Chemoprevention Therapy Plus Surgery in Treating Women With Breast Cancer

July 27, 2012 updated by: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Phase II Clinical Trial of N-(4-hydroxyphenyl) Retinamide (4-HPR) and Tamoxifen in Breast Neoplasia, Administration During the Period Between the Diagnostic Core Biopsy and Definitive Surgery

RATIONALE: Chemoprevention therapy is the use of certain drugs to try to prevent the development or recurrence of cancer. The use of fenretinide and tamoxifen before surgery may be an effective way to prevent the recurrence of or further development of breast cancer.

PURPOSE: Randomized phase II trial to study the effectiveness of fenretinide and tamoxifen given before surgery in treating women with breast cancer.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the feasibility of identifying surrogate endpoint biomarkers in women with breast ductal carcinoma in situ and associated neoplastic and preneoplastic lesions. II. Determine whether treatment with fenretinide and tamoxifen administered daily will cause significant modulation of proposed surrogate endpoint biomarkers in this patient population.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, placebo controlled study. Patients are stratified according to histological diagnosis (hyperplasia vs carcinoma). All patients undergo a core biopsy and fine needle aspiration of the index lesion and are then assigned randomly to a treatment arm. Arm I receives tamoxifen and fenretinide daily. Arm II receives a placebo daily. Both arms continue for 14-28 days, until definitive surgery or a second biopsy is performed.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 100 patients will be accrued for this study, 50 patients per arm.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

52

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
        • University of Texas - MD Anderson Cancer Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Mammogram highly suspicious for ductal carcinoma in situ or early invasive carcinoma Branching or linear microcalcifications clustered or distributed segmentally in the breast without an associated palpable or mammographic mass Palpable thickening or nipple discharge allowed At least 5 mm area of calcification or contain enough calcium for core biopsies Small palpable carcinoma (T1 or T2) with no palpable axillary lymph nodes (N0) No definitive local therapy Atypical hyperplasia (ductal or lobular) and/or carcinoma on initial diagnostic biopsy Hormone receptor status: Not specified

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: Over 18 Sex: Female Menopausal status: Not specified Performance status: Zubrod 0-2 Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Absolute granulocyte count greater than 1500/mm3 Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 mg/dL Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL Cardiovascular: No uncontrolled congestive heart failure Other: Fasting serum triglycerides less than 400 mg/dL Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for one year after completing fenretinide therapy No concurrent serious illness or infection, e.g., septicemia No prior thromboembolic disease No prior degenerative retinal disease

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: At least 5 years since prior chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: At least 12 months since prior tamoxifen therapy No concurrent estrogen therapy At least 3 months since prior anabolic steroids Radiotherapy: No prior radiotherapy to the chest or breast Surgery: See Disease Characteristics Other: No vitamin A supplementation greater than 25,000 IU At least 12 months since prior retinoid therapy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Arm 1 Tamoxifen + Fenretinide
Tamoxifen + Fenretinide daily for 14-28 days
Drug: Fenretinide
Daily for 14-28 days.
Other Names:
  • 4-HPR
  • N-(4-hydroxyphenyl) Retinamide
Drug: Tamoxifen Citrate
Daily for 14-28 days.
Other Names:
  • Nolvadex
Placebo Comparator: Arm 2 Placebo
Placebo daily for 14-28 days
Other: Placebo
Daily for 14-28 days

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Fenretinide + Tamoxifen effectiveness given before surgery in treating breast cancer
Time Frame: 28 days
28 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Collaborators

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Sonja E. Singletary, MD, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Helpful Links

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

May 1, 1996

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2000

Study Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2003

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 1, 1999

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 15, 2004

First Posted (Estimate)

June 16, 2004

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 30, 2012

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 27, 2012

Last Verified

July 1, 2012

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • ID94-029
  • P30CA016672 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
  • MDA-ID-94029 (Other Identifier: UT MD Anderson Cancer Center)
  • NCI-P97-0113
  • CDR0000065829 (Registry Identifier: NCI PDQ)

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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