N-acetylcysteine Protects From Aminoglycosides Induced Nephrotoxicity

June 19, 2012 updated by: Victor Novack, Soroka University Medical Center
This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial will be performed to assess the effect of N-acetylcysteine therapy on the incidence of nephrotoxicity among patients hospitalized with an infection and treated with aminoglycosides (AGs). Secondary goals of the study will be as follows: comparison of the mortality rates, and length of hospitalization among patients treated with N-acetylcysteine compared to the control group.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Beer-Sheva, Israel, POB 151
        • Soroka University Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 90 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

N/A

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients hospitalized with presumptive gram-negative infection, as assessed by the treating house staff and requiring gentamycin therapy according to an infectious disease specialist decision.
  2. Aged between 18 and 90.
  3. Recruitment time between starting gentamycin therapy and initiation of the study intervention will be less than 24 hours.
  4. Signed informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Any known allergy or intolerance to one of the medications in the AG group.
  2. Any known allergy or intolerance to N-acetylcysteine.
  3. Any immunosuppressive therapy excluding steroid therapy.
  4. Pregnancy.
  5. HIV infection.
  6. Non-sepsis-related neutropenia.
  7. An estimated creatinine clearance of less than 30 mL/min.
  8. Acute renal failure defined as elevation in creatinine level of 0.5 mg/dL above the patient's baseline.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
The decrease in glomerular filtration rate (GFR)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Ohad Etzion, MD, Internal Medicine Division, Soroka University Medical Center
  • Principal Investigator: Victor Novack, MD, PhD, Internal Medicine Division, Soroka University Medical Center

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

March 1, 2006

Primary Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2008

Study Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2008

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 16, 2005

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 16, 2005

First Posted (Estimate)

December 20, 2005

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

June 20, 2012

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 19, 2012

Last Verified

June 1, 2012

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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