Mistletoe Extract in Early or Advanced Breast Cancer, A Feasibility Study

May 3, 2017 updated by: Cornelia von Hagens, Heidelberg University

Prospective Controlled Randomized Feasibility Study on a Treatment With Viscum Album in Patients With Breast Cancer to Identify Appropriate Surrogate Parameters for a Randomized Study of the Efficacy of Treatment With Mistletoe Extracts

The purpose of this feasibility study is to identify appropriate surrogate parameters for a randomized study to examine the efficacy of a complementary therapy with an extract of viscum album (Iscador P) in patients with breast cancer.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Detailed Description

The study consists of three parts. Part 1 is a prospective non-randomized feasibility study in patients with breast cancer after primary surgery during chemotherapy or endocrine therapy comparing blood count, lymphocytes, quality of life and local and general side effects between the groups Part 2 is a prospective randomized feasibility study with a waiting list for three months comparing changes in quality of life, depression, diurnal cortisol profile and expression of zeta-chains in T- and NK-cells after three months of treatment or waiting in patients of two different strata (early breast cancer UICC I/II and metastatic breast cancer) Part 3 consists of two follow-up periods of 12 months respective. Patients may choose to continue, quit or restart mistletoe treatment upon their own decision, endpoints from part 2 are evaluated every 6 months.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

114

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Baden-Württemberg
      • Heidelberg, Baden-Württemberg, Germany, D-69120
        • Department of Complementary and Integrative Medicine

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

14 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • breast cancer
  • desire for additional therapy with mistletoe extracts

Exclusion Criteria:

  • contraindication for a therapy with mistletoe extracts(allergy, tuberculosis, hyperthyreosis, acute infectious disease, intracranial pressure in case of tumors or metastasis)
  • current medication with glucocorticoids or other immunosuppressive therapies
  • other concomitant complementary therapies
  • prior therapy with mistletoe extracts > 2 years or during the last 6 months
  • karnofsky-Index <60

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: viscum album pini
immediate start of treatment with Iscador P s.c.
s.c. injection of 0,001-20 mg 3 times per week
Other Names:
  • Iscador P serie 0, 1, 2
s.c. injection 0,001-20 mg 3 times per week
Other Names:
  • Iscador P Serie 0, 1, 2
Active Comparator: waiting group
identical treatment with Iscador P s.c. after waiting period of 3 months
s.c. injection of 0,001-20 mg 3 times per week
Other Names:
  • Iscador P serie 0, 1, 2
s.c. injection 0,001-20 mg 3 times per week
Other Names:
  • Iscador P Serie 0, 1, 2

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
blood count
Time Frame: 6-30 months
6-30 months
lymphocytes
Time Frame: 6-30 months
6-30 months
lymphocyte stimulation
Time Frame: 4 months
4 months
quality of life
Time Frame: 6-30 months
6-30 months
anxiety and depression
Time Frame: 6-30 months
6-30 months
diurnal profile of cortisol
Time Frame: 6-30 months
6-30 months
expression of zeta-chains on T- and NK-cells
Time Frame: 6-30 months
6-30 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
local reactions
Time Frame: 6-30 months
6-30 months
documentation of concomitant medication
Time Frame: 6-30 months
6-30 months
documentation of concomitant therapies
Time Frame: 6-30 months
6-30 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Cornelia U. von Hagens, MD, Department of Complementary and Integrative Medicine Women's Hospital, University of Heidelberg

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

May 1, 1999

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2009

Study Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2009

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 10, 2005

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 10, 2005

First Posted (Estimate)

September 15, 2005

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 8, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 3, 2017

Last Verified

June 1, 2009

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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