Comparison of Insulin Glargine and NPH Human Insulin in Progression of Diabetic Retinopathy in Type 2 Diabetic Patients

March 26, 2009 updated by: Sanofi

Evaluation of Diabetic Retinopathy Progression in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Treated With Insulin

To compare the progression of diabetic retinopathy in type 2 diabetic patients with mild-to-moderate diabetic retinopathy treated with insulin glargine vs NPH human insulin.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Randomized, open-label assignment of type 2 patients who are on a stable antidiabetic regimen to treatment with either insulin glargine or BID NPH human insulin, with baseline diabetic retinopathy of severity 53/<53 on the ETDRS scale, for 5 years of followup. Outcomes measured by seven-field fundus photography at baseline, 1.5, 3,6,and 9 months, and annually.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

1024

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Laval, Canada
        • Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office
    • New Jersey
      • Bridgewater, New Jersey, United States, 08807
        • Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

30 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • type 2 diabetes mellitus for at least 1 year
  • treated with oral antidiabetic agents or insulin at stable doses for at least 3 months
  • HbA1c between 6 and 12% inclusive
  • baseline retinopathy severity not to exceed 53/<53 on the ETDRS scale
  • unlikely to require laser surgery or vitrectomy within upcoming year

Exclusion Criteria:

  • prior treatment with insulin glargine
  • treatment with insulin analogs (eg insulin lispro or aspart) in the year prior to enrollment

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
The percentage of patients with a 3-step or greater progression in the patient
level recoded integer ETDRS retinopathy scale

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
The percentage of patients who:develop proliferative retinopathy or develop clinically significant macular edema
the distribution of patients on the patient level recoded integer ETDRS retiopathy scale
the change from baseline in HbA1c and fasting plasma glucose
the incidence of hypoglycemia

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2001

Primary Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2007

Study Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2007

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 13, 2005

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 13, 2005

First Posted (Estimate)

September 15, 2005

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

March 27, 2009

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 26, 2009

Last Verified

March 1, 2009

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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