Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Recurrent Malignant Glioma

February 15, 2013 updated by: Duke University

Phase I Treatment of Adults With Primary Malignant Glioma With Topotecan (NSC #609699) Plus BCNU (NSC #409962)

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die.

PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of topotecan plus carmustine in patients with recurrent primary malignant glioma.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the maximum tolerated dose of topotecan administered in combination with a fixed dose of carmustine.
  • Determine the toxic effects of topotecan and carmustine in patients with recurrent primary malignant glioma.

OUTLINE: Topotecan is administered by an ambulatory infusion pump for 72 hours each week. Topotecan dose escalation is carried out in cohorts of three patients. Dose escalation is continued until toxic effects or disease progression is observed in these patients. Carmustine is administered over 1 hour every 6 weeks, on the same day as the first topotecan dose for that week.

Three patients will be treated at an initial dose level of topotecan, and if one of these patients experience dose limiting toxicity (DLT), an additional

3 patients must be treated at this dose level without further DLT in order for dose escalation to proceed. The MTD is the highest dose at which DLT occurs in no more than 1 of 6 patients.

Patients are evaluated after every 6 week cycle.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: An estimated 18-36 patients will be entered.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

36

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • North Carolina
      • Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27710
        • Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center
    • Tennessee
      • Memphis, Tennessee, United States, 38105-2794
        • Saint Jude Children's Research Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically proven recurrent primary malignant glioma

    • Measurable recurrent or residual primary central nervous system neoplasm confirmed by MRI

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Performance Status:

  • Karnofsky at least 60%

Hematopoietic:

  • Hematocrit greater than 29%
  • ANC greater than 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count greater than 125,000/mm^3

Hepatic:

  • SGOT less than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Bilirubin less than 1.5 times ULN

Renal:

  • Creatinine less than 1.5 mg/dL
  • BUN less than 25 mg/dL

Other:

  • Not pregnant
  • Effective contraceptive method must be used for the duration of the study

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy:

  • No prior chemotherapy within 6 weeks of study
  • No prior topotecan or carmustine treatment failure
  • No more than 1 prior chemotherapy regimen

Endocrine therapy:

  • Patients taking corticosteroids must be on stable dose for at least 2 weeks prior to study and the dose should not escalate over entry level

Radiotherapy:

  • No prior radiotherapy within 6 weeks of study

Surgery:

  • No prior surgical resection within 3 weeks of study

Other:

  • No concurrent medication that may interfere with study results

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

February 1, 1997

Primary Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2004

Study Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2004

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 1, 1999

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 26, 2003

First Posted (Estimate)

January 27, 2003

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

February 20, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 15, 2013

Last Verified

February 1, 2013

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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