|
12 months post-op
|
|
Improvement in Bone Quality
大体时间:24 months post-op
|
Improvement in bone quality, using Vertebral Bone Quality
|
24 months post-op
|
|
Improvement in Bone Quality
大体时间:24 months post-op
|
Improvement in bone quality, using Hounsfield Units
|
24 months post-op
|
|
Improvement in Bone Quality
大体时间:24 months post-op
|
Improvement in bone quality, using DEXA (Dual-Energy X-ray ABsorptiometry)
|
24 months post-op
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Surgical Complications
大体时间:6 weeks post-operatively
|
Presence of complications associated with fusion, such as Proximal Junctional Kyphosis (PJK), proximal junctional failure (PJF), pseudoarthrosis, subsidence, adjacent segment disease, mechanical failure, reoperation, and patient-reported outcomes.
|
6 weeks post-operatively
|
|
Surgical Complications
大体时间:6 months post-operatively
|
Presence of complications associated with fusion, such as PJK, PJF, pseudoarthrosis, subsidence, adjacent segment disease, mechanical failure, reoperation, and patient-reported outcomes.
|
6 months post-operatively
|
|
Surgical Complications
大体时间:12 months post-operatively
|
Presence of complications associated with fusion, such as PJK, PJF, pseudoarthrosis, subsidence, adjacent segment disease, mechanical failure, reoperation, and patient-reported outcomes.
|
12 months post-operatively
|
|
Surgical Complications
大体时间:24 months post-operatively
|
Presence of complications associated with fusion, such as PJK, PJF, pseudoarthrosis, subsidence, adjacent segment disease, mechanical failure, reoperation, and patient-reported outcomes.
|
24 months post-operatively
|
合作者和调查者
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (估计的)
研究完成 (估计的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他研究编号
- 20254288
计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)
计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?
IPD 计划说明
药物和器械信息、研究文件
研究美国 FDA 监管的药品
研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品
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