- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT00113646
Non-Myeloablative HLA-Mismatched Ex-Vivo T-cell Depleted Stem Cell Transplantation for Hematologic Malignancies
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
One major obstacle to further advancement in the role of bone marrow transplant (BMT) in hematological malignancies is graft-versus-host-disease (GVHD), which can best be prevented by removing T-cells from the donor stem cell product. However, previous experience with T-cell depletion has been associated with an increased rate of engraftment failure and leukemic relapse. Another obstacle is that a large fraction of leukemia and lymphomas afflict older patients who are more prone to GVHD and have co-morbid conditions that prevent them from being a candidate for BMT.
This trial uses a non-myeloablative conditioning regimen with cyclophosphamide, MEDI-507, fludarabine, and thymic irradiation followed by a T-cell depleted PBSC infusion. Cyclosporine is used for GVHD prophylaxis, and tapered beginning on day 35. Data from our mouse model and previous clinical trials have demonstrated that this approach can induce mixed chimerism without GVHD, with the potential for conversion of mixed chimerism to full donor hematopoiesis following donor leukocyte infusions.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Massachusetts
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Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02116
- Massachusetts General Hospital
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Disease Status: NHL, HD, MM that are chemorefractory or relapsed; CLL that is Rai stage III or IV, or lymphocyte doubling time of 6 months, or stage I/II resistant to > 2 cycles of chemotherapy regimens; CML in accelerated or blast phase; MDS with life-threatening cytopenias; patients who have had a previous autologous or allogeneic bone marrow or stem cell transplant; other hematological disorders where allogeneic transplant is appropriate and the risk of conventional transplantation is considered to be unacceptably high.
- estimated disease free survival of less than one year
- ECOG performance status of 0, 1, or 2
- HLA 1 to 3 mismatched (at A, B, DR loci) related donor
Exclusion Criteria:
- Cardiac disease: symptomatic congestive heart failure, ejection fraction of < 45%, active angina pectoris or uncontrolled hypertension.
- Pulmonary disease: severe chronic obstructive lung disease, or symptomatic restrictive lung disease, or corrected DLCO of < 50%
- Renal disease: serum creatinine > 2.0 mg/dl or creatinine clearance < 50 ml/min
- Hepatic disease: serum bilirubin > 2.0 mg/dl or alkaline phosphate, SGPT or SGOT > 3 x normal
- Neurologic disease: symptomatic leukoencephalopathy, active CNS malignancy or other neuropsychiatric abnormalities believed to preclude transplantation
- HIV antibody or Hepatitis B surface antigen positivity
- Uncontrolled infection
- Presence of HAMA or HAHA in patient previously treated with monoclonal antibody therapy or who have received a product in which the preparation involved a monoclonal antibody affinity step
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Non-Randomized
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
To evaluate the risk of graft loss and severe GVHD or transplant related mortality at < 100 days following HLA-mismatched non-myeloablative stem cell transplantation.
Time Frame: 36 months
|
36 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
To evaluate progression free and overall survival following HLA mismatched non-myeloablative stem cell transplantation for hematologic malignancy.
Time Frame: 36 months
|
36 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Thomas Spitzer, M.D., Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard University
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Vascular Diseases
- Immune System Diseases
- Neoplasms by Histologic Type
- Neoplasms
- Lymphoproliferative Disorders
- Immunoproliferative Disorders
- Neoplasms by Site
- Bone Marrow Diseases
- Hematologic Diseases
- Hemorrhagic Disorders
- Hemostatic Disorders
- Paraproteinemias
- Blood Protein Disorders
- Neoplasms, Plasma Cell
- Myelodysplastic Syndromes
- Hematologic Neoplasms
- Multiple Myeloma
Other Study ID Numbers
- 02-163
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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