Interleukin-2 and Bryostatin 1 in Treating Patients With Advanced Kidney Cancer

January 23, 2013 updated by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)

A Randomized Phase II Study Of Interluekin-2 In Combination With Three Different Doses Of Bryostatin In Patients With Renal Cell Carcinoma

Interleukin-2 may stimulate a person's white blood cells to kill tumor cells. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining bryostatin 1 with interleukin-2 may cause a stronger immune response and kill more tumor cells. Randomized phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combining interleukin-2 and bryostatin 1 in treating patients who have advanced kidney cancer

Study Overview

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Determine the objective response rate in patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma treated with interleukin-2 (IL-2) and bryostatin 1.

II. Compare the toxicity of 3 different doses of bryostatin 1 given in combination with a fixed dose of IL-2 in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are randomized to one of three dose levels of bryostatin 1.

ARM I: Patients receive interleukin-2 (IL-2) subcutaneously on days 1-4, 8-11, and 15-18. For the second and subsequent courses of IL-2, patients also receive lowest dose bryostatin 1 IV over 1 hour on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every 28 days for at least 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

ARM II: Patients receive IL-2 as in arm I and middle dose bryostatin 1 IV over 1 hour on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every 28 days for at least 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

ARM III: Patients receive IL-2 as in arm I and highest dose bryostatin 1 IV over 1 hour on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every 28 days for at least 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients with stable or responding disease may receive 3 additional courses of therapy. An additional cohort of patients receives treatment as above at a higher dose to evaluate toxicity.

Patients are followed for 1 year.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 24-65 patients (8-16 per bryostatin 1 dose level) will be accrued for this study within 14-27 months.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

65

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60637-1470
        • University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed renal cell carcinoma

    • Recurrent or refractory advanced disease
    • Newly diagnosed disease with no appropriate standard therapy available
  • Measurable disease
  • No active CNS metastases

    • Single prior CNS metastasis allowed if all of the following are true:

      • Previously resected and irradiated
      • No evidence of progressive CNS disease for at least 8 weeks after completion of therapy
      • No requirement for steroids or anti-seizure medications
  • Performance status - ECOG 0-2
  • More than 3 months
  • WBC at least 3,000/mm^3
  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
  • Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • AST/ALT no greater than 2.5 times ULN
  • Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL
  • No symptomatic congestive heart failure
  • No unstable angina pectoris
  • No cardiac arrhythmia
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective barrier contraception during and for at least 2 weeks after study for female patients and for 3 months after study for male patients
  • No concurrent uncontrolled illness
  • No ongoing or active infection
  • No psychiatric illness or social situation that would preclude study entry
  • No prior interleukin-2
  • See Disease Characteristics
  • See Disease Characteristics
  • Prior radiotherapy to less than 50% of bone marrow allowed
  • At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy
  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No other concurrent investigational agents
  • No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Arm I (aldesleukin and lowest dose bryostatin 1)
Patients receive IL-2 subcutaneously on days 1-4, 8-11, and 15-18. For the second and subsequent courses of IL-2, patients also receive lowest dose bryostatin 1 IV over 1 hour on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every 28 days for at least 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Correlative studies
Given subcutaneously
Other Names:
  • Proleukin
  • IL-2
  • recombinant human interleukin-2
  • recombinant interleukin-2
Given IV
Other Names:
  • B705008K112
  • BRYO
  • Bryostatin
EXPERIMENTAL: Arm II (aldesleukin and middle dose bryostatin 1)
Patients receive IL-2 subcutaneously on days 1-4, 8-11, and 15-18. For the second and subsequent courses of IL-2, patients also receive middle dose bryostatin 1 IV over 1 hour on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every 28 days for at least 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Correlative studies
Given subcutaneously
Other Names:
  • Proleukin
  • IL-2
  • recombinant human interleukin-2
  • recombinant interleukin-2
Given IV
Other Names:
  • B705008K112
  • BRYO
  • Bryostatin
EXPERIMENTAL: Arm III (aldesleukin and highest dose bryostatin 1)
Patients receive IL-2 subcutaneously on days 1-4, 8-11, and 15-18. For the second and subsequent courses of IL-2, patients also receive highest dose bryostatin 1 IV over 1 hour on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every 28 days for at least 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Correlative studies
Given subcutaneously
Other Names:
  • Proleukin
  • IL-2
  • recombinant human interleukin-2
  • recombinant interleukin-2
Given IV
Other Names:
  • B705008K112
  • BRYO
  • Bryostatin

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Overall response (CR and PR)
Time Frame: Up to 1 year
Will be comparing using Fisher's exact test.
Up to 1 year
Time to disease progression
Time Frame: From the date of registration to the date of progressive disease or death
Kaplan-Meier estimates will be generated.
From the date of registration to the date of progressive disease or death
Overall survival
Time Frame: Up to 1 year
Kaplan-Meier estimates will be generated.
Up to 1 year
Disease-free survival
Time Frame: Up to 1 year
Will be compared using the logrank test.
Up to 1 year

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
All observed toxicities assessed using CTC version 2.0
Time Frame: Up to 1 year
A chi-square test and one-way ANOVA will be used for categorical and continuous toxicity endpoints, respectively.
Up to 1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2002

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

June 1, 2006

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 8, 2002

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 26, 2003

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

January 27, 2003

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

January 24, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 23, 2013

Last Verified

January 1, 2013

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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