Combination Chemotherapy Consisting of Gemcitabine And Topotecan in Treating Patients With Refractory or Recurrent Ovarian or Fallopian Tube Cancer

June 7, 2013 updated by: Gynecologic Oncology Group

A Phase I Study of Gemcitabine/Topotecan in Combination in Refractory Ovarian Cancer or Cancer of the Fallopian Tube

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of combination chemotherapy consisting of gemcitabine and topotecan in treating patients with refractory or recurrent ovarian or fallopian tube cancer.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the maximum tolerated doses of the combination of gemcitabine and topotecan administered with and without filgrastim (G-CSF) in patients with refractory ovarian or fallopian tube cancer.
  • Describe and quantitate the clinical toxicities of these regimens in this patient population.

OUTLINE: This is a dose escalation study.

Patients receive gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 and topotecan IV over 30 minutes on days 2-4. Some patients receive filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously on days 9-14. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 5-10 courses.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of topotecan until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose below that at which 2 of 6 patients experience dose limiting toxicity (DLT). Dose escalation of gemcitabine then continues in cohorts of 3-6 patients until the MTD is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose below that at which 2 of 6 patients experience DLT.

Patients are followed every 2-3 months for 2 years, every 6 months for 3 years, then annually thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 24 patients will be accrued for this study.

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • California
      • Los Gatos, California, United States, 95032
        • Community Hospital of Los Gatos
      • Orange, California, United States, 92868
        • Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center
      • Palo Alto, California, United States, 94304
        • Women's Cancer Center
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60637-1470
        • University of Chicago Cancer Research Center
    • Iowa
      • Iowa City, Iowa, United States, 52242-1009
        • Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center at the University of Iowa
    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104-4283
        • University of Pennsylvania Cancer Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically documented refractory or recurrent ovarian epithelial or fallopian tube cancer
  • No borderline ovarian cancer
  • Extra-ovarian papillary serous tumors eligible
  • Must not be eligible for any higher priority phase II or III GOG protocol

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Performance status:

  • GOG 0-2

Life expectancy:

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic:

  • Granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3

Hepatic:

  • SGOT no greater than 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 mg/dL
  • Elevated levels of alkaline phosphatase allowed

Renal:

  • Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL

Cardiovascular:

  • No angina pectoris or clinically significant multifocal uncontrolled cardiac dysrhythmias
  • No uncontrolled hypertension

Other:

  • No other active malignancy
  • No prior malignancy within the past 5 years except nonmelanomatous skin cancer
  • No active infection
  • No underlying medical problem that would prevent compliance
  • No known hypersensitivity to E. coli-derived drug preparations
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy:

  • Must have received at least 1 prior platinum- and paclitaxel-based regimen
  • At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy
  • No prior topotecan and/or gemcitabine
  • No prior chemotherapy for a different prior malignancy

Endocrine therapy:

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy:

  • No prior radiotherapy to more than 10% of bone marrow
  • At least 2 weeks since limited field radiation therapy

Surgery:

  • Not specified

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Ming-teh D. Chen, MD, Women's Cancer Center - Los Gatos

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

May 1, 1998

Primary Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2006

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 1, 1999

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 14, 2003

First Posted (Estimate)

July 15, 2003

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

June 10, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 7, 2013

Last Verified

May 1, 2006

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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