Peripartum Bacteruria and Urinary Tract Infections (UTI)

November 6, 2006 updated by: Hadassah Medical Organization

Risk Factors for Postpartum Bacteruria, Does Labor Cause UTI?

In the last years urinary tract infections (UTI) and pyelonephritis have been the most common reason for readmission to our hospital after birth. UTI is know to be one of the leading causes of postpartum fever affecting about 3%-8% of all postpartum women.

The investigators hypothesize that collecting urine cultures pre- and postnatally may help identify women at risk for developing UTI, while treating women with positive cultures could decrease the rehospitalization rate due to postpartum fever. Collecting data during delivery may help identify women at risk for this complication.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The study is planned as a randomized controlled study with 500 women in each arm. The study group will have pre and post labor urine cultures taken, and the risk factors during delivery will be documented, while the control group will have no cultures taken, as the common practice prior to the study.

Women with positive cultures will be contacted by telephone, and antibiotic treatment recommended according to bacteria sensitivity. All women will be contacted by telephone 1 month post partum and data regarding urinary tract symptoms and need for hospitalization, will be collected. The rehospitalization rate will be documented and compared between the two groups.

The assumption is that routine urine culture to women in the peripartum period may reduce the UTI rate and hospitalization after delivery.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

1000

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Jerusalem, Israel
        • Recruiting
        • Clinical microbiology, Hadassah Ein-Kerem Medical centre
        • Contact:
          • Mervin Shapiro, MD
          • Phone Number: 00 972 2 6777111
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Mervin Shapiro, MD
      • Jerusalem, Israel
        • Recruiting
        • Obs&Gyn Hadassah Ein-Kerem Medical center
        • Contact:
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • David Mankuta, MD

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Parturients planned for vaginal delivery

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Parturients receiving antibiotic treatment during delivery or in the week before

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Rate of rehospitalization for postpartum fever
Incidence of UTI in the early puerperium

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Tamar Elram, MD, Hadassah Medical Organization

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2004

Study Completion (Anticipated)

June 1, 2005

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 17, 2005

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 17, 2005

First Posted (Estimate)

July 21, 2005

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

November 7, 2006

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 6, 2006

Last Verified

July 1, 2005

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 26-5.9.03-HMO-CTIL
  • Women's health grant 8060101

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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